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Topic: Tzeltal language


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In the News (Mon 30 Nov 09)

  
  the Tzeltal people of Chiapas are mayan speakers. The communities are located in the highlands and remain very ...
The Tzeltal population is concentrated in 20 municipios.
Tzeltal women wear a costume consisting of huipil or blouse, wrap skirt, and hand-woven sash that is similar to the dress of Tzotzil women.
Tzeltal religion is a blend of Catholic and highland Maya religious beliefs, and the Spanish-imposed system of religious cargos remains strong in some communities.
www.mexicantextiles.com /grouppages/tzeltal.html   (661 words)

  
 Tzeltal language - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tzeltal is a Maya language spoken in Chiapas, Mexico.
Tzotzil is the most closely related language to Tzeltal and together they form a Tzeltalan Proper sub-branch of the Mayan language family.
Tzeltal, Tzotzil and Chol are the most widely-spoken languages in Chiapas.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Tzeltal_language   (154 words)

  
 HLW: Introduction: Why study language   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Language is a part of everyone's life, but it is more central to some people than to others.
Again linguistics and other language sciences can help; some language scientists devote their efforts to figuring out what makes different expressions appropriate in different situations, while others are concerned with how words and expressions are interpreted by hearers and readers.
Here the relevance of the scientific study of language is obvious; you first need to know what the norms of a language are before you can hope to address the ways in which your clients or patients deviate from these norms.
www.indiana.edu /~hlw/V3/Introduction/why.html   (1384 words)

  
 History of Mexico - The State of Chiapas
While Yucatec is the dominant language spoken in northern Guatemala, Belize and the Mexican states of the Yucatán Peninsula (Campeche, Quintana Roo, and Yucatán), the Western Maya language group is the dominant tongue in Chiapas.
The Tzeltal language is concentrated in twenty of Chiapas¹ 111 municipios.
The Chol language, with 140,806 speakers five years of age and older in the 2000 census, is spoken by 17.39% of Chiapas' total indigenous population and is the third most common native language in that state.
www.houstonculture.org /mexico/chiapas.html   (3385 words)

  
 Mayan Family
The Mayan language family comprises five sub-families and includes many languages that are spoken in Mexico, Guatemala and Belize.
In Chiapas, all the languages are Mayan (except Zoque), as are virtually all the indigenous languages of Guatemala.
The Tzeltales, especially, expanded greatly from their original territory during the second half of the twentieth century, migrating into the Lacandón jungle in eastern Chiapas.
www.sil.org /mexico/maya/00i-maya.htm   (1263 words)

  
 Mayan languages - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The closest relatives of the Cholan languages are the languages of the Tzeltalan branch: Tzotzil and Tzeltal both spoken in Chiapas by large populations (Tzotzil 265,000 and Tzeltal 215,000 according to Ethnologue 1990 census).
The Awakatek language is native to 20,000 inhabitants of central Aguacatán, a municipality in the Department of Huehuetenango.
Inscriptions in an early Yucatecan language (antecedent to the prevalent surviving Yucatec language) are also known or proposed, particularly from the Yucatán Peninsula region and from a later period; three of the four extant Maya codices are based on Yucatec.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Mayan_languages   (2245 words)

  
 Publications of Penelope Brown
Brown, P. Conversational structure and language acquisition: The role of repetition in Tzeltal adult and child speech.
Language as a model for Culture: Lessons from the cognitive sciences.
Language as a model for Culture: Some lessons from the cognitive sciences To be written up for special edition of ZGL.
www.mpi.nl /world/persons/private/pbrown/publicat.htm   (1399 words)

  
 Mayan Language Family
These languages are thought to have originated from a common ancestral language spoken at least 5,000 years ago by inhabitants of the Mayan empire whose remains can be found throughout much of Guatemala, Belize, Honduras, El Salvador and southern Mexico.
Maya languages are ergative, i.e, the subject of a transitive verb has one form (called the ergative case), while the subject of an intransitive verb has a different form -- the same form as the object of a transitive verb (the absolutive case).
Today, all Mayan languages are written with adapted versions of the Roman alphabet that still reflect the spelling patterns of Spanish, although there are efforts to revise the orthographies so that they more closely represent the sounds of the Mayan languages.
www.nvtc.gov /lotw/months/November2005/mayan.html   (1019 words)

  
 Language Log: Streamlined cognition?
A favorite example of mine here is Tzeltal, which though having only about 3000 roots in its vocabulary (with morphology recruiting them as various constituents, of course), has a neat array of words for EAT.
How fascinating to find that someone whose language marks TABLE as feminine is more likely to imagine a table depicted in a cartoon as speaking in a woman's voice, for instance.
For example, for all of the attention to Africans' contributions to plantation creole grammars, the fact remains that Saramaccan creole's grammar is an abbrevation of the West African language Fongbe's, not a reproduction of it.
itre.cis.upenn.edu /~myl/languagelog/archives/000202.html   (955 words)

  
 Quia - Class Page - Mayan Language Module
Strong determinism is the extreme version of the theory, stating that language actually determines thought, that language and thought are identical.
Language influences the way we perceive and remember and, generally, it predisposes us to look at the world in a certain way.
The Mayan language was spoken in southern Mexico, Guatemala, and Belize.
www.quia.com /pages/maya.html   (1279 words)

  
 Reports Submitted to FAMSI - Luisa Maffi
Tzeltal is the main Mayan language of Chiapas, México, closely related to the Cholan languages of the Classic Maya Lowlands, and quite possibly the language whose ancestor is recorded in the inscriptions of the Classic Maya site of Toniná, in Chiapas.
It consisted in assembling, systematically organizing, and computerizing the existing lexical materials on the Tenejapa dialect of Tzeltal Maya (the Tzeltal dialect with the most extensive documentation), as well as other linguistic and cultural information contained in ethnographies of Tenejapa Tzeltal communities, as the basis on which to build for the later extensive lexicographic research.
The data in the main index, including Tzeltal plant names and their botanical identifications, were scanned and converted to database format, yielding over 2,400 items.
www.famsi.org /reports/94026/index.html   (2086 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Society-TZELTAL The Tzeltal are a North American Indian ethnic group concentrated in the central highlands of the State of Chiapas, Mexico.
Finally, many Tzeltal are dependent to some extent on wage labor in order to provision their households.
All of the Tzeltal communities follow an essentially similar structural pattern, with a town center, which may be heavily or thinly populated, and a number of communities, called parajes, which are scattered over the municipio.
lucy.ukc.ac.uk /EthnoAtlas/Hmar/Cult_dir/Culture.7881   (635 words)

  
 Publications of Penelope Brown — Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics
Language, culture and cognition: The view from space.
To appear in Crosslinguistic approaches to the psychology of language: Research in the tradition of Dan Isaac Slobin, Festschrift.
Tzeltal infant vocabulary paper, based on presentation at IASCL (Berlin, 2005).
www.mpi.nl /Members/PenelopeBrown/Publications   (1574 words)

  
 tzeltal.org : a web site devoted to the Mayan language Tzeltal   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The conversational context for language acquisition: a Tzeltal (Mayan) case study, Plenary lecture at the 5th International Pragmatics Conference, Mexico City, 1996.
Levinson, Stephen C. Language and cognition: The cognitive consequences of spatial description in Guugu-Yimithirr.
Tzeltal Maya Affect Verbs: Psychological Salience and Expressive Functions of Language.
www.tzeltal.org /cgi-bin/stuart/static_page.cgi?page=bibl   (2075 words)

  
 MAYAN LANGUAGES: BIBLIOGRAPHY
Bibliography of Mayan Languages and Linguistics, 1978, Lyle Campell et al., (eds.).
TZELTAL  June Nash, l97O, In the Eyes of the Ancestors.
Tzeltal and Tzotzil of Pantelhó       by Pete Brown
www.utexas.edu /courses/stross/ant389_files/maylanbib.htm   (2779 words)

  
 Research Magazine :: Winter 1997 : Maya Medicine
Over generations, they have chronicled such conditions in a litany of expressions in their native Tzeltal language; each description distinguishes among the observed nuances exhibited by various strains of an ailment.
But among those who speak a related Tzeltal dialect, the plant more commonly is used to treat "cha'lam tzotz" (two layers of hair), a "poorly understood health condition that appears to be precipitated by serious illness," Elois Ann said.
While living in a remote Tzeltal community during their first visit to Chiapas in 1961, the Berlins learned this lesson first-hand when a pot of boiling water splashed over their 2-year-old daughter.
www.ovpr.uga.edu /researchnews/9697fw/maya.html   (3118 words)

  
 Tzeltal Mayan Resource Page   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Tzeltal is a member of the Mayan family of languages and is spoken mainly in the State of Chiapas, Mexico.
This work is badly needed, since-not too suprisingly-there are no pedagogical grammars of Tzeltal written in English and the only reference grammar for the language, written in English, is Kaufman's 1971 publication of his dissertation (a descriptive grammar of Oxchuc Tzeltal).
Juárez Espinosa, I. Cuentos y Teatro Tzeltales (A'yejetik sok Tajimal K'op).
home.uchicago.edu /~mmday/Tzeltal.html   (2334 words)

  
 Language Labs and Archives of the University of Chicago
Language Labs and Archives of the University of Chicago
Most of the texts that accompany the audio products are obtainable in the form of a microfilm positive.
The texts of the course are obtainable in the form of a microfilm positive.
humanities.uchicago.edu /orgs/lla/products.shtml   (432 words)

  
 Language Log: No Word for Thank You
A recurring theme here on Language Log is the claim that such-and-such a language has no word for this-or-that.
This is easily seen in the history of languages like Japanese which have vast numbers of doublets, one native, the other borrowed, for the same meaning.
This fact has suggested to the ignorant that these languages previously had no word for "thank you", from which they draw the further conclusion that their speakers had no concept of gratitude.
itre.cis.upenn.edu /~myl/languagelog/archives/003120.html   (892 words)

  
 Ethnologue report for language code:tzb
Speakers of all Tzeltal varieties: 215,145 (1980 census).
Some Ch'ol in the northern border area and lowland have learned Tzeltal.
Slocum, Marianna C. "A sketch of Bachajon Tzeltal clause and sentence structure."
www.ethnologue.com /show_language.asp?code=tzb   (114 words)

  
 @CHAPTER TITLE = BILINGUAL TEACHERS,<R>INDIGENOUS WOMEN, AND EDUCATION<R>IN CHIAPAS, MEXICO   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Spanish and Mayan languages are equal, both are full languages, and there's no reason to lose either.
In some ways it is good to maintain Tzeltal so the children don't lose their culture or language.
Since her education was monolingual, she learned to read and write in her second language, Spanish, never developing literacy in Tzeltal.
www.cidi.oas.org /InteramerStromRip.htm   (10800 words)

  
 Mayan languages - Article from FactBug.org - the fast Wikipedia mirror site   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
In Classical times (600-800 AD) and as late as the Spanish Conquest, the language was written on buildings, pottery and bark-paper codices in a highly elaborate script now called Maya hieroglyphics.
It is documented in the ancient hieroglyphs in Pre-Columbian Maya civilization sites such as Chichen Itza, has a rich literature through the Spanish Colonial era, and remains common as the first language in rural areas in Yucatan today, where in many towns even Yucatecans of Spanish ancestry have a working knowledge of the tongue.
An Olmec origin for many PreClassic Maya sites, would explain Schele and Freidel's (1990) claim that the first king of Palenque was the Olmec leader U-Kix-chan; and that the ancient Maya adopted many Olmec social institutions and Olmec symbolic imagery.
www.factbug.org /cgi-bin/a.cgi?a=182013   (868 words)

  
 Ethnologue report for language code:tzh
Keller, Kathryn C. Review of: Tzeltal numeral classifiers: a study in ethnographic semantics, by Brent Berlin.
Slocum, Marianna C. "Christianization of vocabulary in the translation of the Tzeltal New Testament."
Walter, Stephen L. Application of a cognitive model of linguistic structure to the analysis of selected problems in Tzeltal (Mayan) grammar.
www.ethnologue.com /show_language.asp?code=tzh   (220 words)

  
 Tzeltal Bibles   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Tzeltal is one of the languages of Mexico (Latin America).
You can purchase the Oxchuc Tzeltal New Testament on audio cassette from Faith Comes By Hearing.
The "JESUS" Film, based on the Gospel of Luke, has been translated into 4 Tzeltal dialects.
www.ethnicharvest.org /bibles/tzeltal.htm   (91 words)

  
 OHCHR: Tzeltal () - Universal Declaration of Human Rights   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
It belongs to the Mayan family of languages and is spoken, including all Tzeltal varieties, which are largely inherently intelligible, by over 200,000 people.
Many are bilinguals with Spanish as a second language.
Te Muk´ul Jun jachbil tey to´ ma sk´an yak´ noptiok te junax lum o tul nax winik ya yak´bey srerecho, o teme ya jtatik ta nopel te ya stubotik kaltk te rerecho yak´obotike, in te beluk la yich´ alel leyto ja´ yaloj te Muk´ul Chap K´opetik.
www.unhchr.ch /udhr/lang/tzc1.htm   (1630 words)

  
 The Valley News :: By any other name - Temecula office link to worldwide Bible translator group   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The approximate 4,000 employees around the world are nondenominational, but their work is to support missionaries with one goal.
To the western world, the practice is considered not only illegal but immoral; however, as Thurman explains, in the particular culture it’s a matter of survival because if the man did not support all of his wives, they would starve.
She and Robin met in college and went on the adventure of a lifetime while having a family of their own and working in Papua New Guiana, one of the most diverse countries on earth with more than 850 languages and at least as many traditional societies.
www.temeculavalleynews.com /story.asp?story_ID=17892   (792 words)

  
 The Temple of Information
Environment reflects many important things, such as art/clothing, language, appearances, and the overall way that a tribe/culture acts (such as the Maya).
The Maya first settled in 1500 BC and developed small villages and beliefs as well as ways/methods of doing things such as planting crops, making clothing/jewelry, etc. all of which started the Mayan culture/tribe.
In the 16th century when the Spaniards came, the Mayan culture had evolved to a mere village dwelling agriculturists like culture who practiced the religious cities of the forefathers (or forebears).
www.ruf.rice.edu /~jchance/mayainfo.html   (1454 words)

  
 RCA Missions & Projects   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
In April of 1994, after a four-month crash course to improve their Spanish language skills, Jim and Sharon arrived in Chiapas to work in partnership with the National Presbyterian Church of Mexico.
Sharon is actively involved in a prison ministry and is one of the few women allowed by the government to enter the prison system, knowing that she is winning prison inmates over to Christ.
Their initial focus was learning a new language, beginning work as community development consultants with the Church of Central Africa (Presbyterian), and the Reformed Church of Mozambigue.
www.thirdreformed.org /mrca.htm   (1117 words)

  
 World Report 374 -- February 2003 #24
One of the choirs which participated in the launch of the Bible in the Tzeltal language of Oxchuc and of Tenejapa.
— On August 16 the Bible Society of Mexico launched the Bible in the Tzeltal language of Oxchuc and of Tenejapa, in the town of Ocosingo, in the state of Chiapas.
Another man, a member of a Pentecostal church, came and asked to buy a Bible for his church but we had to tell him that all the Bibles were accounted for and he went away disappointed.
www.biblesociety.org /wr_374/374_24.htm   (691 words)

  
 Ethnologue, Languages of the World
Over 12,000 citations spanning 70 years of SIL International's language research in over 1,000 languages.
Books about languages and cultures of the world for education, research, and reference.
Computer resources including an extensive library for language researchers and software tools and fonts.
www.sil.org /ethnologue/countries/Mexi.html   (74 words)

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