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Topic: Tupamaros


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In the News (Thu 26 Nov 09)

  
  Tupamaros - Encyclopedia.com
Tupamaros, urban guerrilla organization and political party in Uruguay, also known as the National Liberation Army.
Despite the diminished threat, the civilian government of Juan María Bordaberry Arocena ceded government authority to the military (1973), a bloodless coup which led to further repression against the population.
Democracy was restored in 1985, and the Tupamaros were reorganized as a legal political party.
www.encyclopedia.com /doc/1E1-Tupamaro.html   (344 words)

  
  Tupamaros - Biocrawler   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
Tupamaros, also known as the National Liberation Army, was an urban guerrilla organization in Uruguay in the 1960s and 1970s.
Despite the diminished threat, the civilian government of Juan María Bordaberry ceded government authority to the military in 1973 in a bloodless coup that led to further repression against the population and the suppression of all left-wing parties.
The Tupamaros returned to public life as a legal political party after democracy was restored in 1985.
www.biocrawler.com /encyclopedia/Tupamaros   (202 words)

  
 Tupamaros National Liberation Movement, Uruguay
The flag of Tupamaros, according to W. Smith [smi80], is the historical Artigas flag defaced with a red star enclosed in a white disc.
The Tupamaros flag is an Artigas' flag (horizontal triband blue-white-blue with a red diagonal) with a yellow star in the middle.
Recently the use of this variant of Artigas flag by the Tupamaros leave to a trial, where some people try to forbid the use of this flag to the MLN, because Artigas's flag is a National Symbol of Uruguay and the people that started the trial saw this use as a profanation of the symbol.
www.crwflags.com /fotw/flags/uy}tupa.html   (956 words)

  
 Tupamaros information - Search.com
Tupamaros, also known as the MLN (Movimiento de Liberación Nacional or National Liberation Army), was an urban guerrilla organization in Uruguay in the 1960s and 1970s.
The peak of the Tupamaros was in 1970 and 1971.
Despite the diminished threat, the civilian government of Juan María Bordaberry ceded government authority to the military in 1973 in a bloodless coup that led to further repression against the population and the suppression of all parties.
www.search.com /reference/Tupamaros   (496 words)

  
 Baader-Meinhof: Terms - Tupamaros
The Tupamaros were the band of guerrillas that staged a successful, but short-lived coup in Uruguay in the late sixties.
Until the 1990s, with the advent of Peru's terrorist group "Tupac Amaru," and the recording star Tupac Amaru Shakur, the Tupamaros were the most prominent people to name themselves after the Inca Chief Tupac Amaru, who fought the Spaniards.
Traditionally stationed in the countryside, the Tupamaros took to the cities and temporarily paralyzed Uruguay's urban capital city Montevideo.
www.baader-meinhof.com /terminology/terms/tupamaros.html   (190 words)

  
 The Urban Guerrilla in Latin America   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
Tupamaro is the nickname for the Movement of National Liberation (MLN-Movimiento de Liberación Nacional) and is derived from Tupac Amaru, the leader of an unsuccessful Inca revolt against the Spanish in the late eighteenth century.
Since their inception, the Tupamaros have hoped to bring about civil war in Uruguay by capitalizing on the discontent generated by a stagnating economy and by encouraging a polarization of political forces.
The Tupamaros draw considerable support from radical students and lower-level civil servants, who have felt the economic squeeze most; but such support is hardly widespread among the general populace.
www.airpower.maxwell.af.mil /airchronicles/aureview/1973/sep-oct/russell.html   (1960 words)

  
 sendero
The effects of the Tupamaros (MLN) and Sendero Luminoso (SL) on the political systems of Uruguay and Peru has been significant enough that any study of the political development of these countries must include an examination of their role in the political transformation of Peru and Uruguay.
The Tupamaros believed that the proximity of their activities to the urban masses whose support they wished to obtain would naturally allow them greater chances for exposure thus enabling the MLN to increase support.
Following the elections, the Tupamaros were quickly defeated by military forces who had been preparing for the final conflict with the MLN during the MLN's truce of October 1971 to April 1972.
members.tripod.com /mosmart/sendero.htm   (5441 words)

  
 Hidden Terrors Part 4 excerpted from the book Hidden Terrors the truth about U.S. police operations in Latin America by ...
While the Tupamaros were staging this popular guerrilla theater, the government of Uruguay was, in fact, undergoing changes very different from any the Tupamaros were promoting.
The Tupamaros also expected that when Mitrione's activities with the police were exposed, even apolitical Uruguayans would concede that he was as natural a target as Moran Charquero or Inspector Juan Maria Lucas, who had been badly wounded by a Tupamaro bullet.
The Tupamaro cell, which did not foresee a bloody ending any more than Elbrick's abductors had, thought that the large families of two of their victims, and this new family of Jones, would be another reason for the Uruguayan government to yield to their condition.
www.thirdworldtraveler.com /Torture/Hidden_Terrors_4.html   (5901 words)

  
 Rubenstein | Living with Terror
A national terrorist organization called the Tupamaros came out of Uruguay's frustrated middle class and began a campaign of terror and crime which, in its early stages, looked to the public like a Robin Hood approach.
The organization got to the point where their approach was "We have to destroy in order to rebuild." Their violence touched us all when they kidnapped Dan Mitrione, a USAID advisor to the Uruguayan police, and Gordon Jones, a young economics officer, one Friday morning.
The Tupamaros, including a group of young people who lived across the street from our house decided that the Ingeniero Rubenstein mentioned in the book was me. That Rubenstein was an Austrian, however, and was at least twenty years older than I. Too bad they hadn’t done their homework a little better.
www.unc.edu /depts/diplomat/archives_roll/2003_10-12/rubenstein_living/rubenstein_living.html   (839 words)

  
 Hidden Terrors Part 5 excerpted from the book Hidden Terrors the truth about U.S. police operations in Latin America by ...
Before the Tupamaros were exterminated and Uruguay's democracy snuffed out, Nelson Bardesio was kidnapped by the rebels and compelled to tell his story.
In hardly more than a decade, the Tupamaros had made good on their threat: in Uruguay, the former model of democracy, there was now no dancing for anyone.
In the spring of 1977, a military court finally sentenced a suspected Tupamaro for the killing of Dan Mitrione.
www.thirdworldtraveler.com /Torture/Hidden_Terrors_5.html   (2717 words)

  
 Tupamaros - Search Results - MSN Encarta
Tupamaros, members of a guerrilla movement active in Uruguay in the 1960s and early 1970s that belonged to the Uruguayan National Liberation...
Amid rising terrorism and lawlessness, tiny Uruguay moved uncertainly toward presidential and congressional elections scheduled for November 28.
The brutal slaying of Daniel A. Mitrione, a 50-year-old official of the Agency for International Development, by a revolution-bent group called the Tupamaros dominated the news out of Uruguay.
encarta.msn.com /Tupamaros.html   (102 words)

  
 Movimiento de Liberación Nacional, Bibliography   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
The Tupamaro guerrillas: the structure and strategy of the guerrilla movement.
Tupamaros: a pattern for urban guerrilla warfare in Latin America.
In appendice: i Tupamaros, il MLN d'Uruguay, un'intervista con il capitano Carlos Lamarca (Brasile) e un appello al popolo brasiliano di Carlos Marighela.
users.skynet.be /terrorism/html/uruguay_mln.htm   (1554 words)

  
 Trouble in Venezuelan electoral paradise | www.vcrisis.com | printer friendly version
Meanwhile the Tupamaros are rioting in the streets, and not only those of Caracas.
The Tupamaros were duly pissed off and decided to run on their own, of course to defend the true revolution of President Chavez and to protect him against the thieves inside the MVR who hide the truth to Chavez.
By the way, in spite of the clear popular roots of the Tupamaros that cannot be accused of being "white" opposition, as you can see from the above picture, they are already being trashed by servile chavistas such as the mayor of Petare who owes his position to his daddy being the vice president.
www.vcrisis.com /print.php?content=letters/200508111931   (824 words)

  
 Background Info | Uruguay Travel Information | Lonely Planet Destination Guide
Theater is popular and playwrights, such as Mauricio Rosencof - a former Tupamaros founder tortured by the military government in the 1970s, are prominent in cultural life.
The country slid into dictatorship and was thrown into turmoil by the Tupamaros, an urban guerrilla movement which appeared publicly in 1967.
In 1971, the military was invited to participate in government, Congress was dissolved, and the Tupamaros were effectively wiped out.
www.lonelyplanet.com /worldguide/destinations/south-america/uruguay/essential?a=culture   (936 words)

  
 AbeBooks: Suchergebnisse - Labrousse und Les Tupamaros
The Tupamaros; Urban Guerillas in Uruguay (ISBN: 0140217037)
The Tupamaros - Urban Guerrillas in Uruguay (ISBN: 0140217037)
THE TUPAMAROS: URBAN GUERRILLAS IN URUGUAY (ISBN: 0140217037)
www.abebooks.de /search/sortby/3/an/Labrousse+/tn/+Les+Tupamaros   (404 words)

  
 Venezuela: New hire by mayor of Caracas stirs fears | www.vcrisis.com
The Venezuelan Tupamaros have their origins in a failed urban guerrilla movement in Uruguay that used the same name.
When the military government in that country crushed the group in the 1970s, some of its members fled to places like Caracas, where they rustled up recruits and were one of many vigilante and criminal gangs in the shanties on the western edge of the city.
During the early years of the Chávez government, the Tupamaros allegedly specialized in executing local hoodlums and drug-traffickers, many of them thought to be in league with crooked cops.
www.vcrisis.com /index.php?content=letters/200412060844   (896 words)

  
 The New York Times: Search > Topic: TUPAMAROS
LEAD: The Tupamaros, the former leftist guerrillas who once did bloody battle with the Uruguayan armed forces, are now fighting ''hand to hand,'' in the words of one member, to win a very capitalistic contest....
The first among them are on the far side of middle age now, quiet men who recall the years in jail and the guerrilla underground in near monotones, their mystique enveloping them like comfortable old sweaters.
They are the survivors of the Tupamaros, th...
query.nytimes.com /search/query?ppds=org&v1=TUPAMAROS&sort=newest   (139 words)

  
 War Crimes :: Wars :: Uruguay - Tupamaros Uprising 1960s-1970s
The prompt security measures, a limited form of a state of siege, which had been included in the constitution to deal with extraordinary disturbances of domestic order and applied in 1952 and 1965, were enforced during almost all of Pacheco's time in office.
During this period, the Tupamaros had grown in strength, and their actions--robberies, denunciations, kidnappings, and, eventually, killings--shook the country and became known worldwide.
The November 1971 national elections were held in a relatively quiet atmosphere because of a truce declared by the Tupamaros.
www.warcrimes.info /shop/html/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=254   (850 words)

  
 Uruguay 1964-1970
The country was in the midst of a long-running economic decline, its once-heralded prosperity and democracy sinking fast toward the level of its South American neighbors.
Among the types of torture the commission's report made reference to were electric shocks to the genitals, electric needles under the fingernails, burning with cigarettes, the slow compression of the testicles, daily use of psychological torture...
It centered around Mitrione and the Tupamaros and depicted a Uruguayan police officer receiving training at a secret bomb school in the United States, though the film strove more to provide a composite picture of the role played by the US in repression throughout Latin America.
www.venusproject.com /William_Blum/uruguay.htm   (3388 words)

  
 Press Action ::: Interview with a Tupamaro
In a recent article, I declared: “I believe someone needs to write a definitive book on the Tupamaros of Uruguay.”; This belief was based primarily on what I had read about the group (a.k.a.
About the second part of your question, I would say that we couldn’t avoid to be demonized by the government and their repressive forces.
There was a time when the government even prohibited to the media to use the words “MLN,” “Tupamaros,” or any other expression related to the movement.
www.pressaction.com /news/weblog/full_article/mickeyz11232004   (1197 words)

  
 Tupamaros
Today, the Tupamaros is one of the few Latin American resistance movements that have made the transition to a legal political force.
In this film, he reflects on the Tupamaros' development over the last 30 years.
A founding member of the movement, he was one of the nine hostages held for 13 years by the military government in absolute isolation in abandoned cisterns and decaying prisons.
www.frif.com /new97/tupamaros.html   (381 words)

  
 The "Tupamaros"
The "Tupamaros" - "Movimiento de Liberación Nacional" was the main subversive leftist group that flourished in the 60s and 70s in Uruguay.
Then, interrupting, is the bassy, angry, voice of the late Don Carlos Solé, the lead voice of soccer trasmissions at this station, now a legend of Uruguayan radio.
Movimiento de Liberación." Subsequently there follows a series of coments, trying to explain the situation, how it could all begin, and where the intruders were.
www181.pair.com /otsw/Tupamaros.html   (278 words)

  
 MC Journal: the Journal of Academic Media Librarianship. Audiovisual Reviews.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
According to Arturo Porzecanski (1973, Uruguay's Tupamaros: The Urban Guerrilla) the name Tupamaro comes from Tupac Amarû, a famous Inca rebel who in the late 1700s tried to free his people from the Spanish.
After the defeat of Amarû's forces, Spaniards used the term "tupamaros" to refer to all members of rebellious groups in Latin America.
In the 1970s, when Uruguay was run by a powerful military dictatorship, many of the Tupamaros rebels, including women, were imprisoned in horribly unsanitary conditions and were brutally tortured.
wings.buffalo.edu /mcjreview/908205310.html   (385 words)

  
 MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base
The Tupamaros said they chose Dias Gomide because he was the representative of a dictatorship which had tortured and killed hundreds of Brazilian patriots.
Dias Gomide and two other hostages were being held in return for the release of some 150 imprisoned Tupamaros, but the Tupamaros later reduced their ransom demand for Dias Gomide to $250,000.
The ransom money was raised by the consul's wife, but some reports indicate that it was never paid.
tkb.org /Incident.jsp?incID=527   (341 words)

  
 Tupamaros - Moviefone   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
Synopsis: In the early 1960s, the Tupamaros where a band of Uruguayan revolutionaries who patterned themselves after Castro.
Movies Tupamaros (1997): find the latest news, photos and trailers, as well as local showtimes and dvd info at Yahoo!
Tupamaros - Trailer - Showtimes - Cast - Movies - New York Times In the early 1960s, the Tupamaros where a band of Uruguayan revolutionaries who patterned...
movies.aol.com /movie/tupamaros/1112336/main   (129 words)

  
 Uruguay 1964-1970
Otero had been a willing agent of the CIA, a student at their International Police Services school in Washington, a recipient of their cash over the years, but he was not a torturer.
Eventually the DII came to serve as a cover for the Escuadrón de la Muerte (Death Squad), composed, as elsewhere in Latin America, primarily of police officers, who bombed and strafed the homes of suspected Tupamaro sympathizers and engaged in assassination and kidnapping.
About half a year later, 31 July 1970 to be exact, Dan Mitrione was kidnapped by the Tupamaros.
members.aol.com /bblum6/uruguay.htm   (3285 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - Tupamaros (Uruguay History) - Encyclopedia
You are here : AllRefer.com > Reference > Encyclopedia > Uruguay History > Tupamaros
Despite the diminished threat, the civilian government of Juan MarIa Bordaberry Arocena ceded government authority to the military (1973), a bloodless coup which led to further repression against the population.
Democracy was restored in 1985, and the Tupamaros were reorganized as a legal political party.
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/T/Tupamaro.html   (219 words)

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