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Topic: Trivial name

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IUPAC nomenclature

Inorganic compound

	Reference.com/Encyclopedia/Trivial name
		In chemistry and zoology, a trivial name (also a common name or vernacular name) is a non-systematic name.
		Trivial names often have their roots in the common language; in chemistry they may come from historic usages in, for example, alchemy.
		Trivial names, generally, are not useful in describing the essential properties of the thing being named such as the molecular structure of a chemical compound or the phylogenetic relationships of organisms.
	www.reference.com /browse/wiki/Trivial_name (322 words)

	trivial name: definition, usage and pronunciation - YourDictionary.com
		trivial name: definition, usage and pronunciation - YourDictionary.com
		a common name or vernacular name, as of a plant or animal
		the specific name of an organism as distinct from the generic name in binomial nomenclature
	www.yourdictionary.com /trivial-name (35 words)

	Spartanburg SC \| GoUpstate.com \| Spartanburg Herald-Journal (Site not responding. Last check: )
		Many trivial names continue to be used because their IUPAC equivalents are considered too cumbersome for everyday use.
		Trivial names often have their roots in the history of chemistry and alchemy.
		Some are based on the name of the discoverer, for a remarkable property of the substance, or for a common source of the substance.
	www.goupstate.com /apps/pbcs.dll/section?category=NEWS&template=wiki&text=trivial_name (235 words)

	Trivial Name Information from Drugs.com
		Such names are common for drugs, hormones, proteins, and other biologicals, and are used by the general public.
		The distinction between trivial and semitrivial names is seldom made; thus tetrahydrofolate, methylglycine, glucosamine, etc., are often termed trivial even though each contains a systematic part that is used in the correct systematic sense (tetrahydro for four hydrogen atoms, methyl for a –CH group, amine for –NH in the above examples).
		Trivial names are often assigned arbitrarily to chemical compounds, especially from natural sources, before the chemical structures, hence systematic names can be assigned.
	www.drugs.com /dict/trivial_name.html (352 words)

	systematic element name Information Center - systematic element name
		The systematic systematic element name symbol is formed by taking the first letter of each root, converting the first to a capital.
		There is one element whose systematic name is very similar to its permanent trivial name (the symbols are identical).
		There are 702 possible combinations of letters given single letter and double letter naming used in official element names, less than the 1000 possible names using the triple letter systematic element naming scheme.
	www.scipeeps.com /Sci-Chemistry_Topics_S/systematic_element_name.html (503 words)

	Scientific classification - RecipeFacts (Site not responding. Last check: )
		Even though the parallel use of nomina trivialia and many-worded descriptive names continued until late in the eighteenth century, it was gradually replaced by the practice of using shorter proper names combined of the generic name and the trivial name of the species.
		In botany and mycology names at the rank of family and below are based on the name of a genus, sometimes called the type genus of that taxon, with a standard ending.
		Names above the rank of family are formed from a family name, or are descriptive (like Gymnospermae or Fungi).
	www.recipeland.com:8080 /facts/Suborder (2038 words)

	trivial name - definition of trivial name by the Online Dictionary from Datasegment.com
		Specific legacy (Law), a bequest of a particular thing, as of a particular animal or piece of furniture, specified and distinguished from all others.
		Hist.), the name which, appended to the name of the genus, constitutes the distinctive name of the species; -- originally applied by Linnaeus to the essential character of the species, or the essential difference.
		The present specific name he at first called the trivial name.
	onlinedictionary.datasegment.com /word/trivial+name (471 words)

	Spartanburg SC \| GoUpstate.com \| Spartanburg Herald-Journal (Site not responding. Last check: )
		Acyclic aliphatic aldehydes are named as derivatives of the longest carbon chain containing the aldehyde group.
		Thus, HCHO is named as a derivative of methane, and CH CHO is named as a derivative of butane.
		The name is formed by changing the suffix -e of the parent alkane to -al, so that HCHO is named methanal, and CH CHO is named butanal.
	www.goupstate.com /apps/pbcs.dll/section?category=NEWS&template=wiki&text=aldehyde (1246 words)

	AOCS > Membership
		However, if errors are found or names to be added, please contact R. Adlof at: adlofro@ncaur.usda.gov. This table is not copyrighted and may be downloaded.
		Where a botanical name is cited the acid is to be found in the seed oil.
		Where there are several common names for the same acid, these are cross-referenced to the one that is most used.
	www.aocs.org /member/division/analytic/fanames.asp (292 words)

	Scientific Names (Site not responding. Last check: )
		The second name is the "trivial name" or "specific epithet".
		You never use the trivial name on its own; the trivial name "muscula" is used for the house mouse (Mus musculus) and the Blue Whale (Baelenoptera muscula).
		I have tried to include the common names in English for all plants listed, but remember that common names are confusing; almost all of the Pitcher Plants are called "Flycatchers", as is the Venus Fly Trap, and sometimes folks call Sundews this also.
	webpages.charter.net /snetherton999/naming.html (344 words)

	ISO - International Organization for Standardization
		When no trivial name exists, the complete botanical name shall be used instead.
		If more than one part of the plant can be used for the extraction of essential oil, the name of the part employed shall follow the trivial name of the plant.
		If necessary the name of the country or area the plants are coming from shall precede the trivial name and the method used for obtaining the essential oil shall be indicated after a comma at the end of the title.
	www.iso.org /iso/en/CatalogueDetailPage.CatalogueDetail?CSNUMBER=8423&scopelist=ALL (118 words)

	2-Carb-33
		This practice of naming glycosyl residues from uronic acids as 'glycuronosyl' is unsatisfactory because it implies the acceptance of the parent name 'glycuronose'.
		Names for individual compounds can be formed, like those for glycosides, in three ways, as follows.
		Names are formed analogously to those for thioglycosides (2-Carb-33.3).
	www.chem.qmul.ac.uk /iupac/2carb/33.html (649 words)

	AMA (USAN) How to apply for a name
		Incorporating a stem into a trade name interferes with nomenclature agencies' ability to systematically create new nonproprietary names for other members of a class of drugs. Therefore, the USANC Secretariat may lodge objections to proposed trademarks that conflict with USANs/INNs, or that incorporate common stems in trademarks.
		Applicants should propose one to three nonproprietary names for the substance. The suggested name for the active moiety of a drug should be a single word. If you already have an INN, please supply that name.
		When considering an acceptable name the following criteria are constantly kept in mind by the USANC: usefulness to healthcare providers, patient safety, adherence to the nomenclature rules, absence of conflicts with existing names, suitability for use internationally, ease of pronunciation, and other factors. The USANC does not choose names based on specific marketing considerations.
	www.ama-assn.org /ama/pub/category/2960.html (1567 words)

	The Trivial Pursuit Lawsuit
		In 1987, the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the dismissal, declaring that Trivial Pursuit was “substantially different” from “Super Trivia”.
		Many people insist that, while the name was never used in the show, it was used in a stage version (or pilot episode) called “Prescription: Murder.” Not true.
		The closest we have to an answer is in the 1971 episode "Dead Weight," in which his badge can be seen.
	www.triviahalloffame.com /columbo.htm (930 words)

	Postfix manual - trivial-rewrite(8)
		ADDRESS REWRITING CONTROLS myorigin ($myhostname) The domain name that locally-posted mail appears to come from, and that locally posted mail is deliv- ered to.
		Available in Postfix 2.2 and later: remote_header_rewrite_domain (empty) Don't rewrite message headers from remote clients at all when this parameter is empty; otherwise, re- write message headers and append the specified domain name to incomplete addresses.
		syslog_name (postfix) The mail system name that is prepended to the process name in syslog records, so that "smtpd" becomes, for example, "postfix/smtpd".
	www.postfix.org /trivial-rewrite.8.html (1075 words)

	Iterators
		As the name suggests, iterators are often used to iterate over a range of objects: if an iterator points to one element in a range, then it is possible to increment it so that it points to the next element.
		A sixth concept, Trivial Iterator, is introduced only to clarify the definitions of the other iterator concepts.
		As the name suggests, they are different in that they support motion in both directions: a Bidirectional Iterator may be incremented to obtain the next element or decremented to obtain the previous element.
	www.sgi.com /tech/stl/Iterators.html (779 words)

	Introduction to Aldehydes
		The aldehydes are named systematically from the corresponding alkanes by changing the ending -ane to -al or to the longer form -yl aldehyde.
		Methane thus gives rise to methanal, CH O, which is more widely known by its trivial name formaldehyde, while ethane gives rise to ethanal, CH O, which is more widely known by its trivial name acetaldehyde.
		The remaining aldehydes are generally named systematically although some older forms still prevail; propanal is sometimes still referred to as propionaldehyde.
	www.3rd1000.com /chem301/chem301s.htm (91 words)

	2-Carb-36
		If derivatives are named on the basis of the trivial name, the component cited first in the systematic name receives primed locants.
		There are two established methods in use for citing locants: either in parentheses between the glycosyl and glycose terms, or in front of the glycosyl prefix, as in the names of glycosides.
		If the reducing terminal is a uronic ester glycoside, the ester alkyl group is cited at the beginning of the name, and the aglyconic alkyl group is cited with the name of the glycosidic residue.
	www.chem.qmul.ac.uk /iupac/2carb/36.html (384 words)

	awasu.com :: View topic - Item count below channel name
		However, I'd like a way to be able to page through the remaining items in the channel like you would when working with a large table in a database.
		Yep, this is not a Trivial Change but a good idea - I'll add it to the list.
		Oh, also related, when the channel has a numeric limiter of this sort set on the number of items to be displayed in the feed, I'd like to see that number carry over to the items displayed in the menuing tree displayed from the right-click menu on the system tray.
	www.awasu.com /forums/viewtopic.php?t=379&view=previous&sid=6521792745801bb791b3aa07c4dc34ee (777 words)

	TRIVIAL - Definition
		[adj] concerned with trivialities; "a trivial young woman"; "a trivial mind"
		As a scholar, meantime, he was trivial, and incapable of labor.
		Of little worth or importance; inconsiderable; trifling; petty; paltry; as, a trivial subject or affair.
	www.hyperdictionary.com /dictionary/trivial (136 words)

	Search Results for "trivial"
		...Minute, trivial, unnecessary, and unjustified criticism or faultfinding....
		...So trifling or trivial as to be beneath one's consideration....
		Chemistry A common, historic, or convenient name for a substance, derived often from the source in which the substance was discovered, but...
	www.bartleby.com /cgi-bin/texis/webinator/sitesearch?FILTER=col61&x=10&y=12&query=trivial (240 words)

	Columbo Poster
		Columbo’s first name was the subject of a $300 million lawsuit, in the 1980s, that was appealed all the way to the Supreme Court of the United States.
		The “Trivial Pursuit” defendants admitted that they had copied from Fred Worth’s book, but they claimed that they had also copied from many other sources.
		In 1987, the dismissal was upheld by the 9
	www.columbo-site.freeuk.com /firstnamecourt.htm (943 words)

	Semisystematic Name Information from Drugs.com
		Hippuric acid (trivial name) may be defined as N-benzoylglycine (semitrivial name); benzoyl is systematic for the C
		–CO– radical, whereas glycine is the trivial name for α-aminoacetic (or 2-aminoethanoic, to be completely systematic) acid, and the N signifies that the benzoyl is attached to the nitrogen of glycine; from this, the structure C
		Many generic and nonproprietary names of drugs, including USAN names and hormones are semitrivial in this chemical sense; although often termed trivial names, the distinction between trivial and semitrivial is not often made.
	www.drugs.com /dict/semisystematic_name.html (285 words)

	Re: Tarbosaurus/Tyrannosaurus (Site not responding. Last check: )
		>Though he had better remember that Paul's publication of the species >name 'molnari' is proper according to the current rules, so it >cannot be simply ignored.
		[Incidentally, some few might notice that I used the trivial name "molnari", although in the text of Paul 1988, the name is "molnaris".
		This change was an emmendation by Olshevsky some years ago, since -odon is masculine and requires the masculine genitive form for the trivial name.] Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
	dml.cmnh.org /1994Dec/msg00223.html (164 words)

	Rule A-21. Trivial and Semi-trivial names (FUSED POLYCYCLIC HYDROCARBONS)
		The following list contains the names of polycyclic hydrocarbons which are retained.
		21.2 - The names of hydrocarbons containing five or more fused benzene rings in a straight linear arrangement are formed from a numerical prefix as specified in Rule A-1.1 followedby "-acene".
		The base component should contain as many rings as possible (provided it has a trivial name), and should occur as far as possible from the beginning of the list of Rule A-21.1.
	www.acdlabs.com /iupac/nomenclature/79/r79_63.htm (509 words)

	Trivial - Dictionary Definition and Meaning of Trivial
		It is a rule in equity that a demurrer will lie to a bill on the ground of the triviality of the matter in dispute, as being below the dignity of the court.
		Any problem one has already solved (some claim that hackish `trivial' usually evaluates to `I've seen it before').
		Hackers' notions of triviality may be quite at variance with those of non-hackers.
	www.wordiq.com /define/trivial (331 words)

	Molecules with Silly or Unusual Names
		Because the name of the molecule is a bit of a mouthful, it is often referred to just as a Bucky Ball.
		Its proper name is 3-methylindole, but it gets its trivial name from the fact that it is a component of feces.
		This gets its name from the root of the Clitoria macrophylla plant, and is a constituent of the Thai drug "Non-tai-yak" which is used to treat respiratory disorders, including pulmonary tuberculosis and bronchitis, and also works as an insecticide.
	www.chm.bris.ac.uk /sillymolecules/sillymols.htm (5772 words)

	trivial
		(of names of organisms) specific, as distinguished from generic.
		(of names of chemical compounds) derived from the natural source, or of historic origin, and not according to the systematic nomenclature:
		Picric acid is the trivial name of 2,4,6-trinitrophenol.
	www.infoplease.com /dictionary/trivial (96 words)

	Re: Trivial questions : Writers Net Discussion Forum (Site not responding. Last check: )
		Hmm...I always thought it was better to use the full name, seeing as the agents like people who research them (i.e., if you know their name, then you've researched them properly).
		So, if you happen to know their marital status, (bios often feature whether they are married, etc.,) then it is okay to put something like "Mr.
		All we need is a valid email address and the name you wish to use here.
	www.writers.net /forum/read.php?f=10&i=97961&t=97960 (363 words)

	Linux and GNU - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF)
		For example, many believe that once Linus Torvalds finished writing Linux, the kernel, its users looked around for other free software to go with it, and found that (for no particular reason) most everything necessary to make a Unix-like system was already available.
		One CD-ROM vendor found that in their “Linux distribution”, GNU software was the largest single contingent, around 28% of the total source code, and this included some of the essential major components without which there could be no system.
		So if you were going to pick a name for the system based on who wrote the programs in the system, the most appropriate single choice would be “GNU”.
	www.gnu.org /gnu/linux-and-gnu.html (1547 words)

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