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| | HighBeam Encyclopedia - Gustavus I (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23) |
 | | GUSTAVUS I [Gustavus I], 1496-1560, king of Sweden (1523-60), founder of the modern Swedish state and the Vasa dynasty. |
 | | Known as Gustavus Eriksson before his coronation, he was the son of Erik Johansson, a Swedish senator and follower of the Sture family. |
 | | Gustavus firmly established royal authority, crushed several peasant and clerical revolts, limited the power of the nobility, and in 1544, by the Pact of Succession, made the throne hereditary in the Vasa family, thereby ending the practice of electing Swedish kings. |
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