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Topic: Trofim Denisovich Lysenko


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In the News (Sat 12 Dec 09)

  
  Trofim Lysenko - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lysenko, the son of Denis and Oksana Lysenko, came from a peasant family in Ukraine and attended the Kiev Agricultural Institute.
Lysenko served this purpose faithfully, causing the expulsion, imprisonment, and death of hundreds of scientists and the demise of genetics (a previously flourishing field) throughout the Soviet Union.
Lysenko was removed from his post as director of the Institute of Genetics at the Academy of Sciences and restricted to an experimental farm in the Lenin Hills, near Moscow (the Institute itself was soon dissolved).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Trofim_Lysenko   (1259 words)

  
 Lysenko, Trofim Denisovich. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
He became the leader of the Soviet school of genetics that opposed the theories of heredity accepted by most geneticists and supported the doctrine that characteristics acquired through environmental influences are inherited (see acquired characteristics).
Lysenko rejected neo-Mendelism and was a disciple of the Russian horticulturist I. Michurin.
Lysenko’s theories were offered as Marxist orthodoxy and won the official support (1948) of the Soviet Central Committee.
www.bartleby.com /65/ly/Lysenko.html   (309 words)

  
 Lysenko and Lysenkoism
Trofim Denisovich Lysenko was a young agronomist from the Ukraine, who first came into the limelight in 1927 in connection with an experiment in the winter planting of peas to precede the cotton crop in the Transcaucasus.
Lysenko subsequently became famous for the discovery of "vernalisation," an agricultural technique that allowed winter crops to be obtained from summer planting by soaking and chilling the germinated seed for a determinate period of time.
Lysenko's theory developed in a pragmatic and intuitive way as a rationalisation of agronomic practice and a reflection of the ideological environment surrounding it and not as a response to a problem formulated within the scientific community and pursued according to rigourous scientific methods.
www.comms.dcu.ie /sheehanh/lysenko.htm   (5317 words)

  
 Trofim Lysenko - EvoWiki   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
Trofim Denisovich Lysenko (1889-1976) was a Ukrainian born agronomist whose variant of Michurinism and theory of "vernalisation", "Lysenkoism", become the genetic orthodoxy in Stalinist Soviet Union.
Lysenkoism posited extremely rapid and even next generation adaptive changes in species to new enviromental conditions and as such was fundamentally at odds with Mendelian genetics and Darwinian evolution.
Lysenko was educated at the Kiev Agricultural Institute.
wiki.cotch.net /index.php/Trofim_Lysenko   (154 words)

  
 Trofim Denisovich Lysenko - Hutchinson encyclopedia article about Trofim Denisovich Lysenko   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
Lysenko was born in Karlovka in the Russian Ukraine, and educated at the Uman School of Horticulture and the Kiev Agricultural Institute.
From 1929 to 1938 he held senior positions at the Ukrainian All-Union Institute of Selection and Genetics in Odessa, becoming director of the Institute of Genetics of the USSR Academy of Sciences in 1940.
By advocating vernalization (a method of making seeds germinate quickly in the spring), Lysenko achieved considerable increases in crop yields, and this was the basis of his political support.
encyclopedia.farlex.com /Trofim+Denisovich+Lysenko   (283 words)

  
 Trofim Lysenko - TheBestLinks.com - Trofim Denisovich Lysenko, Agriculture, Azerbaijan, Biology, ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
Trofim Denisovich Lysenko (September 29, 1898 - November 20, 1976) was a Soviet biologist.
He was a prominent figure in the Soviet Union because of his controversial, unscientific, approach to biological science, beginning with agriculture and leading to a more general theory of heredity that rejected the existence of genes.
Stalin declared genetics and cybernetics to be anti-Soviet and ideologically unfit; he put Lysenko in charge of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences of the Soviet Union and made him responsible for ending the propagation of "harmful" ideas among Soviet scientists.
www.thebestlinks.com /Trofim_Denisovich_Lysenko.html   (483 words)

  
 Lysenkoism
Lysenko rose to dominance at a 1948 conference in Russia where he delivered a passionate address denouncing Mendelian thought as "reactionary and decadent" and declared such thinkers to be "enemies of the Soviet people" (Gardner 1957).
Lysenko's methods were not condemned by the Soviet scientific community until 1965, more than a decade after Stalin's death.
Lysenko was opposed to the use of statistics, but had he been clever enough to see how useful statistics can be in the service of ideology, he might have changed his mind.
skepdic.com /lysenko.html   (1096 words)

  
 Trofim Denisovich Lysenko --  Britannica Concise Encyclopedia - The online encyclopedia you can trust!
Lysenko was graduated from the Uman School of Horticulture in 1921 and was stationed at the Belaya Tserkov Selection Station in the same year.
From 1929 to 1934 he held the office of senior specialist in the department of physiology of the Ukrainian All-Union Institute of Selection and Genetics in Odessa; from 1935 to 1938 he was scientific director and then director of the All-Union Selection and Genetics Institute at Odessa.
After Khrushchev's political demise, in 1964, Lysenko's doctrines were discredited, and intensive efforts made toward the reestablishment of orthodox genetics in the U.S.S.R. Deposed as director of the Institute of Genetics early in 1965, Lysenko seemed to be at the end of his mutable career.
www.britannica.com /ebc/article-9049549   (1159 words)

  
 Trofim Denisovich Lysenko
[Lysenko] was personally responsible for the exile, torture, and death of many talented scientists, and for an environment of oppression and backwardness in Soviet science.
After the death of Stalin, TDL was personally criticized by Khrushchov in March 1953.
An up-to-date account of the Lysenko movement's effect on Soviet science in general and genetics in particular; includes Russian sources not available to Joravsky in 1970.
www.cyberussr.com /rus/lysenko.html   (661 words)

  
 Trofim Lysenko : Lysenko
Trofim Denisovich Lysenko (1898-1976) came from a peasant family in the Ukraine.
Stalin declared genetics and cybernetics to be Anti-Soviet and ideologically unfit; Lysenko was put in charge of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Soviet Union and made responsible for ending the propagation of these harmful ideas among Soviet scientists.
He served this purpose faithfully, causing the expulsion, imprisonment and death of hundreds of scientists and the demise of genetics (a previously flourishing field) throughout the Soviet Union.
www.fastload.org /ly/Lysenko.html   (403 words)

  
 Trofim Denisovich Lysenko Biography / Biography of Trofim Denisovich Lysenko Main Biography
The Soviet agronomist Trofim Denisovich Lysenko (1898-1976) developed a number of theories dealing with heredity and variability, species formation, intraspecific and interspecific relationships, and plant nutrition.
Trofim Lysenko was born on Sept. 30, 1898, in the Ukrainian village of Karlovka in Poltava Province.
Lysenko accepted a position at the Kirovabad experimental station in Azerbaijan, where he worked out his theory on the stages of plant development.
www.bookrags.com /biography-trofim-denisovich-lysenko   (234 words)

  
 MSN Encarta - Search Results - Lysenko Trofim Denisovich
Lysenko, Trofim Denisovich (1898-1976), Soviet agronomist, who was the leader of the Soviet school of genetics that opposed Mendel's laws and...
The fact that genes are not influenced by the bodies they are in provided the scientific basis of a major political controversy in the mid-20th...
More MSN Search results on "Lysenko Trofim Denisovich"
uk.encarta.msn.com /Lysenko_Trofim_Denisovich.html   (109 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - Trofim Denisovich Lysenko (Agriculture, Biography) - Encyclopedia
AllRefer.com - Trofim Denisovich Lysenko (Agriculture, Biography) - Encyclopedia
You are here : AllRefer.com > Reference > Encyclopedia > Agriculture, Biographies > Trofim Denisovich Lysenko
More articles from AllRefer Reference on Trofim Denisovich Lysenko
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/L/Lysenko.html   (384 words)

  
 The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition: Lysenko, Trofim Denisovich @ HighBeam Research   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition: Lysenko, Trofim Denisovich @ HighBeam Research
LYSENKO, TROFIM DENISOVICH [Lysenko, Trofim Denisovich], 1898-1976, Russian agronomist.
Our archive contains millions of documents from thousands of sources and goes back over 23 years.
highbeam.com /library/doc0.asp?DOCID=1E1:Lysenko&...   (326 words)

  
 sh
On incriminating circumstantial "evidence" cited by critics that use this to discredit the scientist T. Lysenko's scientific work.
On the real genetic vs. Lysenko controversy---nothing more, nothing less.
In short, the three main bones of contention regarding the things T.D. Lysenko really said.
www.geocities.com /redcomrades/lys-pics.html   (72 words)

  
 Trofim Denisovich Lysenko
He became the leader of the Soviet school of genetics that opposed the theories of heredity accepted by most geneticists and supported the doctrine that characteristics acquired through environmental influences are inherited (see
Lysenko stated his theories of inheritance of acquired characteristics in
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