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Topic: Trade (financial instrument)


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In the News (Thu 17 Dec 09)

  
 Underlying instrument
In the financial world, it is possible to trade in one financial instrument whose value is defined in terms of the price of some other financial instrument (the 'underlying' instrument).
The underlying instrument is the financial instrument upon which a derivative security's price is based.
It uses material from the wikipedia article Underlying instrument.
www.eurofreehost.com /un/Underlying_instrument.html   (119 words)

  
 Globeinvestor.com: Reuters Extends Use of Globally Recognized Standard for Identifying Financial Instrument Data
Using RICs, the codes traders and fund managers use to identify a financial instrument or company, in this way aims to reduce financial institutions' costs and risks by improving the rate of successful settled trades.
It is one of the few established global codes that enable an instrument to be identified at exchange level, thus providing a one to one match for all financial instruments.
Reuters is addressing these issues by providing a common way to identify and manage data throughout the entire trade process allowing the front office code to be used all of the way through to the settlement of a trade.
www.globeinvestor.com /servlet/WireFeedRedirect?cf=GlobeInvestor/config&vg=BigAdVariableGenerator&date=20030507&archive=bwire&slug=231275086   (788 words)

  
 Stock Exchange - MSN Encarta
By providing investors the opportunity to trade financial instruments, the stock exchanges support the performance of the primary markets.
Dealers earn income by selling a financial instrument at a price that is greater than the price the dealer paid for the instrument.
Stock Exchange, organized market for buying and selling financial instruments known as securities, which include stocks, bonds, options, and futures.
encarta.msn.com /encyclopedia_761560145/Stock_Exchange.html   (1598 words)

  
 openadaptor: Cross Referencing - openadaptor programmer's guide
In the banking world, for example, when trying to pass trade data between systems you may find that the financial instrument traded is know by different names in the two systems.
For example, Domains that apply to financial instruments include the RIC (reuters instrument code) and ISIN Number (International Securities Identification Number).
The CrossRefPipe could be used to map an incoming RIC code to its equivalent ISIN.
openadaptor.openadaptor.org /pg/crossref.htm   (482 words)

  
 Financial capital - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
When in forms other than money, financial capital may be traded on bond markets or reinsurance markets with varying degrees of trust in the social capital (not just credits) of bond-issuers, insurers, and others who issue and trade in financial instruments.
This article focuses mostly on financial instruments which are not uniformly affected by native currency inflation and which are not guaranteed by a state.
Financial capital, or economic capital, is any liquid medium or mechanism that represents wealth, or other styles of capital.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Financial_capital   (816 words)

  
 42949.010614&ELEMENT_SET=DECL
For example, members of financial exchanges may trade money or an equivalent in exchange for an instrument or commodity.
By convention the client reference code should be used as the reference code.
The originating member may enter an alphanumeric string which is their reference code for the order.
www.wipo.int /cgi-pct/guest/getbykey5?KEY=01/42949.010614&ELEMENT_SET=DECL   (7906 words)

  
 United States real estate
This financial instrument was designed for the RTC, but has transplanted its roots to the private sector.
The investment grade bonds trade based on their independent credit rating.
Yet the question remains whether the rebound is attributable to lower interest rates and readily available debt and equity capital or a change in the fundamental relationship of supply to demand.
nreionline.com /mag/real_estate_united_states_real/index.html   (7906 words)

  
 Dictionary of International Trade Terms
It includes merchandise trade payments, payments and receipts on account of shipping services, tourist services, financial services, government expenditures, short and long term capital movements, interest and dividends, gold movements, etc.
Trade of goods or services without the use of money.
A U.S. government group appointed by the President to provide advice on matters of trade policy and related issues, including trade agreements.
www.itds.treas.gov /glossaryfrm.html   (7906 words)

  
 PEOPLE'S DECLARATION AGAINST FREE TRADE - NicaNet
Demand payment of the ecological debt and reject payment of the external debt as an instrument of economic and financial power that is used to maintain the current model of dependency and resource extraction.
The free trade treaties and the PPP are agreements that form part of the hemispheric agenda of the United States government.
The trade agreements serve as the mechanism through which national legal frameworks are modified, subordinating national legislation to the interests of transnational capital and eliminating any possibility to regulate foreign investment.
www.nicanet.org /alerts/cafta_declaration.html   (7906 words)

  
 An Economic System Out of Control
These are real world consequences of an out of control financial system in which reckless young traders backed by the massive financial assets of leading private financial institutions send billions of dollars sloshing around the world in a high stacks gambling frenzy with an almost complete absence of oversight.
Those of us who seek to intervene in policy debates in favor of economic justice and environmentally sustainability are regularly assured by the world's power brokers that they are fully committed to these goals so long as economic growth and the expansion of free trade are not compromised by governmental restraints on the market.
There is, however, an irreconcilable conflict between the goal of creating economically just and environmentally sustainable societies and embracing sustained economic growth, unregulated markets, and free trade as the organizing principles of public policy.
www.pcdf.org /corprule/failure.htm   (2537 words)

  
 * CBOT - (Stock Market): Definition
Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) - The largest futures exchange in the U.S., and was a pioneer in the development of financial futures and options.
GIM Membership (CBOT): A Chicago Board of Trade membership that allows an individual to trade all futures contracts listed in the government instrument market category.
Exchange (CBOE), Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME), and Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT).
www.bestknows.com /stockmarket/cbot.html   (270 words)

  
 Stock broker - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Stockbrokers also sometimes or exclusively trade on their own behalf, as a principal, speculating that a share or other financial instrument will increase or reduce in price.
A stock broker or stockbroker or stock brokerage is someone or a firm who performs transactions in financial instruments on a stock market as an agent of his/her/its clients who are unable or unwilling to trade for themselves.
The stockbroker's system performs all the stockbroking functions: it obtains the best price from the market and executes and settles the trade.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Stockbroker   (270 words)

  
 Industry Texas
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Associations -     Directory Home Encylopedia Directory eShowcase Sitemap Privacy Contact Us Top: Regional: North America: United States: Texas: Business and Economy: Associations Texas Telephone Association - A trade association representing the incumbent local exchange telephone companies of Texas.
www.rtsy.org /48/86.html   (1193 words)

  
 The EU's relations with West Bank and Gaza Strip - Overview
Bilateral relations are governed by the Interim Association Agreement on Trade and Cooperation and the Commission’s financial assistance programme.
The MEDA programme offers technical and financial support measures to accompany the reform of economic and social structures, necessary for the implementation of the Interim Association Agreement on Trade and Cooperation between the EC and the PLO.
The main instrument for multilateral relations is the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership launched at the 1995 Barcelona Conference between the European Union and it’s then 12 Mediterranean Partners: Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, the Palestinian Authority, Lebanon, Syria; Turkey, Cyprus and Malta.
europa.eu.int /comm/external_relations/gaza/intro/index.htm   (1193 words)

  
 Ambassador Negroponte: Remarks at the Council of the Americas/Americas Society Dinner, November 15, 2001
Security Council Resolution 1373 gives us a powerful instrument to cut off the terrorists' financial options in every member state.
For me, of course, as a former ambassador to Honduras and Mexico, peace in Central America and free trade in North America are two deeply satisfying advances.
Free trade has the potential to triple trade flows among the countries of the Americas within a decade, so there's no time to waste in making the FTAA a reality.
www.un.int /usa/01_169.htm   (1193 words)

  
 Cornelian Asset Managers Limited
CAML and connected companies, clients, directors, employees and other associates, may have a position in any security, or related financial instrument, issued by a company or organisation mentioned in this document.
Cornelian Asset Managers and Cornelian Asset Managers logo are registered trade marks of Cornelian Asset Managers Limited.
Cornelian Asset Managers Limited (CAML) is authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority.
cornelianam.oneoclockgun.com /index.php   (1193 words)

  
 98-0493.DOC
The Wisconsin Supreme Court has also noted, \'93[T]he home improvement trade is subject to comprehensive and stringent rules designed to protect the consumer.\'94 }{\b\i State v.
ATCP 110 and he asserted \'93 against Associates Financial Services Company of Wisconsin, Inc. all of the valid claims and defenses it [the plaintiff] has against James DeWitt \'85.\'94 For relief against Associates, Jackson sought return of the $7500 he had financed.
The department, after public hearing, may issue general orders prescribing methods of competition in business or trade practices in business which are determined by the department to be fair.
www.courts.state.wi.us /ca/opinions/98/98-0493.DOC   (3752 words)

  
 SECURITY COUNCIL SANCTIONS COMMITTEES
The range of sanctions has included comprehensive economic and trade sanctions and/or more targeted measures such as arms embargoes, travel bans, financial or diplomatic restrictions.
Recently, smart sanctions have been applied to conflict diamonds in African countries, where wars are funded in part by the trade of illicit diamonds for arms and related materiel.
Targeted sanctions, for instance, can involve the freezing of assets and blocking the financial transactions of political elites or entities whose behaviour triggered sanctions in the first place.
www.un.org /Docs/sc/committees/INTRO.htm   (729 words)

  
 CIRI - Canadian Investor Relations Institute
Canadian securities regulators are implementing a new rule, National Instrument 51-102 Continuous Disclosure Obligations, that stipulates faster reporting deadlines; additional MD&A and AIF requirements; the elimination of mandatory delivery of financial reports to shareholders; and the filing of business acquisition reports, among other things.
We, the staff of the Canadian Securities Administrators (the CSA), have recently received a number of questions in relation to “management” cease trade orders that may be issued as a consequence of the failure by a reporting issuer to file financial statements in a timely manner.
The Canadian securities regulatory authorities (the CSA) in 2001 adopted National Instrument 55-101 to codify certain relief from insider reporting requirements that had been previously granted to insiders and adopted a Companion Policy to provide guidance on the National Instrument.
www.ciri.org /resources/reading_room/articles/securities   (729 words)

  
 The search for a European intelligence policy
The MEDA Programme is the main financial instrument of the EU for the implementation of the Euro Mediterranean Partnership, to accompany the reform of social and economic structures in the Mediterranean non-member countries.
Similarly, the European Commissioner for Trade, the former French civil servant Pascal Lamy, as representative of the fifteen member sates, will have considered their economic objectives in presenting a common position at worldwide negotiations, such as the Seattle ministerial conference with the World Trade in November 1999.
The establishment of Europol was agreed in the Maastricht Treaty on European Union of 7 February 1992.
www.fas.org /irp/eprint/baker.html   (7206 words)

  
 The search for a European intelligence policy
The MEDA Programme is the main financial instrument of the EU for the implementation of the Euro Mediterranean Partnership, to accompany the reform of social and economic structures in the Mediterranean non-member countries.
Similarly, the European Commissioner for Trade, the former French civil servant Pascal Lamy, as representative of the fifteen member sates, will have considered their economic objectives in presenting a common position at worldwide negotiations, such as the Seattle ministerial conference with the World Trade in November 1999.
The establishment of Europol was agreed in the Maastricht Treaty on European Union of 7 February 1992.
www.fas.org /irp/eprint/baker.html   (7206 words)

  
 Suomen Pankki - Finlands Bank - Bank of Finland
Finnish-Soviet clearing itself was never used as a transitional instrument for promoting the convertibility of currencies or multilateralization of trade, as was true of some other international clearing arrangements.
The applicability of clearing systems is studied briefly in light of the discussions of van Brabant, Bofinger, Rosati et al., as regards the applicability of clearing arrangements and payment unions in reviving trade and developing convertibility and payment transfers in the CEEC and between CEEC and the FSU.
Clearing administrators were left alone to defend clearing in a rapidly changing economic and financial environment.
www.bof.fi /bofit/eng/10pub/books/b3.stm   (7206 words)

  
 ProfessorBainbridge.com: Behavioral Economic Analysis of Law
These results suggest that securities and other financial instruments can create an endowment effect even though they are held as stores of wealth rather than for their intrinsic or 'use' value." The Endowment Effect and Legal Analysis, 97 Northwestern University Law Review 1227, 1236-37 (2003).
The money quote is "Money itself does not create an endowment effect, but the effect does appear to exist for financial instruments that are valued only for the money they are worth (i.e., have no intrinsic value themselves) if the value of the instrument is uncertain.
To take another, although economists have shown that you need only a few sharp traders for prices in financial (and other) markets to become efficient, the volume of trade with an endowment effect will be below what it might be without one.
www.professorbainbridge.com /2003/09/behavioral_econ.html   (1616 words)

  
 IT-Analysis.com - Algorithmic Trading: Challenges Or Barriers Fo
MiFID (the EU Market in Financial Instruments Directive) through its introduction of pre-trade transparency may accelerate the deployment of algorithmic trading in financial instruments but it will not apply to foreign exchange unless it is packaged as a financial instrument.
Algorithmic trading—placing a buy or sell order of a defined quantity into a quantitative model that automatically generates the timing of orders and the size of orders based on goals specified by the parameters and constraints of the algorithm—is not applied exclusively to programme trades to achieve better execution in the foreign exchange asset class.
Programme trading is a generic term for a variety of stock market strategies whose aim is to automatically rebalance the weightings of assets in a portfolio by shifting the holding of shares, options, and futures.
www.it-analysis.com /business/content.php?cid=8320   (902 words)

  
 CFDs Trading for more Return with Hy Investments
CFDs are a form of financial instrument for those investors interested in trading major stocks, indices and commodities.
The advent of CFDs (including spread betting) has meant that as far as the retail trader is concerned it is irrelevant whether the market is moving up or down, just so long as it is moving.
A CFD is an example of a ‘Margined’ trade.
www.bjoconsulting.com /yellowpages/henyep/cfds_trading.htm   (902 words)

  
 Pinault empire goes out of fashion - Mondoshoes
Gucci's shares currently trade at about £56, but would probably be closer to £30 if it were not for the put option, the financial instrument that requires Pinault to buy out the minorities.
The Californian regulator's lawyers contend that Pinault benefited financially from the alleged deception; they are now seeking financial recompense.
Pinault is the sixth-richest man in France and something of a legend, but there are worries that he could come unstuck because of an agreement that was consummated on 10 September 2001, the day before the terrorist attacks on the United States.
www.mondoshoes.com /news/890ART.asp   (902 words)

  
 FDIC: FIL-01-99: Inactive Financial Institution Letters: Federal Register Notice
Financial assets may include, but are not limited to, residential and commercial mortgage loans, commercial and industrial loans, consumer receivables, trade receivables, lease receivables, securities, and obligations satisfying the definition of ``permitted assets'' for purposes of Section 860L(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
[[Page 71927]] B. ``Financial asset'' means cash or a contract or instrument that conveys to one entity a contractual right to receive cash or another financial instrument from another entity.
C. ``Loan participation'' means the transfer of an undivided interest in all or part of the principal amount of a loan from a seller, known as the ``lead'', to a buyer, known as the ``participant'', without recourse to the lead, pursuant to an agreement between the lead and the participant.
www.fdic.gov /news/news/inactivefinancial/1999/fil9901a.html   (730 words)

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