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Topic: Tick-borne disease


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In the News (Thu 17 Dec 09)

  
 New Tick-Borne Disease
The disease is the second obscure tick-borne illness to grab the attention of epidemic experts in the last several months.
Researchers at Vanderbilt University and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that they analyzed a 1993 outbreak of a tick-borne disease call human erlichiosis at a retirement community in Tennessee with several golf courses.
HGE is carried by the same deer tick that causes Lyme disease.
www.ento.vt.edu /HotStuff/Tick.html

  
 California Physician Response to Tick-Borne Disease Questionnaire
The purpose of the survey was to assess physician awareness of ticks and tick-borne diseases in California.
The most commonly reported tick-borne disease is LD (70-145 cases per year in the last five years), followed by relapsing fever (3-17 cases per year), and Rocky Mountain spotted fever (0-5 cases per year).
This information will aid CDHS to develop educational materials on tick-borne disease prevention that physicians will find useful.
www.anapsid.org /lyme/camdsurvey.html

  
 Tick-borne encephalitis CDC Special Pathogens Branch
In disease endemic areas, people with recreational or occupational exposure to rural or outdoor settings (e.g., hunters, campers, forest workers, farmers) are potentially at risk for infection by contact with the infected ticks.
TBE is an important infectious disease of in many parts of Europe, the former Soviet Union, and Asia, corresponding to the distribution of the ixodid tick reservoir.
The disease is most often manifest as meningitis (inflammation of the membrane that surrounds the brain and spinal cord), encephalitis (inflammation of the brain), or meningoencephalitis (inflammation of both the brain and meninges).
www.cdc.gov /ncidod/dvrd/spb/mnpages/dispages/TBE.htm

  
 Anne's Tick Disease FAQ
The tick-borne diseases are caused by intracellular organisms, that is organisms that reside inside of cells in the animals they infect.
Autoimmune reactions are the hallmark of tick-borne disease.
There is some controversy concerning whether one should treat or not treat dogs that test positive for tick-borne disease but appear asymptomatic.
users2.ev1.net /~vintage/tick.htm

  
 Lyme Disease and Related Tick-Borne Infections
The bite of infected tiny nymph ticks is estimated to be responsible 90% of all Lyme disease cases.
The Ixodes scapularis tick goes through three stages over the course of about two years: it is born from eggs as a larva, then develops into the nymph stage and finally into the adult stage.
Symptoms of Lyme disease are diverse and often occur in early and late phases.
www.reutershealth.com /wellconnected/doc16.html

  
 Logging eTool - Tick Borne Disease
Some estimates indicate that as few as 10% of the cases of tick borne disease are actually reported.
The ticks that carry Lyme disease, as well as several other diseases, are the black-legged tick in the eastern United States, and the western black-legged tick along the west coast.
If you are in a tick infested area or an area known to have disease carrying ticks, perform the checks on a more regular basis.
www.osha.gov /SLTC/etools/logging/mechanical/firstaid/tick_disease.html

  
 Tick-Borne Disease Can Be Prevented
Tick-borne diseases are preventable if people take the proper precautions,” said Dr. Clifford Johnson, the Maryland State Public Health Veterinarian.” This includes wearing appropriate articles of clothing and self-examination for the presence and attachment of ticks.
Most tick-borne diseases can be treated with antibiotics under the care of a health care provider.
The three classic medical findings of this disease are fever, rash and a history of tick bite; although rash may be evident in only 50 to 70 percent of patients.
www.dhmh.state.md.us /publ-rel/html/01-lyme3.htm

  
 Scientists Fear Rise of Tick-borne Disease
While Lyme disease has long been the tick-borne illness that people in Connecticut most fear, a second disease transmitted by ticks soon may be on the rise.
The disease is most serious for the elderly, those who have compromised immune systems, or those who have had their spleens removed.
In Fairfield County, where Lyme disease is widespread, co-infection with babesiosis isn’t new.
www.uchc.edu /ocomm/features/stories/stories04/feature_ticks.html

  
 Tick Disease
Tick borne disease is becoming epidemic in the United States, it's serious and it's deadly.
Since this was written in 1996, tick disease has burgeoned as a problem that is still largely overlooked and it is all the more vital that vets inform themselves about it.
This is twice the amount recommended in the Merck Veterinary Manual and is given for a longer period of time than the VMM recommends; however, vets who deal with tick disease all the time say that the higher doses and longer administration are successful far more often in treating this disease and preventing its recurrence.
www.minden.com /nowhereelse/canine_tick_disease.htm

  
 Tick Borne Diseases in the USA
Although Lyme disease accounts for the majority of diagnosed tick-borne disease cases, there are several other important illnesses that can be transmitted from a tick bite.
-a tick-infected disease of the Borrelia burgdorferi, a spirochete bacteria that progresses through 3 stages of acute symptoms to chronic illness.
-an infection from the Francisella tularensis, a coccus bacteria that is vectored from the bites of ticks, mammals, deer flies and mosquitoes, and from contact or ingestion of infected animal tissues and water.
www.permethrin-repellent.com /tick-diseases.htm

  
 eMedicine - Tick-Borne Diseases, Introduction : Article by Jonathan A Edlow, MD
Edlow JA: Lyme disease and related tick-borne illnesses.
This tick is the vector for monocytic ehrlichiosis and a Lymelike disease that occurs in the midcentral and southern United States.
From the perspective of disease transmission to humans, the essential characteristic of ticks is their need to ingest a blood meal to transform to their next stage of development.
www.emedicine.com /emerg/topic584.htm

  
 Lyme Disease Introduction
Although Lyme disease is the most well known of the tick-borne infections, multiple infections can be tranferred at one time by a single tick.
Transmitted by the bite of a tick, Lyme disease is a bacterial infection caused by the spirochete (spiral shaped bacteria) Borrelia burgdorferi.
Lyme disease was named in 1977 for the town of Lyme, Connecticut, where a cluster of the disease was observed.
www.lymeinfo.net /lyme.html

  
 Preventing Tick Borne Disease
Simply put, the best way to prevent a tick-borne disease is to avoid ticks -- something easier said than done.
Because research indicates it may take an infected tick as long as 48 hours to transmit Lyme disease, it is essential to check for ticks every two to three hours while outside.
While we generally associate ticks with woodland and grassland, there is the distinct possibility that they also exist in backyards and shrubs.
www.basecamp.cnchost.com /tick-6.htm

  
 Tick-Borne Pulmonary Disease: Update on Diagnosis and Management -- Faul et al. 116 (1): 222 -- Chest
for tick bites in the absence of a tick-borne disease.
of tick bites in the absence of a clinical disease.
Tick bites are reported in one half of the cases.
www.chestjournal.org /cgi/content/full/116/1/222

  
 TICK-BORNE DISEASE FOUND IN DEER AND BEARS
The disease, human granulocytic ehrlichiosis (HGE), is spread by ticks that bite the animals.
In a study funded by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Walls showed that blood samples from 20 of 43 white-tailed deer and 6 of 80 black bears had signs of current or prior infection.
The ticks also can transmit HGE directly to humans the same way.
www.hopkinsmedicine.org /press/1997/MAY/199702.HTM

  
 Lyme Disease and Other Tick-Borne Diseases
The bacteria that cause Lyme disease are spread by ticks.
If the early disease is not treated, weeks to months after the tick bite other problems may develop such as nervous disorders, heart problems, or joint swelling and pain.
Transfer of the Lyme disease bacteria from the infected tick to a person probably does not occur unless the tick has been attached to the body for 36 hours.
www.co.loudoun.va.us /health/lyme.htm

  
 Tick-borne
The sooner the tick is removed, the lesser the risk of tick-borne infection.
Ticks to be tested for the organism that causes Lyme disease.
Write on the calendar the date you removed the tick and the part of the body from which it was removed.
www.dph.state.ct.us /BCH/infectiousdise/tickborne/tickborn.htm

  
 Tick borne diseases - Lyme disease
The CDC began surveillance for Lyme disease in 1982 and the Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists (CSTE) designated Lyme disease as a nationally notifiable disease in January 1991.
Lyme disease was first described in the United States in the town of Old Lyme, Connecticut in 1975, but has now been reported in most parts of the United States.
The disease is difficult to diagnose, because the symptoms mimic other diseases.
www.stopticks.org /ticks/lyme.asp

  
 Lyme Ticks in Minnesota
Lyme disease is a bacterial infection transmitted to humans by black legged ticks (deer ticks).
Wrap the tick in some tissue or paper toweling and lightly soak the package in water or rubbing alcohol.
Ensure the tick is killed prior to mailing -- store tick in rubbing alcohol for approximately one day to make sure it's dead.
www.mmcd.org /ticks.html

  
 tick_borne disease
for tick-borne diseases are often flu-like, and may include one or more of the following: fever, headache, fatigue, chills, rash, muscle aches, joint pain and swelling, loss of appetite, eye pain, vomiting, decreased concentration, memory loss, sleeplessness, restlessness, partial face paralysis, and delirium.
You may obtain additional information on ticks and tick-borne diseases by contacting your local Preventive Medicine Services or the Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine - North (CHPPM-North).
Ticks found on deer can transmit the following human diseases: Lyme Disease, Human Granulocytic Ehrlichiosis, Human Monocytic Ehrlichiosis, and Babesiosis.
www.bragg.army.mil /wildlife/Archive/ticks.htm

  
 Arboviruses: Tick-borne Illness
Tick-borne, or rickettsial, diseases first cause flu-like symptoms and can be treated with antibiotics if caught early.
Lyme disease is caused by bacteria that are transmitted to humans by the bite of infected deer ticks.
The disease is caused by Rickettsia rickettsii, a species of bacteria that is spread to humans by ixodid (hard) ticks.
www.epi.state.nc.us /epi/gcdc/tick.html

  
 American Lyme Disease Foundation - Major Tick-Borne Diseases
In addition, pets, livestock and wild animals may succumb to certain tick-borne diseases, such as "cattle fever." Although the tick species which carry this disease have been eradicated from the United States, they are continually being reintroduced into Texas across the Rio Grande from Mexico.
Increased outdoor recreation, extended forest cover (especially in the Northeast), reduced hunting in some areas and continued suburban sprawl are some of the factors involved in the rise in reported cases of Lyme disease and other tick-borne infections in humans throughout the United States.
American Lyme Disease Foundation - Major Tick-Borne Diseases
www.aldf.com /MajorTick.asp

  
 Tick-borne Disease Prevention
Prevention of tick-borne illness hinges on preventing ticks from attaching and obtaining a blood meal from individuals.  This can be accomplished by avoiding tick habitat, using personal protection methods, and changing the environment to reduce the presence of ticks.
If tick-infested areas cannot be avoided because of work or recreational activities, there are combinations of prevention steps that can be taken to reduce the possibility that ticks will reach the skin and attach for sufficient time to transmit the disease.  Recommendations for personal protection are:
In severe cases of tick infestation in residential areas, a single application of insecticide on the lawn or in other tick infected areas can be very effective in reducing the tick population.  Prior to taking this step, individuals should discuss the appropriate insecticide and the application rate with a licensed pesticide applicator.
www.state.in.us /isdh/programs/lyme/content/prevention1.htm

  
 Tick Borne Disease
Disease, is transmitted by the larvae of flukes that live on
disease, the dog may show symptoms such as a discharge from the
Ehrlichiosis is transmitted by the nymph and adult of the brown
www.petcaretips.net /tick-borne-disease.html

  
 Tick-Borne Disease In Rhode Island
When some experts claim that all Lyme disease cases are successfully treated with a specific number of days of antibiotic treatment, it is not always the truth.
Whether we are talking about chronic Lyme disease or, late-stage Lyme disease, the truth remains that we are talking about a condition which can present as a complicated, disabling, multi-systemic illness.
Evidence-based guidelines for the management of Lyme disease are a good place to find accurate information useful for doctors and patients.
members.cox.net /rilyme/home.html

  
 Canine Tick Disease FAQ
been exposed to the strain of tick disease for which it was tested.
of tick and the disease it carries, the attachment and feeding for several
Tick-L, for her imput concerning the signs/ symptoms of tick diseases and
www.mirage-samoyeds.com /tick.htm

  
 Tick-Borne Disease Education
Target Ticks for Disease Prevention in the Balkan Theater/Stop Rodent-Borne Disease in its Tracks in the Balkan Theater (Limited edition, proponent U.S. Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine, wallet, 1996)
Target Ticks for Disease Prevention at the Boy Scout Jamboree/Follow the Rules of the Road (Limited edition, proponent U.S. Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine for the Boy Scouts of America, wallet and sign, 1997)
ARCHIVE: “ Human Ehrlichiosis ” (21 July 1994, Information paper in response to news reports regarding deaths associated with what was then a newly recognized tick-borne illness: human granulocytic ehrlichiosis).
chppm-www.apgea.army.mil /ento/TickEd.htm

  
 Fighting Fleas and Ticks
Lyme disease is by far the most often reported tick-borne disease in humans in the United States: 13,083 cases in 1994, up from 8,257 in 1993.
Lyme disease, HGE, and babesiosis are all transmitted by the deer tick.
The next most prevalent disease from ticks is Rocky Mountain spotted fever, characterized by fever, headache, rash, and nausea or vomiting.
www.fda.gov /fdac/features/696_flea.html

  
 Lyme Disease and Other Tick-Borne Disease Publications at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
June 28, 1996 - NIAID Awards Contract for Post-Lyme Disease Syndrome Studies
Disclaimer: The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases does not assume responsibility for information obtained beyond this point.
June 12, 2001 - Chronic Lyme Disease Symptoms Not Helped by Intensive Antibiotic Treatment
www.niaid.nih.gov /publications/tick.htm

  
 Testing For Tick-Borne Disease
It's important, when evaluating for possible infection by a tick bite which incurred while visiting an area which is endemic for Lyme disease, that a comprehensive work up be done to also look for the possible tranmission of other tick-borne disease.
These laboratories are known for their excellent reputation for testing for tick-borne disease.
"The diagnosis of Lyme disease is based primarily on clinical findings, and it is often appropriate to treat patients with early disease solely on the basis of objective signs and a known exposure."
members.cox.net /rilyme/testing.html

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