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Topic: Tomas Garrigue Masaryk


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  Tomas Masaryk
TomᚠGarrigue Masaryk (sometimes called Thomas Masaryk in English) (March 7, 1850 - September 14, 1937) was a Czechoslovak independence advocate and first President of Czechoslovakia.
Masaryk was born in Hodonín (then called Gödin in German), Moravia, then part of the Austrian Empire, to a working-class family.
His son, Jan Masaryk, was a minster in the government of Beneš.
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/to/Tomas_Masaryk.html   (298 words)

  
 Tomas Masaryk
Tomas Masaryk was born in Hodonin in Moravia on 7 March 1850.  He was the apprentice of a flsmith when he was just 14 years old.  Following this, he attended the gymnasium in the Moravian capital of Brünn and then Vienna.  In 1872, Masaryk studied at Vienna University, and graduated in 1876.
Masaryk's scholarly career took a decisive turn in 1891, when he was elected to the Vienna parliament as a Young Czech Party candidate, which he had joined recently joined.  Within two years, however, Masaryk resigned his seat in parliament, dissatisfied with the radical Young Czechs and their erratic, undetermined party policies.
By 1907, however, Masaryk was well-known enough to be elected to the Vienna parliament as a deputy of his own Party, partially by allying his party with the Social Democrats.   He kept his seat in parliament for two consecutive elections until the outbreak of the War in 1914.
www.geocities.com /veldes1/masaryk.html   (598 words)

  
 Tomas Masaryk   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Masaryk was born in the predominantly Catholic city of Hodonín, Moravia (then part of the Austrian Empire) to a working-class family (his father was a carter).
Masaryk served in the Austrian Parliament from 1891 to 1893 in the Young Czech Party and again from 1907 to 1914 in the Realist Party, becoming an ever more vocal proponent of independence of the Slavic peoples from Austria-Hungary.
His son, Jan Masaryk, served as Foreign Minister in the Czechoslovak government-in-exile (1940 - 1945) and in the governments of 1945 to 1948.
tomas-masaryk.mindbit.com   (388 words)

  
 philately , stamps , filatelie , briefmarken , Philately , Infophila , www.infophila.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Masaryk succeeded in getting the support of the US president W. Wilson, to build a new state.
November 14th in his absence, Masaryk was elected the president of the Czechoslovakian republic by the Revolutionary National convention.
Think of the Masaryk's quotation after the WWI: "the era of absolutism, by one great power or by uniting of the great powers in Europe is over ".
www.infophila.com /c1.htm   (695 words)

  
 Pražský hrad - Tomas Garrigue Masaryk
Masaryk's excellent results garnered him a scholarship and in addition he achieved a lucrative position as a tutor in the family of Anton Le Monnier, Director of the Police.
Masaryk put forward decisive arguments and historic references to prove his case that the manuscripts were faked at the cost of losing the confidence of Czech society.
Masaryk adhered to the principle that "democracy is the opposite of aristocratism", and he was therefore a convinced supporter of a republic.
www.hrad.cz /en/prezident_cr/masaryk.shtml   (1980 words)

  
 E-LOGOS
In 1850 Tomas Garrigue Masaryk was born to a poor serf family in Moravia.
Masaryk then was a follower of Chelcicky in that he felt that a society without war would be on a superior moral level.
Masaryk says in The Social Question, “The ethic and religion of love is not for Sunday and holidays, but for every day.” Love is Masaryk’s philosophy simplified so that every person, no matter what station in life, will know how to act toward another.
nb.vse.cz /kfil/elogos/student/runkles01.htm   (1856 words)

  
 WHKMLA : History of the Lands of the Bohemian Crown 1893-1914   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
TOMAS GARRIGUE MASARYK, professor of philosophy at the University of Prague, gained fame by defending Leopold Hilsner, a Jew wrongly accused of having murdered a young girl, by the means of publishing letters in which he proved the man's innocence (1899).
Masaryk was opposed to Austro-Hungarian Dualism, as both the German Austrians and the Hungarians regarded themselves Staatsvoelker (state building nations) at the expense of the so-called minorities.
Masaryk and other Czech patriots of his time saw a community in faith of the Czechs and the Slovaks, both Slavic nations the languages of which were rather similar.
www.zum.de /whkmla/region/germany/bohemia18931914.html   (468 words)

  
 Czech Feminist Trailblazers
In 1891 Masaryk entered the Austrian parliament, resigning after only 2 years to devote himself to the political education of the Czech nation.
In a postscript, the Masaryks had four children, sons Herbert and Jan and daughters Alice and Olga.
During WW I Olga went abroad with her father, Herbert died, Jan was on front as an Austrian solder, and Alice was in prison.
www.pinn.net /~sunshine/czech/masaryk.html   (989 words)

  
 Tomas Masaryk   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Tomas Masaryk flsmith when in Moravia on 7 14 years the apprentice of a was born in Hodonin he was just March 1850.
This memorandum, written by Tomas G. Masaryk for Seton-Watson, Masaryk of the British government in April 1915, is British friends and members from RW in...
This is a the scholar and statesman, biography of Tomas Masaryk, in the who helped formation of Czechoslovakia in 1918 and served as its first president...
tomaslprt.addeleyr.info   (611 words)

  
 Turkey's policies to make a profound contribution to European ideals - Turkish Daily News Dec 12, 2002
Great statesman and scholar Tomas Garrigue Masaryk's tolerance and humanity, and his commitment to peace, his endeavor to promote peaceful consensus among both individuals and nations left, doubtless, deep impact on this nation's aspiration, perseverance and untiredless efforts for democratic and peaceful ideals as well as tolerance in the heart of Europe.
Tomas Garrigue Masaryk, as a man of universal values, is naturally among a few of statesmen who enjoy great international respect.
Tomas Garrigue Masaryk's son, Jan Masaryk followed his father's path and served his country in this continent's hardest times to save Czechoslovakia from foreign domination and destruction under very tough and adverse circumstances.
www.turkishdailynews.com.tr /archives.php?id=30395   (2723 words)

  
 Tomas Garrigue Masaryk - 05-01-2000 - Radio Prague
He was born Tomas Masaryk on March 7th 1850, to a Slovak father and Czech-German mother in the small town of Hodonin in South Moravia, very close to what is now the border with Slovakia.
We have little time in which to deal with Masaryk's early years, but he was an extremely studious and intelligent young man. He taught himself Latin as a boy, and in 1969, after completing his schooling in Moravia, he walked to Vienna to attend grammar school.
Masaryk's literary activities were extensive, including being the editor-in-chief for various magazines, an editor for a new Czech encyclopaedia, and translating literary works by such greats as Dostojevsky into Czech.
www.radio.cz /en/article/37514   (1155 words)

  
 Washington's Shevchenko and his neighbors: if only they could converse (04/06/03)
Czech sculptor Vincenc Makovsky created it soon after Masaryk's death in 1937, but because of the Nazi and then Soviet occupation that followed it was not cast in bronze until the "Prague Spring" in 1968, only to be put back into storage when the Soviets quashed that political experiment.
Makovsky's Masaryk is reminiscent of most of the statues of Shevchenko in Ukraine and elsewhere, in sharp contrast to Leo Mol's young, vibrant and defiant Shevchenko standing ramrod straight a block away.
Masaryk's park, although less than one-fifth the size, stands right at the entrance to "Embassy Row," a mile-long stretch of Massachusetts Avenue lined with foreign embassies and diplomatic residences.
www.ukrweekly.com /Archive/2003/140334.shtml   (1140 words)

  
 Highlight of the Month   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Masaryk University was established in Brno in 1919, only three months after the creation of the Czechoslovak Republic itself.
It took its name from the country’s founder and first President, Tomas Garrigue Masaryk, who as a professor at Charles University in Prague had long called for the establishment of a second Czech-language university.
Today Masaryk University comprises nine faculties with more than 150 departments, institutes and clinics covering a broad range of academic disciplines and fields of research.
www.isep.org /highlight/intl/Masaryk/about.html   (293 words)

  
 Tomas Garrigue Masaryk
Tomas Masaryk is born in Hodonin in south-east Moravia on 7 March, the son of a coachman and a cook.
Masaryk decides to join the Allied Powers in their fight against Austria-Hungary and Germany; visits Italy, Switzerland, France and England; establishes the Czechoslovak National Council in Paris with Edvard Benes and Milan R. Stefanik; Czechoslovak military units are formed in Russia and France.
Masaryk travels to Russia; consolidates the Czechoslovak Army after the Bolshevik Revolution, declares it a part of the Czechoslovak Army in France and reaches agreement about its departure from Russian territory.
old.hrad.cz /president/Masaryk/cv_date_uk.html   (676 words)

  
 Lany
The son of a coachman, Masaryk was educated at Vienna and Leipzig and in 1882 became Professor of Philosophy at the Czech University in Prague.
Masaryk, a member of the Vienna Parliament in 1891-93 and 1907-14, advocated the reconciliation of all western and southern Slav groups (Czechs, Slovaks, Croats and Serbs).
Twice re-elected, Masaryk retired in December 1935 and was replaced by his long-time friend, Eduard Benes.
www.zboray.com /graves/Lany/masaryktg.htm   (158 words)

  
 First World War.com - Who's Who - Tomas Masaryk
Tomas Garrigue Masaryk (1850-1937) was a leading campaigner for Czech independence both prior to and during World War One and was Czechoslovakia's first President with its creation at the close of the war.
Throughout the war Masaryk worked closely with fellow Czech independence campaigner Eduard Benes, with the latter attending to political negotiations among the Allies while Masaryk functioned in a more ambassadorial capacity.
By September 1918 Masaryk was being recognised by Allied governments as the prospective head of a Czech state.
www.firstworldwar.com /bio/masaryk.htm   (379 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Talks With T.G. Masaryk: Books: Karel Capek,Michael Henry Heim   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Tomas Garrigue Masaryk was already a grand old man in his 70s when the 32-year-old Capek began interviewing him in 1922.
Masaryk's explanation of his position gives a sense of his typically upright and commonsensical approach: "I considered the Manuscripts issue to be first and foremost a moral issue: if they were forgeries we had to confess it to the world; our pride, our culture could not be based on a lie."
Talks With T. Masaryk is the story of how a poor country boy, half Czech, half Slovak, got himself an education, married a girl from Brooklyn, became a philosophy professor, and grew increasingly controversial by defending a young Jew accused of ritual murder and by unmasking Czech historical sagas as forgeries.
www.amazon.com /Talks-T-G-Masaryk-Karel-Capek/dp/0945774273   (1159 words)

  
 Newsletter -- Fall 2001
Tomás Garrigue Masaryk, the first President and liberator of Czechoslovakia, stands in history as the embodiment of politics based on truth and morality.
The statue will stand in Masaryk Park on Massachusetts Avenue at the beginning of Embassy Row in Washington, D.C. The statue that will be raised to commemorate "one of history's foremost democrats, in the capital of the world's leading democracy" has long been a powerful symbol of President Masaryk and the ideals he championed.
Masaryk as an independent thinker and as a statesman will always be a silent partner to our "social contract;" he will remain always, as he was in the past, a great challenger for future generations of Czech politicians.
www.afocr.org /newsletters/spring2002.htm   (3739 words)

  
 Masaryk Collection   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Born on 7 March 1850, Masaryk obtained a doctorate of philosophy and married Charlotte Garrigue, an American music student, in 1878.
A professor at the Czech University of Prague, Masaryk was a social and political critic.
The Masaryk holdings in the Virtual Archive range from the 1890s to the late 1920s and are arranged in four primary categories: Correspondence, Public Addresses, Writings, and Ephemera.
www2.tltc.ttu.edu /kelly/archive/masaryk.htm   (303 words)

  
 Czech Republic marks Tomas Garrigue Masaryk Day - 07-03-2006 - Radio Prague
The father and first president of Czechoslovakia, Tomas Garrigue Masaryk was born on March 7th, 1850—that is, 156 years ago.
As interest in Masaryk in the Czech Republic grows, the first president's connections to America also shouldn't be forgotten.
I would say that the first element of it in Masaryk's eyes was work, a decent effort to do something not only for yourself, but for your country, for the society, and something useful.
www.radio.cz /en/article/76578   (852 words)

  
 Tschechien: Verwaltung - Land Steiermark
The Tomas Garrigue Masaryk Order is hereby established to recognize eminent contributions to the furtherance of democracy, humanity and human rights.
The Tomas Garrigue Masaryk Order shall be conferred or awarded by the President of the Republic to honour persons who have made eminent contributions to the furtherance of democracy, humanity and human rights.
The affairs relating to the Tomas Garrigue Masaryk Order shall be administered by the Office of the President of the Republic.
www.verwaltung.steiermark.at /cms/ziel/3655158/DE?print=J   (3514 words)

  
 CZECH Info Center: SVU - Pittsburgh Historical Marker
The Pennsylvania Historic Marker and Museum Commission recently approved an application to honor Tomas Garrigue Masaryk and the signing of the The Pittsburgh Agreement with an official historic marker.
The catalyst for the drafting and signing of this Agreement was the visit to Pittsburgh in 1918 of Professor Tomas Garrigue Masaryk who later that year became the first president of Czechoslovakia.
As recounted by local newspaper reports, Professor Masaryk was "greeted with tumultuous and thunderous applause" and delivered a speech that was described as "striking heart fire." The Pittsburgh Agreement was signed the next day by local Czech and Slovak representatives who pledged support for the formation of an independent country.
www.czechinfocenter.com /e.mag/svu/980696510.html   (310 words)

  
 Venue   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
The Masaryk Residence Halls are situated in the residential quarter of Dejvice, see map Prague center - FQMT04 sites neighbourhood.
Masaryk Residence Halls are now known as one of the most important examples of the Prague architecture of the first half of the 20th century, when many exceptional buildings in the style Art Noveau, Cubism, Modernism and Functionalisms were built in Prague.
The Masaryk Residence Halls were renovated in the late 1990's.
www.fzu.cz /activities/conferences/fqmt04/masaryk.html   (288 words)

  
 MASARYK MSS.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
The Masaryk mss., 1898-1966, consist of correspondence and papers of Alice Garrigue Masaryk, 1879-1966, sociologist and daughter of Tomas Garrigue Masaryk, 1850-1937, president of Czechoslovak Republic, 1918-1935.
Charlotte (Garrigue) Masaryk, 1850-1923, from prison in 1915-1916, some of which were published in Atlantic Monthly in 1920.
Olga (Masaryk) Revilliod, 1891-, from friends and acquaintances, are chiefly in Czech, cover the years 1949-1966, and concern the Masaryk family, her interest in Czech culture and nationalism, and in the earlier years the YWCA and the Red Cross.
www.indiana.edu /~liblilly/lilly/mss/html/masaryk.html   (250 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
This year we are commemorating the 150 anniversary of birth of the first Czechoslovak President Tomas Garrigue Masaryk.
The stamp issued for Masaryks death was based on the older stamp issued in March 1935 to commemorate Presidents 85th birthday.
T.G. Masaryk was laid in rest on September 21, 1937.
philately.webpark.cz /masaryk   (619 words)

  
 Tomáš Masaryk - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk (IPA: [ˈtɔma:ʃ ˈɡarik ˈmasarik]), sometimes called Thomas Masaryk in English, (March 7, 1850 - September 14, 1937) was a Czech statesman, sociologist and philosopher, who as the keenest advocate of Czechoslovak independence during World War I became the first President and founder of Czechoslovakia.
Masaryk married Charlotte Garrigue, a Protestant American, from whom he took his middle name, who died near Prague in 1923 from an unspecified illness.
Kibbutz Kfar Masaryk in Israel (near Haifa) is named after him (http://www.kfar-masaryk.org.il).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Tom%C3%A1s_Masaryk   (924 words)

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