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Topic: Traffic psychology


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In the News (Sat 5 Dec 09)

  
  Traffic psychology
Traffic psychology is a young expanding field in psychology.
There is no single theoretical framework in traffic psychology, but many specific models explaining, e.g., perceptual, attentional, cognitive, social, motivational and emotional determinants of mobility and traffic behaviour.
Psychology in car manufacturing traditionally deals with questions of ergonomics, but since the 1980´s new in-car devices as well as related new infrastructure has emerged as a rapidly growing field.
www.brainyencyclopedia.com /encyclopedia/t/tr/traffic_psychology.html   (1090 words)

  
  Psychology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Psychology (ancient Greek: psyche = "soul" or "mind", logos/-ology = "study of") is an academic and applied field involving the study of the mind, brain, and behavior, both human and nonhuman.
Psychology differs from sociology, anthropology, economics, and political science in part because it involves studying the mental processes and behavior of individuals (alone or in groups) rather than the behavior of the groups or aggregates themselves.
Psychology as a medical discipline can be seen in Thomas Willis' reference to psychology (the "Doctrine of the Soul") in terms of brain function, as part of his 1672 anatomical treatise "De Anima Brutorum" ("Two Discourses on the Souls of Brutes").
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Psychology   (4153 words)

  
 Traffic psychology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Traffic psychology is a young expanding field in psychology.
There is no single theoretical framework in traffic psychology, but many specific models explaining, e.g., perceptual, attentional, cognitive, social, motivational and emotional determinants of mobility and traffic behaviour.
Psychology in car manufacturing traditionally deals with questions of ergonomics, but since the 1980´s new in-car devices as well as related new infrastructure has emerged as a rapidly growing field.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Traffic_psychology   (1019 words)

  
 University of Helsinki - Department of Psychology
Eino Kaila is regarded as the founder of the Department of Psychology at Helsinki University.
Psychology was part of philosophy until year 1946 when it became it's own subject.
In 1969 the Division of General Psychology moved to the address Ritarikatu 5 while the Division of Applied Psychology and the Library of Psychology remained in the main building of the University of Helsinki.
www.helsinki.fi /psykologia/english/introduction/history.htm   (950 words)

  
 Applied   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Traffic psychology refers to the knowledge one acquires about how to use behavioral principles to modify one's own style of conduct in traffic situations including driving, bicycling, walking, and other forms of locomotion in shared spaces.
A common activity in traffic psychology is to attempt to modify one's old driving persona to a new and better driving persona.
This is a general introduction to the psychology of religion, for example, as scientists in Division 36 of the American Psychological Association study it.
www.bridgewater.edu /departments/psychology/webapplied   (528 words)

  
 Welcome to the XXV International Congress of Applied Psychology   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Counseling psychology and clinical psychology, in the same token, counseling and psychotherapy are confusing terms, when translated, in the Japanese even more professionals, such as scientists and practitioners in these fields.
Historically, counseling psychology and clinical psychology here in Japan have different roots, but they overlap somehow, probably, due to their beginnings, education in these fields and the culture they are expected to functioning.
And since their function is based on the application of psychology scholars must be willing to keep up with collaborative relationships with those in other fields of psychology and/or other disciplines of human sciences.
www.iaapsy.org /25icap/common/SYMP131.htm   (1154 words)

  
 Brunswik Essay #8
The interest in traffic psychology and learning also resulted in Mats being appointed as chairman of a scientific advisory group to the State Commission in charge of the change from left to right hand driving in Sweden, which took place in 1967.
The advisory group was highly successful, and was very important in establishing traffic psychology as a field of applied research in Sweden.
By then, Mats Björkman had already left imprints in Swedish psychology that are pervasive to this day: For example, a down-to-earth scientific attitude with a preference for simple yet profound formulations and a strong position of judgment and decision making in cognitive research, still often with a distinctly Brunswikian flavor.
www.brunswik.org /notes/essay8.html   (1489 words)

  
 Applied Psychology Publications   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
The main purpose of the Journal of Educational Psychology is to publish original, primary psychological research pertaining to education at every educational level, from interventions during early childhood to educational efforts directed at elderly adults.
The Journal of Environmental Psychology is directed toward individuals in a wide range of disciplines who have an interest in the study of the transactions and interrelationships between people and their sociophysical surroundings (including man-made and natural environments) and the relation of this field to other social and biological sciences and to the environmental professions.
Psychology in the Schools is a bimonthly peer-reviewed journal devoted to research, opinion, and practice.
www.psychology.org /links/Publications/Applied   (2361 words)

  
 Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena - Chairs and Subjects of Study
Lectures and seminars in Biological Psychology I, II, and III are obligatory for first and second year students who have chosen psychology as their major subject of education.
Chair of General Psychology I and II General Psychology is interested in general aspects of human behavior and information processing, and it investigates topics like perception, learning, memory, thinking, problem solving, emotion and motivation.
Topics of the lectures Social Psychology I and II and of the accompanying seminars include: social cognition, affective and cognitive determinants of social perception and attribution, social attitudes and attitude change, prosocial and aggressive behaviour, conformity and deviance in groups, intergroup conflict and cooperation.
www.uni-jena.de /index.php?page=6220   (3340 words)

  
 INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY
Traffic and Transport are increasingly important topics in applied psychology.
To qualify for Associate Membership a candidate shall be required (a) to practice in one of the different fields of applied psychology or in related domains, (b) to be nominated by the president of one of the IAAP Divisions; (c) to be accepted by the officers of the association.
Membership of the Traffic and Transport division is open to all of those who are eligible to join their national association of psychology, who hold qualifications in, or are studying towards qualifications in psychology.
www.surrey.ac.uk /Psychology/Traffic_Psychology   (3437 words)

  
 International Forum TIP April 2000   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Research in applied social psychology is conducted by Mikula (1998) and his group (e.g., justice in teams, division of household labor, and perceived justice).
Brandstätter is head of the department for social and economic psychology at the University of Linz.
Applied social psychology, like decision making (e.g., air traffic control), occupational choice, and the integration of individual differences in organizational and economic psychology, are promoted by the research group in Linz.
www.siop.org /tip/backissues/TipApril00/13Steiner.htm   (1058 words)

  
 Psychology and road safety
Traffic accidents are a social and health problem of our time and psychology has been concerned with the study of their causes and their prevention since the early beginning of this century.
Articles regarding traffic and transport issues were published, such as the one by Villar (1943) on methods of selecting railway engineers or the one by Mallart (1943) on psychological prevention of traffic accidents and home accidents.
The prestige which was obtained by psychology and the demands of industrial development suggested the advisability of reviewing the aptitudes that necessarily had to be assesed in professional drivers in 1969 such as: attention, perception of speed, motor coordination and reaction times.
www.ucm.es /info/Psyap/hispania/blasco.htm   (2614 words)

  
 Shelly Secretario Definition of Traffic Psychology report1   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Traffic psychology is the study of behavioral patterns and psychological theories regarding various issues of traffic in any shape or form.
Traffic psychology as you can see from Jae's definition is extremely important to the driving community as a whole but understanding and utilizing traffic psychology on a daily basis should be the responsibility of every driver.
If you drive let traffic psychology be your guide you will be well on your way to driving nirvana reaching perfection and oneness with the road and those you share it with, and that is my definition of traffic psychology.
www.soc.hawaii.edu /leonj/leonj/459f96/secretar/report1.html   (499 words)

  
 Traffic Psychology at the University of Hawaii with Dr. Leon James
Traffic psychology refers to the knowledge one acquires about how to use behavioral principles to modify one's own style of conduct in traffic situations including driving, bicycling, walking, and other forms of locomotion in shared spaces.
A common activity in traffic psychology is to attempt to modify one's old driving persona to a new and better driving persona.
The motion of vehicles in traffic is a joint function of road conditions and driver reactions.
www.soc.hawaii.edu /LEONj/leonj/leonpsy/traffic/tpintro.html   (3066 words)

  
 James & Nahl paper
Driving psychology principles and programs are cast in a popularized but scientific language that is suitable for people of different educational level, age, and experience.
Driving psychology focuses on these forms of internal resistance, and provides drivers with socio-cultural methods for overcoming their own internal resistance to change.
Driving psychology provides the theory and methods for creating this type of internal influence by securing the voluntary cooperation and support of drivers for lifelong self-improvement activities.
www.aggressive.drivers.com /papers/james-nahl/james-nahl-paper.html   (4162 words)

  
 Traffic Research Unit
The activities and interests of the Traffic Research Unit cover practically all areas in traffic psychology and road safety albeit, since the early 1970's, its "specialities" are driver behaviour theory, drivers' task analysis and experimental real-life on-road research.
The chair of traffic psychology is responsible for lectures in traffic psychology, supervision of master and doctoral theses, and an experimental field course in cognitive (traffic) psychology that provides psychology students a chance to see what it is to do multitasking experiments while driving on a motorway.
Traffic psychology for the 2000's: profession and science.
www.psyko.helsinki.fi /psyko/Psykolog.nsf/72bffb7fe2e88f9ac225686a0040d818/15d3b20a919db641c225686a00653823?OpenDocument   (1655 words)

  
 Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz - Psychology
Social psychology analyses the structures and dynamics of interactions between individuals and groups as well as the relationships between social norms or values and individual behaviour.
Although psychology as a course of study for the Diplom provides the prerequisites to pursue training as a psychotherapist, it does not provide that training as such.
The following employment opportunities are open to holders of a degree in psychology: Industrial and organisational psychology; market psychology and the psychology of communication and economics; forensic and criminal psychology; traffic psychology; educational psychology; research and education; consulting and clinical psychology.
www.uni-mainz.de /eng/2300.php   (552 words)

  
 Lafayette Instrument - Schuhfried   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
The areas of application are: personnel selection and training, career, academic and educational counseling, traffic psychology, ability diagnosis, clinical-psychological diagnosis and research.
Applied and clinical psychology for children and adults, for the measurement of the ability of visual differentiation and for the determination of neglect phenomena of a visual half-field (e.g.
It is used for performance and suitability diagnosis, especially for heavy instrumentation, locomotive and crane operators, as well as personnel in traffic psychology, pilot psychology, industrial psychology and for the analysis of coordination deficits in clinical groups.
www.lafayetteinstrument.com /psychodiagnostic.htm   (2309 words)

  
 Lofty Lingo Boils Down To Dissection of Traffic / Computer model may unravel mysteries of congestion
Some classical "macro" views of traffic depict it as a kind of plumbing system, in which cars all meld into a more-or-less free-flowing liquid, and highways are likened to pipes, where the flow can be interrupted by accidents and other blockages much the same as the drain on a kitchen sink.
In free-flowing traffic, when vehicles are all traveling at roughly the same speed, traffic becomes extremely orderly: Distances between cars shrink to a comfortable, stable margin of safety, and drivers tend to discount minor changes in speed of the vehicle they are following.
In one simple example, traffic tie-ups can be systematically minimized just by giving drivers advance warning of a minor problem ahead, which helps reduce the tendency to overreact at the first sign of trouble.
www.sfgate.com /cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2001/01/08/MN168185.DTL&type=science   (1254 words)

  
 Traffic psychology - LearnThis.Info Enclyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Areas of traffic psychology">1 Areas of traffic psychology
Accident prevention and improvement of traffic safety">1.2 Accident prevention and improvement of traffic safety
Traffic and Transport Psychology in the International Association of Applied Psychology (IAAP)
encyclopedia.learnthis.info /t/tr/traffic_psychology.html   (984 words)

  
 Traffic psychology
Areas of traffic psychology">1 Areas of traffic psychology
Accident prevention and improvement of traffic safety">1.2 Accident prevention and improvement of traffic safety
Traffic and Transport Psychology in the International Association of Applied Psychology (IAAP)
www.xasa.com /wiki/en/wikipedia/t/tr/traffic_psychology.html   (988 words)

  
 Traffic psychology
On the other hand, social-psychological attitude-behaviour models, such as Ajzen's theory of planned behaviour, have been helpful in identifying determinants of mobility decisions.
for drivers who have become conspicuous: driver selection, training and rehabilitation, above all for drivers with offences (driving while intoxicated, severe offences against traffic laws), aptitude assessment for driving, selection and training for professional drivers.
The main accident causes are human errors and maladaptive behaviour, accounting alone or in interaction with roadway or vehicle-related causes for more then 90% of all traffic accidents.
www.nebulasearch.com /encyclopedia/article/Traffic_psychology.html   (904 words)

  
 Psychology Department - Buffalo State College - Meet the Faculty - Dwight A. Hennessy
Gary Walter: Gary was a dual Psychology and Math major and a McNair Scholar who graduated in 2006.
This was a study designed to examine the relationship between traffic stressors and aggressive behavior on the roadway.
This was a pilot study to examine the impact of Fatal Vision Goggles when used in standard field sobriety tests and in a traffic simulator on drinking and driving.
www.buffalostate.edu /psychology/hennesda.xml?username=hennesda   (883 words)

  
 Musings of a Traffic Psychologist
Still, I'm convinced that traffic psychology will discover that, as in so many other things, the feminine mode is safer than the masculine mode.
Traffic psychology is a method for self-realization that provides opportunities for learning new driver roles.
Traffic psychology does that for me. It would do it for anyone who takes it seriously and honestly.
www.drdriving.org /articles/musings.htm   (9568 words)

  
 University of Helsinki - Department of Psychology
Psychology is a discipline which pursues to explain human behaviour.
The Department of Psychology in the University of Helsinki has its roots in the laboratory of experimental psychology, started in the 1920’s by the professor of philosophy Eino Kaila.
The department consists of ten sections: perception and cognitive psychology, developmental psychology, clinical psychology, cognitive brain research unit, traffic psychology, neuropsychology, personality psychology, psychometrics and methodology, psychology of work, technology, and organisations, plus cognitive science.
www.helsinki.fi /psykologia/english   (182 words)

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