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Topic: V2 rocket


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In the News (Sun 29 Nov 09)

  
  Technology
Goddard's rockets continued to lead the way technologically with the first gyroscopically stabilized rocket launched in 1932, and the highest altitude yet achieved by a rocket of 7,500 feet in 1936.
The German military rocket program that led to the development of the V2 traces its heritage to 1932 when the army authorized Walter Dornberger to expand his research from powder fueled rockets to liquid fueled rockets.
During the burn, a complicated set of gyros made sure that the rocket first achieved the height necessary for it to glide to its target (the rockets had a range of roughly 340 miles), and then steered the rocket towards its target.
projects.olin.edu /ahs/HOT2004/Rockets/tech.htm   (652 words)

  
 German vengeance weapons 1942-45
By the time V2 rockets were ready to fire (September 1944), the Allies had captured the still unfinished bases in north France.
V3 rockets: towards the end of the war, these longer-range projectiles could be fired from a super-long gun barrel on the French coast to reach London.
V3, the third vengeance weapon, consisted of barrages of small rocket projectiles fired from an underground cannon and capable of reaching London from the north French coast at a speed of 1500 metres a second.
www.theotherside.co.uk /tm-heritage/background/v1v2.htm   (897 words)

  
 A Brief History of Rocketry
The earliest solid rocket fuel was a form of gunpowder, and the earliest recorded mention of gunpowder comes from China late in the third century before Christ.
Rocket fire-arrows were certainly used to repel Mongol invaders at the battle of Kai-fung-fu in 1232 A.D. The rockets were huge and apparently quite powerful.
The rocket researchers quickly outgrew their facilities at Kummersdorf on the outskirts of Berlin and, in 1936, operations were transferred to a remote island on Germany's Baltic coast -- Peenemuende.
www.solarviews.com /eng/rocket.htm   (4342 words)

  
 V2-Rocket
But the third rocket launched on October 3, 1942 changed things, when the rocket followed its trajectory perfectly and landed 120 miles away, and became the first man-made object to enter space as well as the first man-made machine to exceed the speed of sound.
The V2, however, weighed nearly 12 tonnes and was powered by a liquid oxygen/alcohol mixture.
During tests, the rocket was painted in a characteristic fl/white chessboard pattern which aided in determining if the rocket was spinning around its own longitudinal axis.
www.zamandayolculuk.com /cetinbal/V2RROCKET.htm   (2053 words)

  
 V2ROCKET.COM - Design & Tech Data
The V2 carried an explosive warhead (Amatol Fp60/40) weighing approximately 738 kg (1 ton) that was capable of flattening a city block.
Fully fueled, the V2 had 4900 kg A-Stoff which was liquid oxygen with a temperature of minus 183 degrees Celsius, and 3710 kg of a mixture of 75% Ethyl alcohol and 25% water, called B-Stoff.
The rocket also carried 175 kg of T-Stoff, which was 80% hydrogen, and 22 kg Z-Stoff which was a mixture of 1/3 part sodium permanganate and 2/3 part water.
www.v2rocket.com /start/makeup/design.html   (1340 words)

  
 Clavius: Vehicles - rocket guidance
As long as the rocket is in the atmosphere, steering it isn't very different from steering an airplane.
Similarly vanes could be placed not in the rocket's aerodynamic slipstream, but in the exhaust itself so that by rotating the vanes some of the exhaust gas would be deflected at an angle and alter the direction of thrust (Fig.
A rocket that must control its attitude without firing its main engine uses small RCS thrusters to effect a rotation.
www.clavius.org /techsteer.html   (623 words)

  
 V-2
The A3 was the first large rocket attempted by Wernher von Braun's rocket team.
The Army Hermes A-1 single stage test rocket was an American version of the German Wasserfall anti-aircraft rocket....
Redstone was the first large liquid rocket developed in the US using German V-2 technology.
www.astronautix.com /lvfam/v2.htm   (709 words)

  
 Flying Bombs and Rockets : V2 Rockets, The Rocket Attacks On London 1944-5
Firstly the explosion,secondly the roar of the rocket motors catching up (because it travelled slower than the supersonic Rocket) and lastly the noise of the sonic boom from the upper atmosphere.
The V2 Rockets had been known about by British Intelligence for some time but it had been assumed that the launch sites had been overun by the Allied invasion of Normandy.
The V2 Attacks went on until the 18th September by which time about 14 had fallen on the London area,when they abruptly stopped because of the Allied Operation Market Garden at Arnem which forced the Rocket batteries to withdraw.
www.flyingbombsandrockets.com /V2_intro.html   (295 words)

  
 The Evolution of Rockets
In the latter, the fuel gradually burned off (as it did in early gunpowder rockets), and the entire fuel container was under pressure, supplying hot gas directly to the De-Laval nozzle.
The military's rockets were larger and more ambitious, and the A2 which flew in 1934 developed a thrust of 16000 newton.
That rocket has been described as a "stainless steel balloon," keeping its shape with the help of pressurized gas in its interior, also used in pushing out the fuel.
www-istp.gsfc.nasa.gov /stargaze/Srockhis.htm   (1506 words)

  
 Technical data V2 rocket
The first rockets were filled with solid fuel and composed of a paper or metal tube, filled with a slow-burning composition (fl powder).
The destructive power of such rockets should not be underestimated: during the bombing of Copenhagen in 1807 the English fired 40.000 rockets over a period of three days, destroying a major part of the city.
Traditional rockets were driven by solid fuel; the modern German rockets, such as the V2 and the anti-aircraft rocket Wasserfall, were driven by liquid fuel.
www.v2platform.nl /book/technical.html   (1256 words)

  
 RocketModeler II 2.1f beta
The location and orientation of the rocket is displayed during flight, although the rocket is not drawn to scale with the grid and surroundings.
For the solid rocket, the program insures that the tube diameter is large enough to hold the engine.
An Air rocket has a pump with a beginning and ending volume that can be used to compute the pressure in the rocket.
exploration.grc.nasa.gov /education/rocket/rktsim.html   (3097 words)

  
 The Engines That Came In From The Cold - ROCKET SCIENTISTS
At the tender age of 24, he summarised the relationships between rocket velocity, mass of propellant and velocity of ejected gases.
This was his famous ‘rocket equation’, which laid the theoretical foundations for future rocket design.
As chief designer, he was responsible for the R-1, based directly on the German A4 (V2) rocket.
www.channel4.com /science/microsites/C/cosmo/rocket_scientists.html   (681 words)

  
 Polecat Aerospace V2 7.5 Inch High Power Rocket Kit
The V-2 rocket or Vergeltungswaffe 2 ("Reprisal weapon 2") was an early ballistic missile used by the German Army during World War II.
The V2 rocket became the first man-made object launched into space during some test flights, reaching an altitude of 189 km.
U.S.A. or the united states rockets flew in the desert in the west.
www.commonwealth.net /rocketstore/PolecatAerospace/v2_7.htm   (646 words)

  
 V2 Rocket Technology: People/Maps
In 1932 he became head of the solid-fuel rocket research and development in the Army Ordnance Department, helping in the recruitment of Wernher von Braun.
He was involved in the construction of the Mittelwerk subterranean rocket factory after the Allied raids on Peenemünde.
Rocket motors at the time could only produce 3,000 pounds of thrust.
www.stanford.edu /~xuanwu/v2/people.html   (855 words)

  
 V-2 rocket : V2
The V-2 rocket was an early ballistic missile used by Germany during the latter stages of World War II against mostly British and Belgian targets.
But the third rocket launched on October 3, 1942 changed things, when the rocket followed it's trajectory perfectly and landed 120 miles away, and became the first man-made object to enter space.
The painting of the operational V-2s was mostly a camouflage ragged pattern with several variations, but in the end of the war a plain olive green rocket also appeared.
www.findword.org /v2/v2.html   (1671 words)

  
 German V2 Rocket Launch Failures Video
The labor for the V2 programme at Nordhausen was supplied mainly from the concentration camp at Dora.
The V2 used a 3 vector gyro mechanism to keep its alignment straight but targetting was purely ballistic in exactly the same way that modern (ie post 1958) ICBMs were 'targetted' - by tilting.
The V2 was the first to use inertial guidance which is what modern ballistic missiles use.
www.metacafe.com /watch/243002/german_v2_rocket_launch_failures   (808 words)

  
 V2 Guided Ballistic Rocket
The German rocket troops were trained to erect 3 missiles at a time, fuel, align, and launch them in a matter of 2 hours.
It was generally inaccurate due to errors in aligning the rocket with it's target, premature shut-off of the motor and inconsistencies in electric current in the guidance system.
The V2 carried a high explosive warhead weighing 2,000 lbs (1 ton) that was capable of flattening a large building.
www.constable.ca /v2.htm   (1085 words)

  
 V2 Crash at LDRS   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
Here is their official V2 site - note the size of the rocket compared to the people standing around it.
The launch was magnificent but one of the clustered motors didn't ignite and the rocket bound up on the upper rail extension, ripping the rail off the launch pad and causing the rocket to veer towards the crowd.
For a brief moment, it appeared as though the drouge chute was going to deploy, but with the rocket still at full power, the bridle was ripped from the airframe and the main never came out.
www.users.qwest.net /~jhove1/rockets/v2crash.html   (223 words)

  
 Condor 1/72 V2/A4 Rocket
Nevertheless, on 8 September 1944 the Wehrmacht began launching the second of Hitler’s ‘revenge weapons’ (vergeltungswaffe 2 or V-2) at the allies, with nearly 1,500 being fired before VE day, most of which were aimed at London.
Post-war, captured A4/V-2 rockets formed the basis of both US and Soviet experiments into space flight and offensive missile development until newer designs became available in the early 1950s.
The rocket cone also needed some sanding before it fitted into the hole at the bottom of the missile.
www.fortunecity.com /meltingpot/portland/971/Reviews/luftwaffe/v2.htm   (1152 words)

  
 The V2 Rocket   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
This matches the painting scheme that was used for the second test flight at White Sands on April 16, 1946.
I have a picture of the completed V2 rocket taken in my back yard with me standing next to it.
The rocket went straight up even though there was a 5 to 10 mph wind.
home.swbell.net /davehein/ModX/v2.html   (207 words)

  
 Rocket Man eBooks - David A. Clary - Visit eBookMall Today!
The original “rocket scientist,” Goddard was the first man to propel a vehicle faster than the speed of sound.
His V2 rocket finally woke up the U.S. government, and was promptly transformed into a succession of rockets that carried men to the moon and beyond.
ROCKET MAN also uncovers a question that no one has been able to answer up until now—where Lindbergh kept disappearing to in the late 1950s and early 1960s.
www.ebookmall.com /ebooks/rocket-man-clary-ebooks.htm   (342 words)

  
 Birth of V2 Rocket
The V2 rocket was also invented and manufactured by Germany during World War II.
Both the V1 and V2 rockets were manufactured heavily between 1938 and 1944.
The rockets were named using the letter ā€œVā€ because the letter ā€œVā€ stood for "Vergeltungswaffe" (vengeance weapon); the rockets were to be used to get revenge for the Allied air invasion on Germany.
members.fortunecity.com /v1v2rockets/V2creator.htm   (213 words)

  
 German V2 Rocket
V2 Rocket painted in camouflage, launched from a permanent site.
The V-2 Rocket (also called the A-4 or Aggregat 4) was developed by Wernher von Braun, Walter Dornberger and Hermann Oberth at the rocket research station at Peenemunde, and was first used in September 1944.
The liquid-fuelled rocket was 14 metres (47 feet) long, capable of supersonic speed and could fly at an altitude of over 50 miles.
www.circlecity.co.uk /wartime/german/v2_rocket.php   (137 words)

  
 Flying Bombs and Rockets : Smithfield Market
The Rocket penetrated to the railway tunnels which lie beneath this area and were originally used as sidings for the market.
Many of the victims of this V2 fell through the floor of the market into the railway below.
There were many women and children amongst the dead who had gone to the market to try and obtain one of a consigment of rabitts that had gone one saleThis dreadful death toll occured only two weeks before the end of the V2 strikes.
www.flyingbombsandrockets.com /V2_maintextd.html   (196 words)

  
 V-2 Rockets
However, this 14 metres (47 feet) long, liquid-fuelled rocket was capable of supersonic speed and could fly at an altitude of over 50 miles.
I recall on one occasion our factory where I worked was hit by a V2 rocket and my nursing training came in handy.
The first rockets fell on the evening of September 8 at Epping (Essex) and Chiswick and the last at Orpington (Kent) on the afternoon of March 27.
www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk /2WWv2.htm   (1362 words)

  
 German missiles that crashed in Sweden 1943-1944
Heinrich Himmler had renamed the unmanned glider missile Fi 103 to V1 (Vergeltungswaffe 1, Vengeance Weapon 1), and the rocket missile which actually went by the name A4 was similarly renamed V2.
Because of this, Swedish intelligence thought V2 was an improvement over V1, thus a glider aircraft, and as a consequence thereof they believed the rocket that had crashed in Bäckebo to be some kind of totally different weapon.
The Bäckebo rocket was however not representative; it was a test rocket which was controlled from the ground using a joy-stick, and had been constructed withing the Wasserfall-project and targetted for air defence, that is, taking down enemy aircraft.
www.df.lth.se /~triad/rockets/indexen.html   (884 words)

  
 V2 Rocket - Uncyclopedia
The V2 Rocket, was a ballistic missile devised by the Popeland Nazis during WWII.
Unfortunately for the Germans, the main target for the V2 was the British and Sexual Intercourse for them would not be invented until 1963.
The only targets destroyed by the V2 were Gentlemens' Clubs in the London area.
uncyclopedia.org /wiki/V2_Rocket   (100 words)

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