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Topic: Transcaucasian SFSR

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	Transcaucasian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The Transcaucasian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic was a short-lived (1922-1936) Soviet republic, consisting of Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan, which were traditionally known as the Transcaucasian Republics in the Soviet Union.
		The republic's roots date back to the dissolution of the Russian Empire in 1917, during the Russian Revolution, when the provinces of the Caucasus seceded and attempted to form their own federal state called the Transcaucasian Federation.
		Competing national interests and war with Turkey led to the disbanding of the republic half a year later, in April 1918.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Transcaucasian (383 words)

	Republics of the Soviet Union - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		General practice in the republics outside of Russia was that the head of state in a republic was a local official while the party general secretary was from outside the republic.
		Each republic had its own unique set of state symbols: a flag, a coat of arms, and, with the exception of the Russian SFSR, an anthem.
		Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia were from 1922 until 1936 organized in the Transcaucasian SFSR.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Republics_of_the_Soviet_Union (1074 words)

	CONK! Encyclopedia: Soviet_Union (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		The Soviet Union was established in December 1922 as the union of the Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, and Transcaucasian Soviet republics ruled by Bolshevik parties.
		By Soviet historiography, revolutionary activity in Russia began with the Decembrist Revolt of 1825, and although serfdom was abolished in 1861, its abolition was achieved on terms unfavorable to the peasants and served to encourage revolutionaries.
		In 1989 Russian SFSR, which was then the largest constituent republic (with about 2/3 of population and territory) convened a Congress of Deputies.
	www.conk.com /search/encyclopedia.cgi?q=Soviet_Union (5226 words)

	iqexpand.com (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		Federative Soviet Socialist Republic Transcaucasian Iberia Transcaucasian Republics Transcaucasian SFSR Transcaucasian Socialist Federated Soviet Republic Transcaucasian Soviet Federal Socialist Republic...
		Georgia in the Soviet Union Azerbaijan in the Soviet Union Soviet Union Presentation of Transcaucasian SFSR It was established in March 12 1922 as Federal Union of Socialist Soviet Republics of...
		On March 12, 1922 Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic has come in structure of the Transcaucasian SFSR and till the end of the year 1923 those stamps entered into post circulation in the territory of...
	transcaucasian_sfsr.iqexpand.com (416 words)

	MSN Encarta - Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
		Initially it consisted of four Soviet states, or union republics: the RSFSR, the Transcaucasian SFSR, the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic (Ukrainian SSR; also known as Ukraine), and the Belorussian SSR (now Belarus).
		Also that year the Transcaucasian republic was dissolved, and its three constituent republics—Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan—each became union republics of the USSR.
		The westward extension of Soviet borders in 1939 and 1940 enlarged Ukraine and Belorussia and annexed five areas as distinct republics: the three Baltic States of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania; Moldavia, most of which was taken from Romania; and the Karelo-Finnish republic (see Karelia), which included territory taken from Finland.
	ca.encarta.msn.com /encyclopedia_761553017/article.html (2962 words)

	Soviet Union - Open Encyclopedia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		On July 6, 1923 the RSFSR, the Transcaucasian Socialist Federated Soviet Republic, and the Byelorussian and Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republics signed a Treaty of Union forming the Soviet Union.
		The collapse of Russian monarchy was followed by the eviction of the landlord class and the subdivision of land among peasant families.
		Based on a system of state ownership, the Soviet economy was controlled by an elaborate system administrative planning from the drafting of the first Five Year Plan (1928) to the dissolution of the Soviet Union (1991).
	open-encyclopedia.com /Soviet_Union (2005 words)

	Transcaucasian Federation (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		The horizontal tricolour yellow-fl-red (better orange-fl-red) was the flag choosen for the Federative Democratic Republic of Transcaucasia, created on 22 April 1918 and disappeared on 26 May of the same year.
		The war between the Transcaucasian Federation and Turkey began on 13 April 1918.
		"Transcaucasian Federation, short-lived state established in 1917 after the Bolchevik seizure of power, declared in April 1918 to be an independent Republic.
	www.fotw.net /Flags/transc.html (225 words)

	Transcaucasia in the Soviet Union
		It was established in March 12 1922 as Federal Union of Socialist Soviet Republics of Transcaucasus, ФСССРЗ (FSSSRZ); reorganised in December 13 1922 to ЗСФСР (ZSFSR), Transcaucasian Socialistic Federal Soviet Republic (Закавказсая Социалистическая Федеративная Советская Республика).
		After the three republics (Armenia, Azerbaidjan, and Georgia) had been conquered by the Red Army, a Transcaucasian Socialist Federal Soviet Republic was formed in 1922, becoming a Union Republic of the USSR in the same year.
		I have found a picture of the arms of the ZSFSR (again on a banknote): a five-pointed star with ornamental design (similar to the present Georgian arms), in the center a mountain range with three peaks (the 3 republics?), plus sunburst and hammer&sickle.
	www.fotw.net /flags/su-tc.html (267 words)

	MSN Encarta - Print Preview - Georgia (country)
		This union was to form a new political entity, the Transcaucasian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic (SFSR).
		In December 1922, when the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was founded with four constituent republics, one of them was the Transcaucasian SFSR.
		However, in 1936 the Transcaucasian republic was dissolved, and Georgia became its own constituent Soviet republic, as did Armenia and Azerbaijan.
	encarta.msn.com /text_761556415___11/Georgia_(country).html (2396 words)

	A place for Transcaucasian Socialist Federated Soviet Republic Data (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		Transcaucasian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic [Categories: Philately by country, Azerbaijan, Armenian history, History of Georgia, Early Soviet Republics] The Transcaucasian Soviet Federated...
		Tbilisi functioned as the capital city of the Transcaucasian Socialist Federated Soviet Republic, and later the Georgian SSR.
		Transcaucasian Federative Soviet Socialist Republic Transcaucasian Iberia Transcaucasian Republics Transcaucasian SFSR Transcaucasian Socialist Federated Soviet Republic Transcaucasian Soviet Federal...
	www.northtexasjazz.com /Transcaucasian_Socialist_Federated_Soviet_Republic.htm (410 words)

	Soviet Union
		At that time, republics were technically independent one from another but their governments acted in close coordination.
		In 1922, four Republics (Russian SFSR, Ukrainian SSR, Belorussian SSR and Transcaucasian SFSR) joined into the Soviet Union.
		Characteristics Based on a system of state ownership, the Soviet economy was controlled by an elaborate system administrative planning from the drafting of the first Five Year Plan (1928) to the dissolution of the Soviet Union (1991).
	publicliterature.org /en/wikipedia/s/so/soviet_union.html (1659 words)

	MSN Encarta - Georgia (republic)
		In 1921, however, Soviet troops invaded the country, and the region was incorporated into the USSR.
		In 1922 Georgia was joined with Armenia and Azerbaijan to form the Transcaucasian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic (SFSR).
		When the Transcaucasian SFSR was dissolved in 1936, Georgia was made a constituent republic of the Soviet Union.
	uk.encarta.msn.com /encyclopedia_761556415_7/Georgia_(republic).html (803 words)

	SOS Children's Villages - Country Information on Azerbaijan
		In-between is the Transcaucasian Basin with the Kura-Aras lowlands.
		In 1920 the Soviet Army occupied Azerbaijan and proclaimed the Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic of Azerbaijan, which was subsequently united with Armenia and Georgia to become the Transcaucasian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic (SFSR).
		The Soviets dissolved the Transcaucasian SFSR in 1936 and Azerbaijan was made part of the USSR.
	www.sos-childrensvillages.org /html/country_information_azerbaijan.html (1019 words)

	Noe Zhordania - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
		From 1918 to 1921 Georgia was recognised by various countries including Japan, Belgium,Germany, Italy, Turkey, United Kingdom, France, and Russia.
		On February 25, 1921 he was deposed by Russian Red Army forces, which re-occupied Georgia and incorporated it into the Soviet Union as part of the Transcaucasian SFSR.
		On March 17, 1921 Zhordania was exiled to Paris.
	www.arikah.com /encyclopedia/Noe_Zhordania (303 words)

	The Soviet Period - History - Armenia - Asia
		Together with Georgia and Azerbaijan, which had also come under Bolshevik control, Armenia was incorporated into the Transcaucasian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic (SFSR) in March 1922.
		In December the Transcaucasian SFSR became one of the four original republics of the Bolsheviks’ new state, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR).
		That year the Transcaucasian republic was dismantled, and Armenia became the Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic (SSR) within the USSR.
	www.countriesquest.com /asia/armenia/history/the_soviet_period.htm (423 words)

	Soviet Union articles and news from Start Learning Now (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		The Soviet Union was established in December 1922 as the union of the Russian SFSRRussian, Ukrainian SSRUkrainian, Belarusian SSRBelarusian, and Transcaucasian Socialist Federated Soviet RepublicTranscaucasian Soviet republics ruled by Bolshevik parties.
		By Soviet historiography, revolutionary activity in Russia began with the Decembrist Revolt of 1825, and although Russian serfdomserfdom was abolished in 1861, its abolition was achieved on terms unfavorable to the peasants and served to encourage revolutionaries.
		In 1989 Russian Soviet Federated Socialist RepublicRussian SFSR, which was then the largest constituent republic (with about 2/3 of population and territory) convened a Congress of Deputies.
	www.startlearningnow.com /USSR.htm (4970 words)

	Armenia and Armenians (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		The February/March 1917 bourgeoisie revolution, which was warmly welcomed by the Transcaucasians, caused the collapse of the Russian front in Turkey.
		In May 1918 the Transcaucasian Republic disintegrated, and on 30 May (retroactive to May 28) the Armenians were forced to announce their independence.
		The Soviet constitution of 1936 dissolved the Transcaucasian Republic and made Armenia one of the union republics of the USSR.
	www.hr-action.org /armenia/armenians.html (5576 words)

	John Heartfield: World Events -- 1920s
		The Soviet Union was formed in December 1922 as a federal union of the RSFSR and those neighboring areas under its military occupation or ruled by branches of the communist movement.
		Initially it consisted of four Soviet states, or union republics: the RSFSR, the Transcaucasian SFSR, the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic (Ukrainian SSR; also known as Ukraine), and the Belorussian SSR (Belorussia).
		The number of union republics and exact boundaries of the USSR shifted over time.
	www.towson.edu /heartfield/events/1920.html (660 words)

	The Soviet Period - History - Azerbaijan - Asia
		In 1920 the Bolshevik Red Army invaded Azerbaijan and the rest of Transcaucasia, establishing Bolshevik control in the region.
		In December 1922 Azerbaijan was incorporated into the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) as part of the Transcaucasian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic (SFSR), which also included Georgia and Armenia.
		When the Transcaucasian SFSR was dissolved in 1936, Azerbaijan became the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic (SSR) within the USSR.
	www.countriesquest.com /asia/azerbaijan/history/the_soviet_period.htm (1001 words)

	Subnational flags of the Soviet Union (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		The SFSR status indicated that that republic itself was a federation of several ASSRs (Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republics), possibly also with "non-ASSR" territory, so to speak, as in the case of the Russian SFSR.
		The Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic remained the only SFSR since the Transcaucasian SFSR split.
		Present are the RSFSR, the Transcaucasian SSR, the Ukrainian SSR, the White Russian SSR.
	www.crwflags.com /fotw/flags/su-.html (1527 words)

	MSN Encarta - Multimedia - Georgia Country History
		Joined with Armenia and Azerbaijan to form the Transcaucasian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic (SFSR).
		Transcaucasian SFSR is dissolved and Georgia is made a constituent republic of the Soviet Union.
		The first free, multi-party legislative elections held in Soviet Georgia resulted in a non-communist coalition forming the government.
	uk.encarta.msn.com /media_121627520/Georgia_Country_History.html (297 words)

	sfsr - OneLook Dictionary Search (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		Tip: Click on the first link on a line below to go directly to a page where "sfsr" is defined.
		SFSR : The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language [home, info]
		Phrases that include sfsr: constitution of the russian sfsr, flag of russian sfsr, russian sfsr, transcaucasian sfsr
	www.onelook.com /?w=sfsr (89 words)

	Caucasia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		In 1922 the Transcaucasian SFSR was established, which was divided into three
		In 1921–2 Subcaucasia was incorporated into the Gorskaia ASSR as part of the Russian SFSR.
		Eventually it was divided into a number of autonomous republics and oblasts (see
	www.encyclopediaofukraine.com /pages/C/A/Caucasia.htm (599 words)

	Georgia
		In 1921 Red Army troops invaded the country, and the region was brought under Bolshevik (later Communist) control.
		In 1922 Georgia was joined with Armenia and Azerbaijan to form the Transcaucasian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic (SFSR), which then became part of the newly founded Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR).
		When the Transcaucasian SFSR was dissolved in 1936, Georgia was made a constituent republic, or Soviet Socialist Republic (SSR), of the Soviet Union.
	www.cartage.org.lb /en/themes/GeogHist/histories/history/hiscountries/G/georgia.html (1072 words)

	Transcaucasian Federation # fahnenversand.de - Fahnen Flaggen Fahne Flagge Nationalflaggen Nationalflagge Shop ...
		Transcaucasian Federation, short-lived state established in 1917 after the Bolshevik seizure of power, declared in April 1918 to be an independent Republic.
		In May 1918, the Federation dissolved into the republics of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia.
		After the three republics had been conquered by the Red Army, a Transcaucasian SFSR was formed in 1922.
	www.fahnenversand.de /fotw/flags/transc.html (232 words)

	[No title]
		5/12/1936: Transcaucasian SFSR dissolved; Armenian SSR becomes a full Soviet republic.
		5/12/1936: Transcaucasian SFSR dissolved; Azerbaidzhan SSR becomes a full Soviet republic.
		5/12/1936: Accession of Kazakhstan and Kirgiziya; Transcaucasian SFSR dissolved.
	www.srcf.ucam.org /~nfm24/football/history.txt (10697 words)

	A General History of the Near East, Chapter 18
		The three Transcaucasian states gradually came under Russian rule in the early nineteenth century, were briefly independent during the Russian Civil War (1918-20), and then were conquered by the Soviet Union.
		For most of the next seventy years, almost nothing was heard from this region, as the Soviets stepped in to root out nationalism.
		In 1936 the Transcaucasian SFSR was broken up into Armenian, Azerbaijani and Georgian SSRs.
	xenohistorian.faithweb.com /neareast/ne18.html (18606 words)

	The Armenians
		The February 1917 revolution, which was welcomed warmly by the Transcaucasians, caused the collapse of the Russian front in Turkey.
		In May 1918 the Transcaucasian republic disintegrated, and on 29 May the Armenians announced their independence.
		The Soviet constitution of 1936 dissolved the Transcaucasian republic and made the Armenian SSR one of the union republics of the USSR.
	www.umd.umich.edu /dept/armenian/papazian/armenians.html (6952 words)

	SOS Children: Child Sponsorship Charity
		A short time later, in 1921, the Red Army invaded the country and made Georgia an autonomous Soviet republic within the Transcaucasian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic (SFSR).
		When the Transcaucasian SFSR was dissolved in 1936, Georgia became a Soviet republic.
		In April 1991, following the end of the Soviet Union, Georgia declared its independence; in December of the same year the USSR officially collapsed.
	archive.soschildrensvillages.org.uk /sponsor-child/country_information_on_georgia.html (1151 words)

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