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Topic: Tyrannosauridae


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In the News (Thu 3 Dec 09)

  
  The Tyrannosauridae
The Tyrannosauridae included such similar animals (in rough order of increasing size) as Albertosaurus, Gorgosaurus, Daspletosaurus, Tarbosaurus, and of course Tyrannosaurus rex.
A tremendous skeleton of Tyrannosaurus now stands guard in the Valley Life Sciences Building, which houses the UCMP and the Department of Integrative Biology at UC Berkeley.
A current topic in paleontology that has received much popular press is the question of whether T.rex (or other Tyrannosauridae in general) were predators or scavengers.
www.ucmp.berkeley.edu /diapsids/saurischia/tyrannosauridae.html   (0 words)

  
 Tyrannosaurus rex, the "Tyrant Lizard King"
When I talk to children about paleontology, I ask them who their favorite dinosaur is, and with few exceptions, it is Tyrannosaurus rex.
Tyrannosaurus rex is a member of the Family Tyrannosauridae, which includes other fearsome theropod predators such as Albertosaurus, Daspletosaurus, Gorgosaurus, and Tarbosaurus.
This group of dinosaurs lived near the very end of the Cretaceous Period (140 to 65 million years ago), and seem to have replaced some of the other large carnivorous dinosaurs as the main predators of the time.
www.suite101.com /article.cfm/paleontology/45250   (426 words)

  
 [No title]
The latter is regarded a subadult specimen of Tarbosaurus bataar by Carr (1999) and Holtz (in press a, b).
However, those authors did not include the Asian taxon Tarbosaurus bataar in their (admittedly preliminary) study; Holtz (in press a, b) found that when that Mongolian species is included, the relationship of the unnamed Two Medicine form becomes unresolved with regards to Daspletosaurus and the Tarbosaurus-Tyrannosaurus clade.
The phylogenetic position of the Tyrannosauridae: implication for theropod systematics.
ag.arizona.edu /tree/eukaryotes/animals/chordata/dinosauria/tyrannosauroidea/Tyrannosauridae.nex   (3267 words)

  
 Tyrannosauridae
The later and more advanced types had relatively shorter bodies and tails, larger heads, larger hind legs, and (in the case of the giant forms) smaller and smaller forelimbs.
This evolutionary trend reaches its culmination in the Tyrannosauridae of the the late Cretaceous of the Asiamerican landmass.
James Madsen tentatively refered this animal to the Tyrannosauridae due to a number of similarities in the ilum, braincase and premaxilla.
www.kheper.net /evolution/dinosauria/Tyrannosauridae.htm   (2890 words)

  
 [No title]
Stokesosaurus clevelandi from the Morrison Formation (Late Jurassic Epoch, Kimmeridgian Age) of Utah, USA, is known from the type ilium, a premaxilla (Madsen 1974), and a partial braincase (Chure and Madsen 1998).
Madsen (1974) provisionally refered this 2-3 m long dinosaur to Tyrannosauridae because of the presence of a single midline iliac crest dorsal to the supracetabular crest, and because of incipient development of a ventral hooklike projection amd medial support on the preacetabular blade.
This derived feature may indicate a sister taxon relationship between these species, regardless of their position relative to Tyrannosauridae (Chure and Madsen 1998).'; TEXTNOTE REFINDENT ID=1003 TITLE=References TEXT='Buffetaut, E., Suteethorn, V., and Tong, H. The earliest knwon tyrannosaur from the Lower Cretaceous of Thailand.
ag.arizona.edu /ENTO/tree/eukaryotes/animals/chordata/dinosauria/tyrannosauroidea/Tyrannosauroidea.nex   (543 words)

  
 In Hand Museum - Tyrannosaurus rex
Most theropod dinosaurs fall into three subgroups: the more primitive ceratosaurs; the large carnosaurs; and the smaller, bird like coelurosaurs.
To go one more step, we group carnosaurs into two families: Allosauridae and Tyrannosauridae.
While it was larger than a human brain, it was small for such a large animal and was mostly dedicated to sight and smell rather than thinking.
www.inhandmuseum.com /Dinosauria/Saurischia/Theropoda/Tetanurae/Coelurosauria/Tyrannosauridae/Tyrannosaurus.html   (657 words)

  
 Tyrannosauridae
Tyrannosauridae is one of the best-represented clades of large bodied theropods in the fossil record.
The phylogenetic position of the Tyrannosauridae: implication for theropod systematics.
Manabe, M. The early evolution of the Tyrannosauridae in Asia.
tolweb.org /Tyrannosauridae/15896   (0 words)

  
 PALEONTOLOGY: ON THE ANCESTOR OF TYRANNOSAURUS REX
Details of the anatomy of this relatively small species indicate that it is the most ancient known member of the line that led to Tyrannosaurus rex and its giant kin, the Tyrannosauridae or "tyrant dinosaurs".
This distinctiveness, as well as their relatively rich fossil record, both in completeness of skeletons and numbers of individuals, has made the tyrannosaurids the subject of numerous palaeobiological studies[4,5].
The evolution of the distinctive adaptations present in the better-preserved Late Cretaceous forms such as Tyrannosaurus, Gorgosaurus, and Tarbosaurus has transformed their skulls, limbs, and vertebrae, thereby "overwriting" much of the anatomical traces of their ancestry.
www.scienceweek.com /2006/sw060310-3.htm   (1819 words)

  
 PALEONTOLOGY: ON THE ANCESTOR OF TYRANNOSAURUS REX
Details of the anatomy of this relatively small species indicate that it is the most ancient known member of the line that led to Tyrannosaurus rex and its giant kin, the Tyrannosauridae or "tyrant dinosaurs".
This distinctiveness, as well as their relatively rich fossil record, both in completeness of skeletons and numbers of individuals, has made the tyrannosaurids the subject of numerous palaeobiological studies[4,5].
The evolution of the distinctive adaptations present in the better-preserved Late Cretaceous forms such as Tyrannosaurus, Gorgosaurus, and Tarbosaurus has transformed their skulls, limbs, and vertebrae, thereby "overwriting" much of the anatomical traces of their ancestry.
scienceweek.com /2006/sw060310-3.htm   (1819 words)

  
 Palaeos Vertebrates 340.750 Theropoda: Tyrannosauroidea: Tyrannosauridae
The later and more advanced types had relatively shorter bodies and tails, larger heads, larger hind legs, and (in the case of the giant forms) smaller and smaller forelimbs.
This evolutionary trend reaches its culmination in the Tyrannosauridae of the late Cretaceous of the Asiamerican landmass.
At this time a narrow north-south seaway divided what is now North America into two large islands; the same thing happened in Asia.
www.palaeos.com /Vertebrates/Units/340Theropoda/340.750.html   (0 words)

  
 early evolution of the Tyrannosauridae in Asia, The Journal of Paleontology - Find Articles
early evolution of the Tyrannosauridae in Asia, The
An isolated premaxillary tooth (IBEF VP 001) pertaining to the Tyrannosauridae is reported herein from the early Early Cretaceous Jobu Formation, Itoshiro Subgroup, Tetori Group, Japan.
It is a small premaxillary tooth with a well-developed D-shaped cross-section having carinae running along the posterolingual edges, a character only found in the members of the Tyrannosauridae (Currie, personal commun., Manabe, personal observation).
www.findarticles.com /p/articles/mi_qa3790/is_199911/ai_n8871715   (854 words)

  
 Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
The arctometatarsalian pes, an unusual structure of the metatarsus of Cretaceous Theropoda (Dinosauria: Saurischia).
Tyrannosauroidea, Tyrannosauridae, and Tyrannosaurid Systematics pages for the Tree of Life project
Tyrannosauridae (from the Mesozoic Vertebrate Life chapter and Tyrannosauridae page of the Tree of Life project)
www.geol.umd.edu /~tholtz   (687 words)

  
 Elements of Hypermedia Design - 18.5 A Sample Guided Tour   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Figure I.101 In the first picture, the readers selected the keywords that are of interest to them from the interest list and are about the generate a new CYBERMAP.
The partly fl boxes underneath of the hyperdrawers denote the percentage of retrieved nodes out of all nodes of each hyperdrawer.
Their momentary location in the dinosaur stack is marked in the CYBERMAP by highlighting the rectangle representing the "Tyrannosauridae" hyperdrawer.
www.ickn.org /elements/hyper/cyb93.htm   (357 words)

  
 What's the difference between Tyrannosauridae, Tyrannosaurinae, etc.?
For example, the family containing Tyrannosaurus, together with similar genera such as Alectrosaurus, Gorgosaurus and Daspletosaurus, is called the ``Tyrannosauridae''.
Such a grouping is called a superfamily, and its name is made by replacing the ending of the type genus name by the suffix ``oidea'' (which, yes, is also painfully easy to misread as a family name.)
Unfortunately, the superfamily Tyrannosauroidea is not a very interesting example, since no genus outside of the Tyrannosauridae is known to be inside it - although several, such as Stokesosaurus and Siamotyrannus are candidates for this classification.
www.miketaylor.org.uk /dino/faq/s-class/endings   (0 words)

  
 Tyrannosaurs - CreationWiki, the encyclopedia of creation science
Tyrannosaurids comprise the family Tyrannosauridae, a group of 16-39ft dinosaurs of the supposed Late Cretaceous period.
The Tyrannosauridae included such similar as Albertosaurus, Gorgosaurus, Daspletosaurus, Tarbosaurus, and of course Tyrannosaurus rex.
Remains of tyrannosaurids have been found in North America (including Alaska), India, Mongolia and Japan.
creationwiki.org /Tyrannosauridae   (303 words)

  
 Prehistoric Life - T-Rex.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
rex, the family Tyrannosauridae, all from eastern Asia and North America.
All tyrannosaurids lived during the Late Cretaceous period, and were alive for the final 20 million years of the time that the dinosaurs existed.
Besides the Tyrannosauridae, there were several other families of carnivorous dinosaurs.
www.museum.vic.gov.au /prehistoric/dinosaurs/trex.html   (298 words)

  
 Tyrannosaurus
They have found dozens of skeletons of these giant saurischians (“lizard-hipped” dinosaurs) in Mongolia and throughout the western United States and Canada.
Tyrannosaurus are members of the family Tyrannosauridae, in the suborder
Although scientists disagree about the number of species in the genus Tyrannosaurus, some scientists recognize four species, of which Tyrannosaurus rex is the best known.
members.fortunecity.com /phylcage/past/animals/tyrannosaurus.htm   (505 words)

  
 Tyrannosauroidea   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Carr and Williamson (2002) and Carr (2005) found this taxon to be the sister taxon of Tyrannosauridae based on cranial characters.
Carr (2005) found it to be the sister taxon of NMMNH P-27469, both being sister to Tyrannosauridae, based on cranial characters.
And since Tyrannosauridae has multiple internal specifiers, this isn't part of a node-stem triplet, so I tentatively agree with Sereno.
staff.washington.edu /eoraptor/Tyrannosauroidea.html   (10051 words)

  
 New Page 1
Tyrannosauroidea contem portanto Tyrannosauridae e vários outros taxa, infelizmente mal conhecidos, quase sempre devido à natureza muito fragmentada e incompleta do material osteológico preservado.
Antes, Zinke (1998), tinha referido a Tyrannosauridae 3 dentes pré-maxilares (com a característica morfologia em D) e 13 dentes maxilares e dentários, material também encontrado na mina da Guimarota.
Assim, estes investigadores sugeriram que o teropode pode constituir o grupo irmão para Tyrannosauridae, inferência suportada pelo carácter intermédio de várias características, entre os coelurossaurios não tyrannossaurídeos e os tyrannossaurídeos (por exemplo, a arcada dos dentes pré-maxilares está orientada mais medio lateralmente do que nos não tyrannossaurídeos, mas não tanto como nos tyrannossaurídeos).
oficina.cienciaviva.pt /~pw011/jazidas/tyrannosauroidea.html   (2817 words)

  
 Tyrannosauridae
Please refer to the page on Tyrannosaurid Systematics for synapomorphies supporting this tree.
Tyrannosauridae or synapomorphies with that taxon's closest relatives (Holtz 1994, 2000, in press a, b, Sereno 1999):
Alectrosaurus olseni is under study; this material may eventually provide a much more useful anchor taxon for Tyrannosauridae.
www.tolweb.org /tree?group=Tyrannosauridae&contgroup=Tyrannosauroidea   (0 words)

  
 Tyrannosaurus rex skeleton - Dinosaurs and Extinct Species, Dinosaurs at The Natural History Museum, London
Three complete skulls have been excavated & remains from 20 individuals.
Keywords: dinosaur, lizard, skeleton, carnivore, canada, carnivorous, illustration, book, tyrannosaurus, cretaceous, upper, saurischia, coelurosauria, tyrannosauridae, konopelko, jo, theropoda, tyrant, sticker, u.s.a, obsorn
Tyrannosaurus (meaning ?tyrant lizard?) was one of the largest meat-eating animals ever to live on land, reaching a length of around 12.5 metres and weighing in at 6.5 tonnes.
piclib.nhm.ac.uk /piclib/www/image.php?img=89459   (158 words)

  
 Review of the Tyrannosauridae
Here is a relevant excerpt from part 1 of my review of Tyrannosauridae for _Dino-Frontline_ (as usual, italics deleted by the Clipboard):
The Sino-Swedish Paleontological Expeditions of 1927-31 to the Gobi in China turned up some nondescript tyrannosaurid material, some of which was described by Anders Birger Bohlin in 1953 and referred to Prodeinodon (under the misspelled name Deinodon mongoliensis).
This article was a public post to the Dinosaur Mailing List.
www.dinosauria.com /jdp/trex/tyranno.htm   (2110 words)

  
 Gorgosaurus facts @ Prehistorics Illustrated
On the very, very rare occasion (outside of Canada) that you see a skeleton or picture of Albertosaurus sarcophagus (or A. arcunguis, if it is indeed different), it is really Albertosaurus."
A major study of the family Tyrannosauridae done in the 70's concluded that Albertosaurus and Gorgosaurus were the same genus.
Recent research by The Royal Tyrrell Museum shows that Albertosaurus and Gorgosaurus really do represent different genera.
prehistoricsillustrated.com /files_gorgosaurus.html   (145 words)

  
 Tyrannosauridae - EvoWiki   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
The tyrannosaurids represent the most famous of all theropods, and include the legendary Tyrannosaurus rex--the "tyrant king lizard." Tyrannosaurids represent a major radiation of theropods in the Cretaceous, and their taxonomy and phylogeny has recently been reviewed by Holtz (in Tanke and Carpenter 2001).
Holophyly of Tyrannosauridae is robustly supported, with Holtz's most recent analysis isolating 39 synapomorphies of the tyrannosaurid lineage.
This page was last modified 04:23, 24 October 2003.
wiki.cotch.net /index.php?title=Tyrannosauridae&redirect=no   (71 words)

  
 DLESE description of The Tyrant Lizards: The Tyrannosauridae
DLESE description of The Tyrant Lizards: The Tyrannosauridae
Educational resources > Find a resource > Resource description
All materials appearing on the UCMP Web Servers may not be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system without prior written permission of the publisher and in no case for profit.
www.dlese.org /library/catalog_DLESE-000-000-004-945.htm   (0 words)

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