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Topic: Typographic unit


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  Typographic unit - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Typographic units are the units of measurement used in typography or typesetting.
The traditional units are different from common metric units, as they were established earlier.
The choice of the metric unit for the prototype was because at the time the Imperial and U.S. inches differed in size slightly, and neither country could legally specify a unit of the other.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Typographic_unit   (1331 words)

  
 Typographic unit
Typographic units are different from common metric units, as they were established earlier.
Today, digital printing and display devices and page layout softwares are using a unit that is different from these traditional typographic units.
The traditional typographic units are based either on non-metric units, or on odd multiples (such as 35/83) of a metric unit.
publicliterature.org /en/wikipedia/t/ty/typographic_unit.html   (924 words)

  
 typoGRAPHIC
A typographical character used with the alphabet but lacking a place in the alphabetical order.
Typographers and designers based their designs on mathematical grids.
The generally light roman and italic letterforms favored by humanist scribes and typographers in Italy in the 15th and 16th centuries.
www.rsub.com /typographic/glossary   (2140 words)

  
 Typographic unit   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
The Johnson Pica was named after Lawrence who had succeeded Binny and Ronaldson in Binny and Ronaldson was one of the type foundries in the United States established Philadelphia in 1796.
Today digital printing and display devices and layout softwares are using a unit that different from these traditional typographic units.
There are specifically metric units for this particular purpose there is a DIN standard sometimes used German publishing which measures type sizes in of 0.25 mm and proponents of the of typography generally recommend the use of millimetre for typographical measurements rather than the of new specifically typographical metric units.
www.freeglossary.com /Typographic_unit   (1207 words)

  
 Arts 55A
Typographic elements that signal the beginning of a paragraph.
In typography, the use of similar typographic elements or arrangements to create a visual unity or to convey a relationship in content.
Typographic unit of measurement: 12 points equal 1 pica.
www.cstudionline.com /design/57_new/gloss.html   (3343 words)

  
 Roxen Community: RFC 926 Protocol for Providing the Connectionless-Mode Network Services ()
During the composition of the protocol data unit, a Data Unit Identifier is assigned to identify uniquely all segments of the corresponding NS_Userdata.
During the composition of the protocol data unit, a value of the total length of the PDU is determined by the originator and placed in the Segment Length field of the PDU header.
The address of the originator of the Data Protocol Data Unit is conveyed as both the destination address of the Error Report PDU as well as the source address of the original Data PDU; the latter is contained in the Data field of the Error Report PDU.
community.roxen.com /developers/idocs/rfc/rfc926.html   (10767 words)

  
 TypeNow.net - Glossary of Typography-related Terms and Words
It exhibits a behaviour as a unit, and can be thought of as the simulation of a physical object or system.
A unit of measure used by printers, equal to 1/72 inch.
A typographic property associated with many classical, readable typefaces that is related to their typographic contrast.
www.typenow.net /glossary.htm   (6506 words)

  
 Print Glossary - Jaffe Associates
Typographic symbol, such as a bullet, used for emphasis, decoration, or to mark the end of a story.
A unit of measure used to express size (height) of type, distance between lines (leading), and thickness of rules.
Unit cost is computed by dividing the total cost of the printing job-variable costs plus fixed costs-by the quantity of products delivered.
www.jaffeassociates.com /Jaffe/GlossaryPrint.php   (4253 words)

  
 A glossary of typographic terms
In most operating systems today, character codes are represented by an 8-bit unit of data known as a byte.
It can also include an expanded character set based on the Unicode encoding standard plus advanced typographic intelligence for glyph positioning and glyph substitution that allow for the inclusion of numerous alternate glyphs in one font file.
A unit of measure that is approximately 1/6th of an inch.
www.adobe.com /type/topics/glossary.html   (2578 words)

  
 XPress Press - Glossary
In phototypesetting, a tape-operated visual display unit (VDT), using a cathode ray tube on which is displayed the results of keyboarding (captured on tape) for editing purposes via its attached input keyboard prior to processing the copy in a typesetting machine.
A typographic unit of measurement: 12 points = 1 pica (1 /16" or 0.166"), and 6 picas = 1" (0.996").
Smallest typographical unit of measurement: 12 points = 1 pica, and 1 point = approximately 1 1/72 of an inch (0.01383"), Type is measured in terms of points, the standard sizes being 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48, 60, 72 point in body size.
www.xpresspress.net /glossary.html   (17939 words)

  
 InfoDesign: Understanding by Design - News | Typography
Many typographers and other text enthusiasts I've met insist that words are recognized by the outline made around the word shape.
The typographic contribution to language: Towards a model of typographic genres and their underlying structures
Instead, they are evidenced in typographic genres—ordinary language categories such as 'leaflet', 'magazine', 'manual', and so on - which may be defined in terms of their normal (or historical) combination of topic, access and artefact structure." (Rob Waller PhD.
www.informationdesign.org /archives/cat_typography.php   (1050 words)

  
 Difference between point systems
This unit comes from old ages of typography and nowadays is slightly distorted because of "simplified" computer typesetting technique.
The old Roman foot/inch system did not offer originally a unit fine enough for typography, so a whole set of special purpose ad hoc units were created in various regions of the world.
Metric typographic units are already used in Japan and to some degree in Germany and other European countries.
www.oberonplace.com /dtp/fonts/point.htm   (850 words)

  
 | The Em | Typophile   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
It is really very simple: the em is a unit of typographic measurement that is equal to the point size of the type used in the text.
the em is a unit of typographic measurement that is equal to the point size of the type used in the text.
UPM = the number of units that define the height of the scaleable cartesian grid on which the outline of glyphs in a font are plotted.
typophile.com /node/27742   (5716 words)

  
 Five simple steps to better typography - Part 4 : Journal : Mark Boulton
Typographic hierarchy, put simply, is how different faces, weights and sizes of typefaces structure a document.
Early typographers created their manuscripts by using one font, one size, one colour mostly, interspersed with hand painted illuminations.
this freedom has resulted in a typographic free for all, allowing designers to pick sizes which may not be related to one another as according to this scale.
www.markboulton.co.uk /journal/comments/five_simple_steps_to_better_typography_part_4   (3957 words)

  
 byte - a Whatis.com definition   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
A byte is the unit most computers use to represent a character such as a letter, number, or typographic symbol (for example, "g", "5", or "?").
A byte can also hold a string of bits that need to be used in some larger unit for application purposes (for example, the stream of bits that constitute a visual image for a program that displays images or the string of bits that constitutes the machine code of a computer program).
In some computer systems, four bytes constitute a word, a unit that a computer processor can be designed to handle efficiently as it reads and processes each instruction.
searchnetworking.techtarget.com /gDefinition/0,,sid07_gci211721,00.html   (392 words)

  
 learn free Typography and Page Layout - Typography Terminolgy
A unit of measurement exactly as wide and as high as the body size of type being set.
A unit of measurement used in printing and typesetting equal to 4.21mm and divided into 12 points.
The more units that a system allocates to measure a character's width, the greater the flexibility in word and letter spacing.
www.typography-1st.com /typo/typterm.shtml   (3891 words)

  
 Solutions E-Signature
A unit of data consisting of a small number of bits; usually a byte equals a series of eight bits and signifies a character.
A unit of Typographic measurement equal to 0.166 inches or 12 points.
A unit of typographic measurement equal to approximately 1/72 inch (0.01383 inches).
www.e-signature.com /fr/glossary_fr.htm   (1066 words)

  
 Five simple steps to better typography : Journal : Mark Boulton
These rules come from a typographic craft background which unfortunately, for our industry in particular, aren't being taught as much as they should be in the art schools around the world.
The typographer’s ‘em square’ was a square, blank type where each side was the width of a capital M in that font.
The ‘ex’ unit is the font’s x-height, which is the average height above the basline of a lowercase letter.
www.markboulton.co.uk /journal/comments/five_simple_steps_to_better_typography   (3579 words)

  
 Glossary E - Fonts.com
A typographic unit of measure whose dimensions are relative (with no fixed value) and equal to the square of any size of a typeface.
The em is often used by type designers and manufacturers as a basic unit of measurement in type design and production; it also serves as the basis for unit systems of typeface measurement.
A relative typographic unit of measure (with no fixed value) equal to one-half the width of the em or half the type size.
www.fonts.com /AboutFonts/Glossary/_glossary_E.htm   (567 words)

  
 DubaiCityGuide.com : Special Features - Dubai Property Law   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
The registration of property areas and units at the property register must be based on typographic, property unit and property area maps.
Each property unit must also have a separate map, showing its location, boundaries, length, area and buildings, and the numbers of neighbouring units.
The law also stipulates that any amendment to the property unit, whether by dividing or merging units must be registered with the property register.
www.dubaicityguide.com /specials/index.asp?id=1286   (711 words)

  
 Writing SI units and symbols
A unit symbol is written in lower case, except that its initial letter is capitalized if the unit is named after a person.
This table includes some important SI units and their derivations, and the names of a few individuals whose names have been given to units.
The seven base SI units are m, kg, s, A, K, mol, and cd; the other units are derived.
www.poynton.com /notes/units   (1285 words)

  
 Screen Space
Traditional and historic typographic elements and structures used as guidelines for the world of the printed page are now appearing in a hybrid form in digital space.
Issues that once defined the world of the printed page are now being used to help define the design parameters within these limitations of digital typographic space that include: grid, text quality, number of columns, and their relationship to one another, column width and picture positioning.
With the establishment of typographic guidelines in digital display space, some sense of understanding can be made of the limited capacity of current typographic control.
www.id.iit.edu /~moroz/typo.html   (527 words)

  
 [No title]
Accordingly, the Respondent's with- drawal from the multiemployer bargaining associa- tion and its refusal to abide by the new agreement between the SCMA and the Union did not violate Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act.
During this period of time, both sets of employees were represented by the Union in a single overall unit and were covered by a series of collective-bargaining agreements, the last of which expired in 1977.
This argument misses the point that the side agreement was entered into as an attempt to coerce the various vendors and their respective associations to sign the "Charleston agreement." 24 In Tobey Fine Papers, supra, the Board.
www.nlrb.gov /nlrb/shared_files/decisions/291/291-670.txt   (6424 words)

  
 Comparing typesetting software for personal computers Folio: The Magazine for Magazine Management - Find Articles
To understand more clearly where we are now and where we may be going as far as typographic capability and personal computers are concerned, a little historical review is in order.
At first we put the typographic "intelligence" in the typesetting machine itself and fed raw data into it.
However, each unit was autonomous with its own memory and program; thus the failure of one unit would not affect any other unit.
www.findarticles.com /p/articles/mi_m3065/is_v14/ai_3584575   (884 words)

  
 | Point | Typophile   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
A standard typographic unit of measure equal to exactly 1/72nd of an inch (1/12 pica).
Prior to the advent of postscript the typographic point (Anglo-American) was only roughly 1/72 of an inch.
Prior attempts to standardize the typographic point were put forth by Pierre Simon Fournier, Francoise-Ambroise Didot and Morris Fuller Benton which resulted in a split standard between the European Didot point and the Anglo-American point.
typophile.com /wiki/Point   (76 words)

  
 [USMA:15595] Metric Typographic Units
There is nothing wrong in principle with continued use of font specific units such as the em, as these are not absolute length measurements.
While US-originated typographic software frequently does allow to switch into some sort of metric mode, these metric modes usually have lots of loose ends and were obviously never used in daily work by their developers.
Conversion to archaic units like the inch and the various points should only be an add-on feature in the user interface on top of an underlying purely metric architecture, and not the other way round.
www.mail-archive.com /usma@colostate.edu/msg07713.html   (1193 words)

  
 Character design standards - Glossary   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
Its flag is based on the coat of arms of the Counts of Barcelona from the ninth century.
Character : In traditional typographic terminology this word is synonymous with the word letter.
Pixels per em are a non resolution dependent unit of measure.
www.microsoft.com /typography/developers/fdsspec/glossary.htm   (1480 words)

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