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Topic: Theoretical computer science


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  Theoretical Computer Science - Elsevier
Theoretical Computer Science is mathematical and abstract in spirit, but it derives its motivation from practical and everyday computation.
Although natural computing is concerned also with experiments and applications, this section of Theoretical Computer Science is focused on the theoretical aspects of natural computing with clear relevance to computing.
Theoretical Computer Science offers authors or their institutions the option to sponsor non-subscriber access to their articles on Elsevier's electronic publishing platforms.
www.elsevier.com /locate/tcs   (546 words)

  
  Computer science - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Computer science (abbreviated CS or compsci) encompasses a variety of topics that relates to computation, like abstract analysis of algorithms, formal grammars, and subjects such as programming languages, program design, software, computer hardware, artificial intelligence, and numerical analysis.
Computer graphics is the field of visual computing, where one uses computers both to generate visual images synthetically and to integrate or alter visual and spatial information sampled from the real world.
Theoretical computer science is the mathematics of computing.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Theoretical_computer_science   (1542 words)

  
 Learn more about Computer science in the online encyclopedia.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
In practice, computer science includes a variety of topics relating to computers, which range from the abstract analysis of algorithms to more concrete subjects like programming languages, software, and computer hardware.
Computer scientists also study other kinds of machines, some practical (like parallel and quantum machines) and some theoretical (like random and oracle machines).
Computer science studies what programs can and cannot do (computability and artificial intelligence), how programs should efficiently perform specific tasks (algorithms), how programs should store and retrieve specific kinds of information (data structures), and how programs and people should communicate with each other (user interfaces and programming languages).
www.onlineencyclopedia.org /c/co/computer_science.html   (783 words)

  
 Computer science
In practice, computer science includes a variety of topics relating to computers, which range from the abstract analysis of algorithms, formal grammars, etc. to more concrete subjects like programming languages, software, and computer hardware.
Computer scientists study what programs can and cannot do (see computability and artificial intelligence), how programs should efficiently perform specific tasks (see algorithms), how programs should store and retrieve specific kinds of information (see data structures and data bases), and how programs and people should communicate with each other (see human-computer interaction and user interfaces).
The first computer science department in the United States was founded at Purdue University in 1962.
www.sciencedaily.com /encyclopedia/computer_science   (1074 words)

  
 Computation - LearnThis.Info Enclyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
Computation can be defined as finding a solution to a problem from given inputs by means of an algorithm.
For thousands of years, computing was done with pen and paper, or chalk and slate, or mentally, sometimes with the aid of tables.
One way to measure the power of a computational model is to study the class of formal languages that the model can generate; this leads to the Chomsky hierarchy of languages.
encyclopedia.learnthis.info /c/co/computation.html   (712 words)

  
 Centre for Discrete Maths and Theoretical Computer Science
The CDMTCS is co-organizing the session on "Applications to Computer Science" of the 17th Summer Conference on Topology (in Auckland 1-4 July 2002, in winter!).
The Third International Conference on Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science, DMTCS'01 was held in Constanta, Romania on July 2-6, 2001 (organized by CDMTCS and Ovidius University).
The Workshop on Multiset Processing (Mathematical, Computer Science, Molecular Computing approaches) WMP2000 organized by the Romanian Academy, the Politechnical University of Madrid and CDMTCS, was held in Curtea de Arges, Romania, on 21-25 August, 2000.
www.cs.auckland.ac.nz /CDMTCS/index.html   (475 words)

  
 Theoretical Computer Science
Welcome to the Research Group Theoretical Computer Science in the Department of Mathematics and Computer Science at the University of Bremen, Germany.
We are part of the Technologie-Zentrum Informatik TZI [Centre for Computing Technologies] as a member of the TZI branch Software analysis and transformation SAT, a partner in the interdisciplinary Forschungsverbund Logistik FoLo [Research Association Logistics], and a member of the Collaborative Research Centre 637 Autonomous Cooperating Logistic Processes - A Paradigm Shift and its Limitations.
computer science) more attractive to women, which implies reforms of the university education as well as gender studies in informatics (see Informatica Feminale and Bremer Verbundprojekt Frauen studieren Naturwissenschaften und Technik).
www.informatik.uni-bremen.de /theorie/home   (151 words)

  
 ACM SIGACT
SIGACT is an international organization that fosters and promotes the discovery and dissemination of high quality research in theoretical computer science (TCS), the formal analysis of efficient computation and computational processes.
The SIGACT Theoretical Computer Science Genealogy lists information on the intellectual "family trees" of earned doctoral degrees (adviser, university, and year) of theoretical computer scientists worldwide.
Contributions of Theoretical Computer Science, a statement about the importance of theoretical computer science.
sigact.acm.org   (614 words)

  
 68: Computer science
There is a website devoted to the history of computing (only some of this, of course, is "computer science" in the mathematical sense).
This is largely because subfield 68Q (computing theory) is among the largest of the three-digits subfields in the database; the extent to which that literature is part of mathematics is not clear.
Apart from that area (which is nearly half the total), Computer Science would be nearer the average size of the disciplines.
www.math.niu.edu /~rusin/known-math/index/68-XX.html   (572 words)

  
 The world's top Computer science websites
In practice, computer science includes a variety of topics relating to computers, which range from the abstract analysis of algorithms, formal grammars, etc. to more concrete subjects like programming languages, software, and computer hardware.
This thesis is a fundamental principle of computer science.
Computer scientists study what programs can and cannot do (see computability and artificial intelligence), how programs should efficiently perform specific tasks (see algorithms), how programs should store and retrieve specific kinds of information (see data structures and data bases), and how programs and people should communicate with each other (see human-computer interaction and user interfaces).
www.websbiggest.com /dir-wiki.cfm/Computer_science   (1193 words)

  
 Computer training - computer science degrees and computer courses
Computer Science or Information Technology is the fastest growing career field in the United States.
Computers are used in car engines, microwave ovens, watches, telephones, mainframe computers in government and industry, and supercomputers expanding the frontiers of science and technology.
If your passion is technology or computers then a computer science degree from a computer training school is the only career move you will need to make.
www.computertrainingschool.com   (293 words)

  
 Challengelist
Biomolecular computing is a field that seeks to harness and expand the powerful toolbox of chemical and enzymatic processes for manipulating biomolecules, with the goal of exploiting these processes as a means performing computational tasks.
It is fair to say, however, that the recent results from theoretical computer science that attempt to exploit quantum mechanical principles for both computation and cryptography have been a great stimulus to our understanding the implications and meaning of several fundamental quantum mechanical phenomena, such as superposition of states, decoherence, and EPR pairs.
Until theoretical computer scientists such as Peter Shor became involved, there seemed to be insuperable fundamental obstacles confronting would-be builders of quantum computers, such as the difficulty of exact measurement and the principle of decoherence.
www.research.att.com /~dsj/nsflist.html   (19014 words)

  
 Theoretical Computer Science and Discrete Mathematics Home Page
The theoretical discoveries of Alan Turing, John von Neumann (Institute faculty member 1933-57) and their contemporaries led to the practical construction of the first stored program computer at the IAS, followed by the computer "revolution" we are witnessing today.
The practical use of computers, and simultaneously the unexpected mathematical depth of the abstract notion of "computation" has significantly altered and expanded theoretical computer science.
A commitment to the permanent presense of Theoretical Computer Science and Discrete Mathematics was made by appointing Avi Wigderson to the newly created faculty position (1999).
www.math.ias.edu /csdm   (557 words)

  
 Mathematician article - Mathematician mathematics scientific journals theoretical computer science - What-Means.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
Mathematicians not only study, but also research, and this must be given prominent mention here, because a misconception that everything in mathematics is already known is widespread among persons not learned in that field.
In fact, the publication of new discoveries in mathematics continues at an immense rate in hundreds of scientific journals, many of them devoted to mathematics and many devoted to subjects to which mathematics is applied (such as theoretical computer science, physics or quantum mechanics).-
There still exists experimental mathematics, where the truth of conjectures is probed by testing them on a number of examples, generally using computers.
www.what-means.com /encyclopedia/Mathematician   (1048 words)

  
 TKK / Laboratory for Theoretical Computer Science
Laboratory for Theoretical Computer Science (TCS) is one of the laboratories of the Department of Computer Science and Engineering at Helsinki University of Technology (TKK).
It is responsible for teaching of basic theoretical computer science in the department.
The Master's level and postgraduate education and research in the TCS laboratory focus on five main areas: computational logic, computational complexity, verification, mobility management and cryptology.
www.tcs.hut.fi   (137 words)

  
 USATODAY.com - Mathematicians offer help in the war on terror   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
Theoretically, Farley said, abstract math could help intelligence officers figure out the most efficient way to disable a terrorist network.
Jafar Adibi, a computer scientist at the University of Southern California, is developing ways to find hidden links between known terrorists and their as-yet-unknown confederates.
Computer scientist Kathleen M. Carley heads a lab that tries to simulate all kinds of social groups, including terrorist organizations.
www.usatoday.com /news/nation/2004-10-09-math-against-terror_x.htm   (1503 words)

  
 Home page of the CS Algorithms and Complexity Group on plg.uwaterloo.ca   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
Theoretical computer science at the University of Waterloo
Work in theoretical computer science seeks to uncover and to explain the structures underlying computational processes.
Theoretical work can inspire new approaches to the design of hardware and software, or it can try to model the difficulties encountered in existing designs in an attempt to understand them.
plg2.math.uwaterloo.ca /~cstheory   (179 words)

  
 Theoretical Computer Science   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
Its main research area are algorithms, in particular computational geometry, with an emphasis on the analysis and the comparison of patterns and shapes with geometric methods.
Several projects of the group are externally funded by the DFG (german science foundation) and the European Union, among them the graduate program Combinatorics, Geometry, and Computation and scholarships for foreign PhD students within the European Marie-Curie program.
Furthermore, courses are offered within areas of practical or applied computer science that have a geometric component, such as computer graphics, pattern recognition or computer vision.
www.inf.fu-berlin.de /inst/ag-ti/index.en.html   (219 words)

  
 Citations: of Handbook of Theoretical Computer Science - van Leeuwen, Models, vol (ResearchIndex)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
Resolution closure on the binary clauses, ensures that all binary consequences of the binary clauses appear explicitly in the theory T. This may be able to detect literals that must be true,....
Parallel and probabilistic computation have been studied for many years, but now there are many efforts on ffl randomized,....
In any case, for the applications of RPA for designing optical networks time efficiency is not crucial since the algorithm is applied only in the design stage of the network and it is reasonable to invest....
citeseer.ist.psu.edu /context/40040/0   (1825 words)

  
 Comp.Theory FAQ
In the same manner, there is no particular time or person who should be credited with the discovery or creation of theoretical computer science.
IEEE Computer has a timeline of the history of computing devices available on the web.
To be more precise, the parameters for (i) are the (a) size of the universe from which you select the elements to be sorted, (b) the number of elements to be sorted, (c) whether the comparison function can be applied over parts of the keys, (d) information on the distribution of the input.
db.uwaterloo.ca /~alopez-o/comp-faq/faq.html   (3177 words)

  
 Computers and Science: Computer Science - category for Computers and Science/Computer Science
Computers and Science: Computer Science - category for Computers and Science/Computer Science
Home : Computers and Science : Computer Science
UFO Seek ForumĀ  is a growing community for discussion of UFO-Paranormal, mysterious and unexplained topics.
www.atomseek.com /Computers_and_Science/Computer_Science   (35 words)

  
 Theoretical Computer Science   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
From regulated rewriting to computing with membranes: collapsing hierarchies
Computing the similarity of two sequences with nested arc annotations
On the computational complexity of Longley's H functional
wotan.liu.edu /docis/dbl/tcstcs   (1749 words)

  
 PHD SCHOLARSHIPS IN THEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
Both positions are available from January 1, 2001 for a period of two years, after which time an extension for another 2 years may be possible.
One position is within a research project concerned with explicit mathematics, metapredicativity, abstract computations and related proof-theoretic questions.
The second is centered around non-classical logics and their computational aspects.
www.informatik.uni-trier.de /GI/FG-014/Announce/2001/Bern.EJob.html   (175 words)

  
 HKUST Theoretical Computer Science Group -- PG Studies   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
HKUST and the Theoretical Computer Science Group have cooperation agreements with universities and research institutes all over the world, which implies that research exchanges for graduate students from many countries (such as France, Germany, the USA) can be arranged relatively easily.
The Theoretical Computer Science Group is a worldwide known research group, consisting of five faculty who work mostly in Computational Geometry.
The university has a limited quota for graduate students from overseas, and therefore it is very important for interested students to apply as soon as possible.
www.cs.ust.hk /tcsc/index_12.html   (403 words)

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