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Topic: V1 flying bomb


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In the News (Mon 30 Nov 09)

  
  V-1. Who is V-1? What is V-1? Where is V-1? Definition of V-1. Meaning of V-1.
The V1 was developed in Germany during the Second World War and was used operationally between June 1944 and March 1945.
When the V1 raids began, the only effective defense was interception by a handful of very high performance fighter aircraft, in particular the Hawker Tempest.
In daylight, V1 chases were chaotic and often unsuccessful until a special defence zone between London and the coast was declared in which only the fastest fighters were permitted.
www.knowledgerush.com /kr/encyclopedia/V-1   (1352 words)

  
 V-1 flying bomb - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Vergeltungswaffe 1 Fi 103 / FZG-76 ( V-1), known as the Flying bomb, Buzz bomb or Doodlebug, was the first modern guided missile used in wartime and the first cruise missile.
In fact the bombs had been seeded with radio-transmitting samples to confirm their range, but the results from these samples were ignored in favour of the false eye-witness accounts, and many lives may have been saved by the resulting tendency of future V-1 bombs to fall short of built up areas.
Seventeen per cent of all flying bombs entering the coastal 'gun belt' were destroyed by guns in the first week on the coast.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/V1_Flying_Bomb   (2052 words)

  
 V1 flying bomb - InformationBlast
The V1 was developed by the German Luftwaffe during the Second World War and was used operationally between June 1944 and March 1945.
It was used to attack targets in south-eastern England and Belgium, mainly the cities of London and Antwerp.
The first test flight of a V1 was in late 1941 or early 1942 at Peenemünde.
www.informationblast.com /V1.html   (1410 words)

  
 Very recently US Government Declassified Information about the V1 german Flying Bomb   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The flying bomb was made of rolled sheet steel, while the RAF fighters had a skin of light aluminum alloy.
Flying straight and level-as was usually the case when it crossed the coast-V-i was a small, fast-moving target for the AA guns and the fighters of the RAF.
Despite the bombing of the V-sites and supply centres, an average of almost 120 flying bombs a day were launched in the first week of July.
www.fiddlersgreen.net /aircraft/WWII/v1/v1_info/vi_info.htm   (5197 words)

  
 V-1 Flying Bombs
The V-1 (also known as a flying bomb, buzz bomb or doodlebug) was a pilotless monoplane that was powered by a pulse-jet motor and carried a one ton warhead.
The main force bombed target indicators dropped by the Pathfinders and were guided by route markers laid by them, but a force of Lancasters from 5 Group were to attack separately in the later stages of the attack, when there was reason to fear that the markers would be obscured by smoke.
The first launching sites were, as I have already described, so effectively bombed by the American and R.A.F. bombers that the Germans soon abandoned them; they learned too late, in the beginning of 1944, that it was hopeless to rely on anything vulnerable to bombing, especially at so short a distance from bases in England.
www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk /2WWv1.htm   (3220 words)

  
 V1 Unguided Flying Bomb   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The V1 (known to the Germans as a FZG-76 as it was designed by the Fiesler company) was an unmanned, un-guided, flying bomb (the one above was copied by the Americans).
The V1 was powered by an Argus-Schmidt pulse-jet that made a characteristic putt-putt-putt sound as it went over.
V1 hanging- With permission of the USAF Museum, Wright-Patterson AFB.
www.constable.ca /v1.htm   (563 words)

  
 The V1
The V1 The V1 The V1 was one of Hitler’s secret weapons that he had told his generals that Nazi Germany possessed which would turn the way World War Two was going in 1944.
The V1 is difficult to classify as a weapon as it was not a true rocket in that it did not leave the atmosphere, but it was also clearly not a plane.
Originally, the V1 had a maximum range of 150 miles but this was improved to 250 miles to allow for it to be launched from Holland.
www.historylearningsite.co.uk /V1.htm   (1567 words)

  
 The village of Benenden in Kent   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Flying over the coast at Rye, he spotted a V1 flying bomb and set about the chase in his Spitfire and although he made repeated attempts to shoot it down he was unable to ground it.
As the V1 made its way north he realised that the apparent trajectory of the V1 was Benenden School - a war time hospital sporting a large red cross on the roof.
Realising the consequence to the hospital and the village of the V1 landing and exploding and with little regard for his own safety Captain Maridor closed in to the flying bomb.
thedwyers.co.uk /benenden/maridor.htm   (220 words)

  
 Flying Bombs and Rockets : V1 Flying Bomb
The blast area of a V1 often extended across a radius of 400 yards in each direction.
At the beginning more people were caught unawares on the street and therefore injuries from flying glass were widespread.
However, this had the effect of less flying glass injuries but more crush injuries from people being buried in the ruins of collapsed houses.
www.flyingbombsandrockets.com /V1_into.html   (518 words)

  
 V1 Rocket Propaganda Leaflets
Greg Goebel discusses the various forms of the V1 in an article entitled "The V1 Flying Bomb." He says, "Some of the V-1s were fitted with a radio transmitter and a trailing antenna wire so that their flight could be monitored.
At the same time that Germany was firing V1 flying bombs at the allies, it was also dropping leaflets telling the troops what their home front was going through under the bombardment.
She placed leaflets in some of the flying bombs, and then authorized an entire psychological warfare propaganda leaflet campaign around the threat of the V-weapons in hope that the enemy would be terrorized and demoralized.
www.psywarrior.com /V1RocketLeaf.html   (10948 words)

  
 Microsoft Combat Flight Simulator 3: Tactical Air Combat Over Europe   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
We would be vectored to the position where the bomb was expected to cross the coast, and were given a perfect countdown to its arrival.
You don't need to be Einstein to calculate that in the event of a bomb exploding, the pilot had between one and two seconds to evade the blast, depending on the range from which he opened fire.
At times the bomb would blow up and we were forced to fly through the blast and debris; pilots were killed on such occasions, but the Tempest was one tough aircraft and could take a lot of punishment.
www.eu.microsoft.com /games/combatfs3/stafford4.asp   (1510 words)

  
 Remote Piloted Aerial Vehicles : The 'Aerial Target' and 'Aerial Torpedo' in Germany
The German V1 flying bomb, or 'buzz' bomb, known originally as the Fieseler Fi 103, FZG 76, was the first of the Vergeltungswaffen ("weapons of vengeance," named in response to Allied air assaults on Germany during World War II).
The V1 (known to the Germans as a FZG-76 as it was designed by the Fiesler company) was an unmanned, un-guided, flying bomb.
By 1945, however, the attitude toward using the flying bomb had changed so much that only criminals or pilots who were in a depressed state or were ill would be allowed to fly Reichenbergs.
www.ctie.monash.edu.au /hargrave/rpav_germany_fiesler.html   (1795 words)

  
 June 13, 1944 - First V-1 Rocket Attack on Britain   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
They were nicknamed "buzz bombs" by the British due to the distinct buzzing sound made by the pulse-jet engines powering the bombs, which overall resembled a small aircraft.
Other British nicknames included "doodlebugs" and "flying bombs." Each V-1 was launched from a short length catapult then climbed to about 3,000 feet at speeds up to 350 miles per hour.
Unlike conventional German aircraft bombing raids, V-1 attacks occurred around the clock in all types of weather, striking indiscriminately, causing suspense and terror among the population of London and parts of Kent and Sussex.
www.historyplace.com /worldwar2/timeline/v1.htm   (482 words)

  
 FlyingBombsandRockets,V1,V2,Rockets,Flying bombs.
The V1 Flying bomb and V2 Rocket attacks on London between June 1944 and March 1945 were the last great challenge of World War II that the people of London were to face.
There are, however countless domestic tragedies where people died in their own homes,were grieviously injured,lost love ones, or suffered the loss of all they owned.This site aims to give details of these,that occurred in South London, as well as some of the more well known disasters across the capital.....
The V1 Flying bombs (or Doodlebugs) were the forerunner of the modern cruise missile.
www.flyingbombsandrockets.com   (394 words)

  
 Tallboy Bomb
It was ballistically perfect and in consequence had a very high terminal velocity, variously estimated at 3,600 and 3,700 feet a second, which was, of course, a good deal faster than sound so that, as with the V-2 rocket, the noise of its fall would be heard after that of the explosion.
bomb, the most destructive missile in the history of warfare until the invention of the atom bomb.
Bomb did not reach us before the spring of 1945, when we used it with great effect against viaducts or railways leading to the Ruhr and also against several U-boat shelters.
www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk /2WWtallboy.htm   (282 words)

  
 World War Two Memoirs - Air Raids, V1 Flying Bombs & V2 Rockets   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Heavy bombing went on throughout the night -- when we emerged from the shelter the next morning we saw extensive structural damage -- but our car was unscathed and we drove back home without any problem.
The news media announced that a new kind of pilotless flying bomb was being used to attack London (the first actually fell on London 13 June 1944).
V1 pursuit units consisting of modified, fast flying aircraft -- Mosquitoes, Spitfire IXs and XIVs, Tempest Vs, Hawker Typhoons and later, Gloster Meteors -- were formed, the first V1 being shot down by a Spitfire on 16 June 1944.
jp29.org /2ar.htm   (2050 words)

  
 V-1 flying bomb - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Called the Buzz bomb because of the characteristic buzzing sound of the engine, it caused considerable fear in targeted areas.
People would listen for the missile approaching, but then be relieved when it could be heard overhead as that meant it had actually passed them.
Anti-aircraft gunners found that such small, fast-moving targets were difficult to hit.
www.encyclopedia-online.info /V-1   (1658 words)

  
 V1 Flying Bomb [Definition]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The Vergeltungswaffe 1 Fi 103 / FZG-76 ( V-1), known as the Flying bomb, Buzz bomb or Doodlebug, was the first modern guided missile used in wartime War is conflict, between relatively large groups of people, which involves physical force inflicted by the use of weapons.
Selbstopfer Selbstopfer (selbst+opfer, German for self-sacrifice) was a late-World War II German project to develop a "smart weapon" for attacking high-value targets such as bridges and command centers.
Inventor of the SCR 584 automatic microwave tracking fire-control system that is credited with enabling anti-aircraft guns to destroy 95% of the V-1 German cruise bombs that attacked London late in the Second World War....
www.wikimirror.com /V1_Flying_Bomb   (3991 words)

  
 NZFPM - Those Incredible Eighty Days   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The V1 (officially the Fieseler Fi.103, or FZG76) was a tiny, unmanned aircraft of simple construction but high performance, with a 17.5 foot wingspan and 25.5 foot length; when fully fuelled up with low grade gasoline for launching it weighed over two tonnes, the high explosive (Amatol) warhead comprising slightly less than half of this.
Initially attacks were launched on the bombs from directly astern, as in normal combat against manned aircraft, but this proved extremely dangerous if the bomb exploded, and turbulence from the V1's exhaust frequently upset the pilot's aim.
Yet another technique was to fly across the nose of the bomb, the resulting turbulence sometimes achieving the same result, the V1 turning over and diving out of control.
www.nzfpm.co.nz /theatres/tow_tied.htm   (1173 words)

  
 V1 Flying Bomb : V-1   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Called the Buzz Bomb because of the characteristic buzzing sound of the engine it caused considerable fear in the population of London.
Developed in Germany during WW II it was used initially against England, mainly London from "ski-jump" launch sites along the French (Pas-de-Calais) and Dutch coasts until they were over-run.
These refinements, or some of them, have been observed in obviate certain optical illusions supposed to arise in their office was to save the building from an appearance of mathematical testify to the extraordinary nicety of Greek workmanship.
www.freetemplate.ws /v-/v-1.html   (1530 words)

  
 History of Aviation at Hendon - Part 5
The V1 flying bombs brought tragedy to Hendon.
Four members of the Women's Auxiliary Air Force were killed by a flying bomb which hit Colindale Hospital on 1 July 1944.
There was still some flying at Hendon by a gliding school which provided training for air cadets and some hangars were used for the storage of the Nash Collection of aircraft.
www.rafmuseum.org.uk /london/aboutus/history_hendon5.cfm   (319 words)

  
 Untitled Document
Of course, when the first flying bombs came over the Channel from France in the middle of June, very little was known about their habits and construction, and all fighter pilots had to experiment and swap experiences to work out the best method of destroying them or shooting them down.
We had to find out how near we could get to the flying bomb and shoot without the risk of being blown up by it, and I have to tell you that some brave men died before the answer was obtained.
Fragments of the bomb were blown into my aircraft and one went into the air intake, jamming the throttle, which was almost wide open.
www.josephberry.co.uk /joseph/501.htm   (2245 words)

  
 Argus V1 Pulsejet
Perhaps the most famous, or should that be infamous, pulsejet engine of all time is the huge unit designed by Schmidt and built by Argus in Germany for their V1 flying bomb.
The fuel supply was pressurized by the same tank of compressed air that was also used to drive the gyros and operate the control surfaces of the V1 airframe.
Although the Argus only saw limited service as an operational engine after its introduction in mid-1944, its effect as the power source of the much-feared flying bomb was, and always will be, of immense significance in the field of jet propulsion.
www.aardvark.co.nz /pjet/argusv1.shtml   (531 words)

  
 V1 - Result for V1 - Meaning of V1 - Definition of V1 - Dictionary of Meaning - www.mauspfeil.net
= * The V-1 flying bomb, the first modern cruise missile, developed by the German Luftwaffe during the Second World War * Decision speed, where an aircraft pilot must opt to abort the take-off or continue the run for lift-off at V2 speed.
There is no way to abort the take-off after exceeding V1.
There you find a list of all editors and the possibility to edit the original text of the article V1.
www.mauspfeil.net /V1.html   (146 words)

  
 Rockets over London 1944-1945
It wasn't until June 1944 that Londoners again suffered from daily indiscriminate bombing but this time it was the V1 (also called doodlebugs) and V2 rockets.
As the allies advanced in France, the Germans lost their launch sites so by the end of August the V1 raids had largely ceased although some were still launched from planes.
Although they were not much more destructive than the V1, they could not be detected by radar, nor could they be shot down because of the high speeds at which they travelled.
london.allinfo-about.com /features/rockets.html   (534 words)

  
 1944 in aviation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
June 12, England suffers first V1 flying bomb attacks,.
June 14 - 15 (overnight), flying a Mosquito of 605 Sqn, Flt Lt J G Musgrave became first pilot to shoot down a V1 flying bomb.
November 3 - the first Japanese Fu-Go balloon bombs are launched against the United States.
www.netipedia.com /index.php/1944_in_aviation   (330 words)

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