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Topic: Trickle down effect

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	Trickle down effect - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		In economics the trickle-down effect is believed to be an economic theory, despite the fact that, according to laissez-faire economist Thomas Sowell, no conservative economist has ever advocated such a theory [1] [2].
		These benefits are ridiculed as 'trickle down.' This tenet is central to Supply-Side economics, a version of laissez-faire economics, and it was a highly charged issue during the Reagan Administration.
		To put this in more concrete terms, an individual who enjoys the benefit of a tax reduction could decide to work more, because the marginal value of his or her labor is higher, or decide to work less, because the value of time off is greater to him or her than more money would be.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Trickle_down_effect (2849 words)

	Trickle-down theory - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Trickle-down theory, also known as trickle down economics, was a term used by detractors and advocates alike for some of the policies of Ronald Reagan.
		Trickle Down Economics was coined from a speech made by David Stockman, who was Ronald Reagan's chief economic advisor.
		Trickle down was used to justify a range of changes under both British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and President Ronald Reagan, specifically those which attempted to break the power of unions, reduce impediments to hiring and firing, reducing environmental regulation, and pursue a less anti-corporate stance to legislation and economic policy overall.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Trickle-down_theory (587 words)

	Old Trickle Down is Back in Town
		Trickle Down is livin' large and walkin' tall.
		Looking on, Trickle Down was appalled, but what do you know, the soak-the-rich postwar era saw America achieve its greatest economic prosperity in history and share that prosperity more equitably than ever before, building the great middle class.
		Trickle Down's dreams, which were dashed twice before, seem about to be realized by his surrogate George W. Bush.
	www.commondreams.org /views03/0922-10.htm (1153 words)

	Trickle-down effect rewards all hikers \| Arizona Daily Star ®
		Jack Whetstone, a biologist with the U.S. Bureau of Land Management, says it's common to spot the graceful birds of prey along the watercourse during the winter months.
		"Down along the river at this time of year you might also see an Abert's towhee or Say's Phoebe," Whetstone says.
		Farther downstream, an amber clump of dead grass invites one to sit down by the water and meditate.
	www.azstarnet.com /sn/printDS/4051 (627 words)

	Growth with no trickle-down effects -DAWN - Business; 19 July, 2004
		The theory of" trickle down effect" of high growth on unemployment and poverty reduction has no validity because assets are highly skewed.
		Dr Kaiser Bengali, an eminent social scientist, and managing director, SPDC, briefing newsmen on the state of the economy on Thursday said the" trickle down effect" theory was discarded as far back as 1970s.
		He reckons that a growth rate of 12-15 per cent would be required to reduce unemployment and cut poverty levels and not 6-8 per cent.
	www.dawn.com /2004/07/19/ebr3.htm (949 words)

	Raffique Shah - The trickle down effects of corruption
		ECONOMISTS and politicians who swear by the creed of unbridled capitalism often refer to the “trickle down” effect of capitalist economies.
		What no one has addressed, though, is the “trickle down” effect of corruption.
		Ordinary citizens learn that in a society that is riddled with corruption, their survival is dependent on collaborating with the corrupt.
	www.trinicenter.com /Raffique/2001/Jul/292001.htm (1083 words)

	Sports: Lockout's trickle down effect
		Waitresses push their way through a mass of bodies delivering beer and burgers and grouper sandwiches that the bartenders and cooks can't supply fast enough.
		Down the street, the same scene is playing out at Beef O'Brady's and the Outpost and over at Channelside, where there are several restaurants, bars and shops.
		Still, Newkirk sat down with his partners and managers last week to come up with contingent plans depending on how long the lockout lasts.
	www.sptimes.com /2004/09/26/Sports/Lockout_s_trickle_dow.shtml (1439 words)

	Twenty years of ‘The Trickle–down Effect’, 10/03/06, a pEaCeFuL ReVoLuTiOn (john's blog)
		For over two decades, followers of the neo-liberal doctrine prescribed by economists such as Milton Friedman, and practised devoutly by Margaret Thatcher and Ronald Reagan have insisted that there is no need for active and progressive, redistributive measures: wealth will essentially redistribute itself.
		The idea is that prosperity will gradually ‘trickle down’ from the spending of the rich towards the poor, as money is spent.
		Yet twenty years of neo-liberal recipes and the ‘trickle-down effect’ have only brought greater inequalities and further injustice.
	blogs.warwick.ac.uk /jkahn/entry/twenty_years_of (1120 words)

	Honolulu Star-Bulletin Business
		So far, Riahi has absorbed most of that burden but may be forced to let a greater share of it trickle down to Hawaii consumers.
		The higher consumer costs that trickle down from the oil markets are "uncomfortable and inconvenient," he says.
		Way downstream, at the terminus of the consumer supply chain, such concerns have trickled down to Meredith Gonzalez, who flips through a rack of "made in China" dresses at Ross Dress For Less while back-to-school shopping for her daughter.
	starbulletin.com /2004/08/29/business/story1.html (1819 words)

	Trickle down effect - Definition from Investor Dictionary - Define meaning of the word Trickle down effect
		Trickle down effect - Definition from Investor Dictionary - Define meaning of the word Trickle down effect
		In economics the trickle-down effect is central to post-Keynesian versions of conservative economic theory.
		This theory does not center on the proposition that benefits given to the upper classes will "trickle down" to those below them on the social hierarchy due to the benevolence or generosity of the rich; rather, its proponents maintain this will occur mostly as a result of the normal workings of unfettered markets.
	www.investordictionary.com /definition/trickle+down+effect.aspx (201 words)

	Guardian Unlimited Money \| ZZZ Front \| Tap into the trickle down effect
		Mulching the flower and vegetable beds not only keeps down the weeds but also leads to reduced evaporation, and less watering.
		This will result in less water running down the drain as you wait for hot water to arrive.
		Most toilets in UK houses were made before water conservation was an issue and typically use nine litres for each flush.
	money.guardian.co.uk /weekly/story/0,,1814960,00.html (778 words)

	"Trickle-Down Effect" Of New SEC Rules Could Soak Small Firms Too
		On June 27, 2000, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued a proposal for a major new rule that, if enacted, would force a restructuring of the accounting profession and radically alter independence requirements for accounting firms that audit SEC registrants.
		They should be, because even accounting firms that do not audit SEC registrants could be seriously impacted as the effects of the proposed new rule trickle—if not cascade—down through the profession.
		After all, restrictions placed on the operations of large, multinational firms could ultimately be placed on the operations of smaller, more localized firms.
	www.aicpa.org /pubs/tpcpa/aug2000/trickle.htm (1075 words)

	The trickle-down effect - SpecialsEnvironment - www.smh.com.au
		Mr Looney set up his fishing and birdwatching business 10 years ago, but for the past 18 months he has had to survive on his disability support pension because the lakes system has been almost totally dry.
		While many have put that down to the worst drought on record, others point the finger at the irrigation industry on the Darling River and its tributaries.
		Federal and state politicians, western mayors and even NSW irrigators have been dismayed by the lack of water that has made it across from Queensland.
	www.smh.com.au /articles/2004/04/07/1081326798300.html?from=storyrhs (480 words)

	The Urban Meyer trickle down effect (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		In a move that has just made college football’s coaching carousel substantially more dramatic and theatrical than it normally is every December, Notre Dame decided not to retain Tyrone Willingham’s contract for 2005.
		The ripple effect this event will have on the alignment of the coaching stars and the nature of the sport’s elite programs is enormous.
		With Buddy Teevens stepping down the day before, it is within Willingham’s ability to go back to Stanford if asked.
	www.collegefootballnews.com /2004/Columnists/MZ/IA_Willingham_Meyertrickledown.htm (490 words)

	Trickle down effect gives Moose a boost
		"These guys are proven and to have them down here at this point in time of the season with that experience and skill level is a real boost for everyone," Smyl said yesterday afternoon.
		The depth in the organization is a lot stronger and we saw that right from the prospect camp we had before training camp.
		The addition of Helmer and Baumgartner had a domino effect as the Moose released veteran blue-liner Scott Ricci, who returned to the ice yesterday after missing Tuesday's practice with a deep thigh bruise.
	www.canoe.ca /Slam021010/ahl_man2-sun.html (477 words)

	Gas prices: Less demand creates trickle-down effect (printable version)
		With the heavily traveled holidays nearing, gasoline prices across Nevada have tumbled to their lowest point in nearly a year, AAA Nevada’s monthly survey on Wednesday showed.
		But they haven’t fallen far enough, Margaret Gloria of Reno said Wednesday as she filled her fuel tank at a southeast Reno 7-Eleven store.
		“It would be better if it goes down more,” the 49-year-old said, pointing to the $1.61 price on the unleaded gas she was pumping.
	www.rgj.com /news/printstory.php?id=56577 (383 words)

	Full Throttle » NASCAR Multi-car Teams: The Trickle Down Effect (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		There is an untold story here, the multi-car teams have affected not just those at the back end of Cup fields and the Busch Series, it has trickled down to the ARCA RE/MAX Series.
		The “trickle down effect” has hit hard and it has sidelined a promising young driver on his way to greater things.
		Some economists ascribe to the “Trickle Down Theory” as a way to assist those on the bottom of the social/economic ladder.
	cranialcavity.net /fullthrottle/wp/index.php/nascar-multi-car-teams-the-trickle-down-effect/trackback (883 words)

	Racing Technology: The trickle-down effect (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		"Another example of the feedback effect from ASA racing," said Taylor, "is that we found a way to improve the connecting rod bolts on the LS1 engine.
		Appearing in the 1.5-liter Honda Civic and the 1.7-liter Acura, it varied the valve timing to produce a "lean burn" effect.
		According to Stamey, Wix's racing program also led to the development of a synthetic filtration medium, which better withstands the effects of high pressures and contaminants.
	www.engineering.com /content/ContentDisplay?contentId=41010023 (1462 words)

	Trickle-Down Britain 1 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		THE trickle-down effect is a notion popularised by Margaret
		the extra wealth created by the rich would 'trickle down'
		10th, the trickle-down effect, whatever its merits as a theory,
	lilt.ilstu.edu /jhreid/trickledown_britain_1.htm (213 words)

	Spanish In India » Trickle-down economics (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		So, by the trickle-down effect one should expect that all the people involved in the chain of making expensive shoes should get much more money for their work.
		The trickle-down effect would be okay if it were done in a fair way, and every one would get more money in a proportional way.
		My point was that the benefits have not reached the lower parts of society, and perhaps one has to think in term of doing something other than waiting for the trickle-down effect.
	www.math.tifr.res.in /blog?p=166 (3844 words)

	The Trickle Down Effect : Melbourne Indymedia
		John Shields from the University of Sydney's Economic Department has blown a hole in the Howard government's assertion that the trickle down effect plays a central role in the Australian economy.
		John Shields' research confirms what most people know - capitalism is a system that benefits the few at the expense of the many.
		The trickle down effect is a myth that has been propagated by corporations and governments to justify their greed.
	melbourne.indymedia.org /news/2006/02/105348.php (417 words)

	WASHINGTON DIARY: The trickle-down effect (mega BARF!) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		In the US, the Regan counter-revolution started trickling down, crushing trade unions, blaming the poor for ‘self-imposed’ impoverishment, using religion as a political tool, and hatching Iran-Contra-like conspiracies to quash progressive movements.
		By the time George W Bush came to power, the trickle down of reactionary ideology had accelerated.
		The Congress and the Senate were full of extreme right wing Christians and Evangelists and the courts with anti-women and anti-minority fundamentalist judges.
	www.freerepublic.com /focus/f-news/1523339/posts (946 words)

	The Trickle-Down Effect - June 14, 2004 - The Ornery American Sports Writer
		Selig and his minions have failed (or refused) to understand the need for a salary cap and a fair revenue-sharing system.
		Tagliabue and the NFL's owners, on the other hand, implemented a salary cap and equal revenue-sharing almost immediately, once modern free agency went into effect, way back in 1994, preempting the kind of disaster that the MLB faces right now.
		He's told us that he needs "definitive proof" before anything can be done, while desperately trying to cover up the yellow streak running down his back.
	www.ornery.org /essays/sportswriter/2004-06-14-1.html (1619 words)

	NewsLine: Trickle Down Effect of SEC Proposals Worries CPA Firm Group (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		GREAT NECK, Oct. 24, 2000 (SmartPros) While in favor of tightening the rules that govern auditor independence, an association of some 1,200 CPA firms says it has some concerns over the impact of the current Securities and Exchange Commission proposals on small accounting firms.
		Goldfarb said the group is worried about the trickle down effect of the proposed rules, which would ban firms from providing consulting services for audit clients, from SEC registrants to smaller CPA firms.
		Still, Kliegman said it's time for the SEC to put some teeth into the independence rules, and criticized the AICPA, which has been among the loudest voices in opposition to the rules, for looking out for the interests of large firms.
	accounting.smartpros.com /x25760.xml (760 words)

	Amazon.com: Deception and fear in politically oppressive contexts: its trickle-down effect on families. : An article ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		Amazon.com: Deception and fear in politically oppressive contexts: its trickle-down effect on families.
		Deception and fear in politically oppressive contexts: its trickle-down effect on families.
		In 1971, while I was still living and practicing psychotherapy in Buenos Aires, Argentina--ruled then by still another military government that toppled still another legitimately elected president I received a call from a young woman requesting a consultation.
	www.amazon.com /exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/B000BV5M3I?v=glance (285 words)

	NurseWeek: Trickle-down effect - Global nursing shortage provokes competition and cooperation between countries ...
		NurseWeek: Trickle-down effect - Global nursing shortage provokes competition and cooperation between countries desperate for RNs
		The result is a trickle train that transports nurses to more money and better working conditions, from poor countries to richer ones that lure them.
		Hamm doesn’t recruit from other countries because it takes too much time, money and red tape, he said.
	www.nurseweek.com /news/features/01-06/global.html (1347 words)

	Penguins hope trickle-down effect shows up on draft day
		The Penguins typically aren't tipping their hand about which player they might choose with the fifth overall pick in the NHL Entry Draft June 22, but they have formed a prioritized list of those they consider to be the top five prospects.
		From there, the hope is that one of the top four on that list trickles down.
		The Penguins have not ruled out the possibility they could trade up or down in the draft.
	www.post-gazette.com /penguins/20020613pens3.asp (992 words)

	Rate hike to have a trickle-down effect
		In fact, the yields on long-term bonds actually have declined since the Fed began increasing rates, and they edged down again slightly on Tuesday.
		"Pay down your debt as quickly as you can because the rates are just going to go higher," he says.
		This may be the one place where consumers still have the upper hand.
	www.ocregister.com /ocr/2004/09/22/sections/business/business/article_248813.php (845 words)

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