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Topic: Thomas Lord Cromwell


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In the News (Sat 26 Dec 09)

  
  Thomas Cromwell, 1st Earl of Essex - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cromwell was the most prominent of those who suggested to Henry VIII that the king make himself head of the English Church, and saw the Act of Supremacy of 1534 through Parliament.
The marriage to Anne of Cleves, a political alliance which Cromwell had urged on Henry, was a disaster, and this was the real motive for Cromwell to be charged with treason.
Cromwell was subject to a writ of Attainder and was privately executed at the Tower of London on July 28, 1540.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Thomas_Cromwell   (527 words)

  
 Thomas Cromwell
Thomas Cromwell, Earl of Essex, born probably not later than 1485 and possibly a year or two earlier, was the only son of Walter Cromwell, alias Smyth, a brewer, smith and fuller of Putney.
Cromwell could be most useful to the government in parliament, and the government, represented by Norfolk, undertook to use its influence in procuring him a seat, on the natural understanding that Cromwell should do his best to further government business in the House of Commons.
Cromwell was not affected by the iniquities of the monks except as arguments for the confiscation of their property.
www.nndb.com /people/302/000096014   (2878 words)

  
 List of the Knights of the Garter (1348-present)
66 (inv 1380) Thomas (Plantagenet), styled "of Woodstock." Duke of Gloucester.
320 (inv 1547) Thomas, Lord Seymour of Sudeley.
514 (inv 1704) Sidney, Lord Godolphin of Rialton.
www.heraldica.org /topics/orders/garterlist.htm   (13903 words)

  
 Oliver Cromwell
Cromwell the statesman had to come to terms with the fact that the arrogance of the King, and his flight to Carisbrooke in 1647, meant that they would not be able to compromise with him in any moderate way.
Cromwell believed in religious toleration for some, tolerated Jews and non-Anglican Protestants, though to many he is remembered as a cruel and intolerant man. In the 1650's he invited Jews to settle in England, the first time that Jews had been settled in England properly since 1290.
Cromwell died in 1658 and was succeded by his son Richard Cromwell, 1626-1712.
freespace.virgin.net /owston.tj/cw1.htm   (987 words)

  
 SHAKESPEARE - LoveToKnow Article on SHAKESPEARE   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
At the death of the lord chamberlain on the 22nd of July 1596, it passed under the protection of his successor, George, 2nd Lord Hunsdon, and once more became the Lord Chamberlains men when he was appointed to that office on.
Thomas Nash refers to the representation of Talbot on the stage in his Pierce Penilesse, his Supplication to the Divell (1592), and it is probable that I Henry VI.
Lord Penzance, a great lawyer whose support of the Baconian theory may be found in his judicial summing-up, published in 1902, expressly admits that the attempts to establish a cipher totally failed; there was not indeed the semblance of a cipher.
91.1911encyclopedia.org /S/SH/SHAKESPEARE.htm   (19094 words)

  
 Tudor Citizens - Thomas Cromwell
Thomas Cromwell was as great a statesman as England has ever seen and, in his decade of power, permanently changed the course of English history.
Cromwell was the man responsible for the Henrician reformation while Wolsey fell because he served two masters, the king of England and the Pope.
Cromwell's rise to power was extraordinary and occurred just when Henry needed a minister of great administrative imagination and genius, uninterested in the squabbles of his council and determined to empower the machinery of state.
www.englishhistory.net /tudor/citizens/cromwell.html   (5976 words)

  
 Delicious Musicke
Penelope Devereux was married (against her wish) to Lord Rich who, "stood" at the side of Lord Cromwell during the ceremony celebrating the "solemn oath of confederation" between England and France held in the Church of St. Owen in Rouen.
Thomas Robinson enjoyed the patronage of several members of the Cecil family, being sometime the servant to the elder brother of Robert Cecil, the Secretary of State, whom Cromwell attempted to ingratiate himself by the gift of two horses.
Lord Cromwell was posted with Edward Herbert, the brother of Sir William Herbert, in 1596 at Offaley in Ireland.
ourworld.compuserve.com /homepages/brianpayne1/Musicke.htm   (1006 words)

  
 Thomas CROMWELL (1ยบ E. Essex)
Cromwell wanted government to be effective and efficient; to achieve this, he had to end the chaos of feudal privilege and ill-defined jurisdictions.
Cromwell was the man responsible for the Henrician reformation while Wolsey fell because he served two masters - Henry and the Pope.
Cromwell was careful to press Jane's cause to the King though Henry needed little urging.
www.tudorplace.com.ar /Bios/ThomasCromwell(1EEssex).htm   (4696 words)

  
 Stall-Plates of the Knights of the Garter
1399 (94) Thomas (Plantagenet), styled "of Lancaster." Duke of Clarence.
1380 (66) Thomas (Plantagenet), styled "of Woodstock." Duke of Gloucester.
Earl of Hereford, K.G. Married Thomas of Woodstock, Earl of Buckingham, K.G., afterwards Duke of Gloucester.
www.heraldica.org /topics/orders/garterstalls.htm   (12928 words)

  
 BBC - History - Thomas Cromwell (1489 - 1540)
Cromwell spent much of his early work life in Europe as a soldier, accountant and merchant, but returned to England around 1512 where he entered the wool trade and soon after became a lawyer.
Cromwell strongly believed in the theory of a sovereign nation state, and his policies reflected such.
Cromwell's own religious views may not have been strong, but his belief in the sovereignty of the king led him to enact these acts of suppression.
www.bbc.co.uk /history/historic_figures/cromwell_thomas.shtml   (403 words)

  
 March 14th
He was made Marshal of Marshalsea; Controller of the King's Household; a Privy Councillor; Lord Warden of the Stannaries in the counties of Devon and Cornwall; President of these counties and of those of Dorset and Somerset; Lord Privy-Seal; Lord Admiral of England and Ireland; and Captain-General of the Vanguard in the Army.
From this danger he was rescued by Thomas Cromwell, who passed himself off to the authorities as a Neapolitan acquaintance of Russell's, and promised that if they would give him access to him, he would induce him to yield himself up to them without resistance.
Cromwell, under the guise of a Neapolitan, enters with his servant, dismisses the Host, reveals himself to Russell as the son of his Farrier at Putney; says he is come to rescue him, and persuades him to exchange garments with his servant.
www.thebookofdays.com /months/march/14.htm   (3818 words)

  
 Mackay, Charles, Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds, Chapter 4, file a: Library of ...
He and Thomas Aquinas completed it together, endowed it with the faculty of speech, and made it perform the functions of a domestic servant.
Various remedies were tried to cure it of its garrulity, but in vain; and one day Thomas Aquinas was so enraged at the noise it made when he was in the midst of a mathematical problem, that he seized a ponderous hammer and smashed it to pieces.
One of the greatest encouragers of alchymy in the fifteenth century was Gilles de Laval, Lord of Rays and a Marshal of France.
www.econlib.org /library/Mackay/macEx4a.html   (18497 words)

  
 Steve Hanlan Custom Software   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
Brother of Thomas Holland, Earl of Kent, also a Founder; whom he accompanied into Brittany, where he was taken prisoner.
Thomas Plantagenet, styled "of Woodstock." Duke of Gloucester.
Thomas Plantagenet, styled "of Lancaster." Duke of Clarence.
www.stevehanlan.com /resources/garter.asp   (1619 words)

  
 Doubtful Plays of Shakespeare
I should like to see how such a critic would, of his own natural suggestion, have decided on Shakespeare's acknowledged masterpieces, and what he would have thought of praising in them, had the public opinion not imposed on him the duty of admiration.
Thomas, Lord Cromwell, and Sir John Oldcastle, are biographical dramas, and models in this species: the first is linked, from its subject, to Henry the Eighth, and the second to Henry the Fifth.
The praise which Schlegel gives to Thomas, Lord Cromwell and to Sir John Oldcastle is altogether exaggerated.
www.theatrehistory.com /british/shakespeare029.html   (1850 words)

  
 VIII. Shakespeare: Life and Plays: Bibliography. Vol. 5. The Drama to 1642, Part One. The Cambridge History of English ...
The true chronicle historie of the whole life and death of Thomas Lord Cromwell.
Streit, W., Thomas, Lord Cromwell: eine literar-historische Untersuchung, Jena, 1904.
Nichols, P. The castrated letter of Sir Thomas Hanmer, in the sixth volume of Biographia Britannica [relative to the Hanmer-Warburton controversy].
www.bartleby.com /215/0800.html   (10067 words)

  
 Extraordinary Popular Delusions And The Madness Of Crowds -- Chapter 41   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
Thomas Nash, in his adventures of Jack Wilton, relates, that at the request of Lord Surrey, Erasmus, and some other learned men, Agrippa called up from the grave many of the great philosophers of antiquity; among others, Tully, whom he caused to re-deliver his celebrated oration for Roscius.
He also showed Lord Surrey, when in Germany, an exact resemblance in a glass of his mistress the fair Geraldine.
Lord Surrey made a note of the exact time at which he saw this vision, and ascertained afterwards that his mistress was actually so employed at the very minute.
www.litrix.com /madraven/madne041.htm   (1887 words)

  
 Cromwell, Thomas, earl of Essex
Cromwell, Thomas, earl of Essex, 1485?–1540, English statesman.
He was made a baron and lord privy seal in 1536, lord great chamberlain in 1539, and earl of Essex in 1540.
Cromwell was condemned by act of attainder and beheaded.
www.infoplease.com /ce6/people/A0814100.html   (402 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Dissolution: Books: C. j. Sansom   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
It is 1537, and Thomas Cromwell is charged with protecting the newborn Church of England.
Now, Henry and his vicar general, Thomas Cromwell, having survived the rebellion led by Robert Aske, are dissolving Church properties and adding their wealth to the royal treasury.
A commissioner working in the name of Thomas Cromwell goes to oversee the closing of the monastery at Scarnsea- and is mysteriously murdered, his head cleanly sliced off with a sword.
www.amazon.com /exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0670032034?v=glance   (2396 words)

  
 Thomas Cromwell [Child 171]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
There is a ballad in Percy's Reliques called "On Thomas Lord Cromwell," but it is not the same piece.
As such, he was one of the main forces behind the Anglican Revolution (though Cromwell probably didn't have strong feelings on the issue either way).
Ironically, Cromwell's great-great-nephew Oliver Cromwell would later pull down a King (though Charles I, of course, was not a descendent of Henry VIII).
www.csufresno.edu /folklore/ballads/C171.html   (288 words)

  
 House of Lords Journal Volume 8: 24 November 1646 | British History Online
and Daniell Marwood and Thomas Gardiner, and one Wm.
The House Ordered, That the Lords, Members of this House, that are of that Committee, shall meet this Afternoon, as is desired.
Memorandum, Before the putting the aforesaid Question, the Earl of Lyncolne and the Lord Hunsdon desired Leave to enter their Dissents to this Question, in case it was carried against their Votes; which being granted, they accordingly dissented, by subscribing their Names.
www.british-history.ac.uk /report.asp?compid=34145   (700 words)

  
 surreyberdan   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
Surrey's father, Thomas, the third Duke of Norfolk, married first the Lady Anne, the daughter of Edward IV and sister of Elizabeth the Queen of Henry VII.
She deposed,--and it was confirmed by another witness,--that, when it was a question of her marriage with Sir Thomas Seymour, Surrey had advised her to use the marriage as a step to becoming the mistress of the king.
Sir Edward Knyvet deposed that when he learned of Cromwell's fall, he exclaimed: "Nowe is that foul churl dead so ambitious of others blode; nowe is he stricken by his owne staffe" and this in spite of the fact that it was by Cromwell's intercession that he himself had escaped mutilation only three years before.
freessays.0catch.com /surreyberdan.html   (11774 words)

  
 The Chronicle and History Play
Sir Thomas More and The Life and Death of Thomas Lord Cromwell are examples of plays built upon the biography of national statesmen.
It is interesting to note that these two celebrated men, both of whom were beheaded by order of Henry VIII, were taken as the subjects of heroic tragedy within the century of their death, and during the reign of Henry's daughter.
Sir Thomas Stukeley was one of these adventurers, and his actual career would make almost any melodrama seem pale.
www.theatrehistory.com /british/bellinger002.html   (813 words)

  
 Account of the Life of Shakespeare
It was to that Noble Lord that he Dedicated his Venus and Adonis, the only Piece of his Poetry which he ever publish'd himself, tho' many of his Plays were surrepticiously and lamely Printed in his Life-time.
Thomas Quiney, by whom she had three Sons, who all dy'd without Children; and Susannah, who was his Favourite, to Dr. John Hall, a Physician of good reputation in that Country.
She left one Child only, a Daughter, who was marry'd first to Thomas Nash, Esq; and afterwards to Sir John Bernard of Abbington, but dy'd likewise without Issue.
phoenixandturtle.net /excerptmill/rowe.html   (7381 words)

  
 Cues & All: the library: William Shakespeare
The Life and Death of Thomas, Lord Cromwell is another of the plays that made its way into the Shakespeare Folio of 1664, but is no longer regarded to be his work.
A Yorkshire Tragedy, no longer generally believed to be Shakespeare's work, now shares the Apocryphal status of plays such as Locrine and Cromwell.
Most plays in the Apocrypha are considered to have named Shakespeare as their author in order to cash in on his success, but all of them have undergone intense scrutiny by scholars to see if Shakespeare may indeed have had a hand in them.
www.cuesandall.com /library/will.html   (1180 words)

  
 Collected Editions of Shakespeare
Thomas Pavier seems to have attempted to assemble a collection of Shakespeare's plays.
It also adds the apocryphal plays The London Prodigal; The History of Thomas Lord Cromwell; Sir John Oldcastle Lord Cobham; The Puritan Widow; A Yorkshire Tragedy; The Tragedy of Locrine.
Thomas Johnson A Collection of the Best English Plays Published in the Netherlands 'in small Volumes fit for the pocket' -- the series included some Shakespeare titles.
www.st-andrews.ac.uk /~www_se/murphy/listcoll.html   (740 words)

  
 The Shakespeare Apocrypha
Thomas Lord Cromwell  :   Thomas of Woodstock  :   Troublesome Reign of King John, The  :   True Tragedy of Richard, Duke of York, The  :   Two Noble Kinsmen, The
Charles Hamilton claimed in 1994 that another play, The Second Maiden's Tragedy, was the lost Cardenio.  This is thought by most to be by Thomas Middleton, and the fact that it is entered separately in Stationers' Register at the same time as Cardenio argues against the identification.
More commonly called Woodstock, or Thomas of Woodstock, the primary title on the manuscript is The First Part of the Reign of Richard II; Thomas of Woodstock is then given as a secondary title.  Known through an incomplete and anonymous manuscript in the British Museum.
www.republicofheaven.org.uk /sh_apocrypha.htm   (1872 words)

  
 UC San Diego /All Locations   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
Pericles Prince of Tyre ; The London prodigall ; The history of Thomas Ld.
Cromwell ; Sir John Oldcastle Lord Cobham ; The puritan widow : a York-shire tragedy ; The tragedy of Locrine.
Cromwell, Thomas, Earl of Essex, 1485?-1540 -- Drama
roger.ucsd.edu:2082 /record=b4597383   (129 words)

  
 A Little More than Kuhn, and Less than Kind   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
Thomas S. Kuhn's The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (1962) might as well be titled The Structure of Shakespearean Revolutions for the author's sagacity in illuminating the history of the authorship controversy.
Now 76 years since J. Thomas Looney's Shakespeare Identified first came into print, the revolution it set in motion --and the entrenched orthodoxy's reaction to it-- share many identifying traits with other intellectual revolutions in history (or what Kuhn terms "paradigm shifts").
Kuhn's consideration of orthodox reactions to John Dalton's atomic theory of chemistry or Nicolaus Copernicus' heliocentric cosmology shows haunting relevance to the authorship debate and its reverberations in Shakespearean research today.
www.everreader.com /kuhneleg.htm   (1791 words)

  
 Shakespeare and the Book: A companion study environment   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
In the pages that follow, we can see various types of author attributions from the early seventeenth century and some evidence for changes in their use.
Pavier's project fell through, though, partly because the Lord Chamberlain forbid the Stationers' Company to print any plays belonging to the King's Men-as Shakepeare's plays did-without the company's consent.
Thomas Lord Cromwell (1613; originally published in 1602) is advertised as having been written by "W. S.," an attribution that later earned it a place in the second issue of the Shakespeare Third Folio (1664) and in the Shakespeare Fourth Folio (1685).
www.columbia.edu /ccnmtl/draft/pleonard/sb/author01.html   (653 words)

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