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Topic: Vegetable fats and oils


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 EPA: Federal Register: Oil Pollution Prevention; Non-Transportation Related Onshore Facilities
Vegetable oils and animal fats can be oxidized to form hydroperoxides and free radicals which perpetuate the oxidation reaction until they are destroyed by reacting with other chemicals, such as natural or added antioxidants.
Vegetable oils and animal fats that are solid at room temperature still serve as potent physical contaminants and are much more difficult to remove from affected animals than petroleum oil (Frink, 1994).
Although most vegetable oils and animal fats do not easily catch fire by themselves, once fires begin they are difficult to extinguish and may cause considerable environmental damage.
www.epa.gov /fedrgstr/EPA-WATER/1997/October/Day-20/w27261.htm

  
 Vegetable oil - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Like all fats, vegetable oils are esters of glycerin and a varying blend of fatty acids, and are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents.
Vegetable oils are increasingly being used in the electrical industry as insulators as vegetable oils are non-toxic to the environment, biodegradable if spilled and have high flash and fire points.
Vegetable oils are used as cooking oils and for industrial uses.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Vegetable_oil   (1590 words)

  
 Omegacin provides essential fatty acids and essential lipids to rebuild your cell membrane
But even though more, supposedly healthy, vegetable fats are now being consumed, 40% of these are hydrogenated (and become saturated), and many naturally contain high levels of saturated fats as well, both of which change the all important P/S ratio (polyunsaturated to saturated fat) for the worse.
Plants yield both saturated and unsaturated fats, and although most have a greater proportion of polyunsaturated fats, there are some which contain a majority of saturated fats, such as palm and coconut oils.
Animal fats, too, contain both saturated and unsaturated kinds, and although these generally contain more saturated fats, there are some which contain higher levels of polyunsaturated fats such as cod liver oil.
www.souzaoenterprises.com /Omegacin.html   (1590 words)

  
 Vegetable oil - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Like all fats, vegetable oils are esters of glycerin and a varying blend of fatty acids, and are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents.
Vegetable oils are increasingly being used in the electrical industry as insulators as vegetable oils are non-toxic to the environment, biodegradable if spilled and have high flash and fire points.
Vegetable oils are used as cooking oils and for industrial uses.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Vegetable_oil   (1742 words)

  
 Books about Australia
This report was created for strategic planners, international marketing executives and import/export managers who are concerned with the market for animal and vegetable oils, fats, and waxes in Australia.
Icon Group has developed a proprietary methodology, based on macroeconomic and trade models, to estimate the market for animal and vegetable oils, fats, and waxes for those countries serving Australia via exports, or supplying from Australia via imports.
This report was created for strategic planners, international marketing executives and import/export managers who are concerned with the market for soft, crude, refined, and purified fixed vegetable oils in Australia.
www.campaustralia.com /aust2/aust220.html   (1742 words)

  
 vegetable oil - Hutchinson encyclopedia article about vegetable oil
Oils may be solids (fats and waxes) or liquids.
Various plants produce vegetable oils; mineral oils are based on petroleum.
The crude oil (unrefined petroleum) found beneath the Earth's surface is formed from the remains of dead plants and animals.
encyclopedia.farlex.com /Vegetable+oil   (1742 words)

  
 Fats in the Diet, NF92-61
Vegetable shortenings are a blend of many types of vegetable oils.
Vegetable shortenings are less desirable than vegetable oils as a food fat because of their fatty acid makeup.
Words on an ingredient label that indicate a higher saturated fat content are: hydrogenated vegetable fat, partially hydrogenated vegetable oil, lard, coconut oil, and palm kernel oil.
ianrpubs.unl.edu /foods/nf61.htm   (1742 words)

  
 MeatFreeZone - Myths about Vegetarianism - MYTH: Vegetable Oils are Healthful - The Meat Free Zone (MFZ) campaign is intended to make the MeatFreeZone logo as recognizable a symbol as the "Smoke Free Zone"
What's worse, the unsaturated fats in such highly touted vegetable oils as corn oil, safflower oil, and olive oil, and the margarines made from them, are the fats that most promote the growth of cancer.
McDougall goes on to explain that fatty foods (including vegetable oils and tofu) kill your energy level by making your blood cells stick together in clumps, can make the skin and hair oily, and are extremely fattening.
"Sadly, the myth that vegetable oil is health food isn't true… choosing between dropping some butter or pouring some olive oil into your frying pan is, nutritionally speaking, like choosing whether you want to be shot or hanged.
www.all-creatures.org /mfz/myths-vegoils.html   (1742 words)

  
 McDougall Wellness Center
Vegetable fats have been recommended for better health since the mid-1960s when we were asked to replace butter with margarine, and lard with corn and safflower oil in order to lower our cholesterol and reduce our risk of dying of heart disease.
Vegetable fats, including olive oil and EFA are as easily stored as fat from cows, pigs, and chickens.
By the mid-1970s researchers had discovered margarine raises cholesterol even more than butter, and even though vegetable oils might reduce our risk of heart disease they would greatly increase our risk of cancer, and make us fat.
www.drmcdougall.com /vegetable_fat.html   (1742 words)

  
 vegetables
Unsaturated fats (monounsaturated and polyunsaturated) are found in vegetable oils (canola, safflower, peanut, and olive oils), nuts, seeds, avocados and fish.
The health ministry is urging people to boil drinking water, wash vegetables before eating them and regularly wash their hands.[...
He appreciated the value of homegrown vegetables and their individual flavors far more than the stuff coming out of a commercially-prepared can.
vegetables.tradeworlds.com /section_31_181.html   (1742 words)

  
 Non-Petroluem Oils
While animal fats and vegetable oils may be just as damaging, or more so, as other oils when discharged into the environment, we reclassified animal fat and vegetable oil facilities from significant and substantial harm to substantial harm, taking into account this history of small volume spills.
We have found that animal fats and vegetable oils have many properties similar to petroleum oils and produce many of the same environmental effects when discharged into the environment.
Animal fat and vegetable oil facilities that are upgraded to significant and substantial harm must comply with all of 33 CFR part 154.1035.
www.uscg.mil /vrp/reg/nonpetroleum.shtml   (1742 words)

  
 canceradd
They, therefore, are likely to be found in foods such as breakfast cereals, potato chips, baked goods of all descriptions, and in vegetable oils themselves.
Their purpose: to keep or to delay the fats, oils and fat-containing foods from becoming rancid.
It is quite probable that an unsuspecting individual might in the course of but one day, eat up to a dozen foods that might contain these two harmful ingredients.
www.internetfreepress.com /canceradd.html   (1742 words)

  
 PRESCO-PLC - Nigeria's Leading Palm Oil Company
brominated vegetable hydrogenated vegetable oilvegetable specialty fats, oils agro-industrial oil palm plantations alm oil mill palm kernel crushing plant vegetable oil refining fractionation plant west Africa oilpalm industry refinery Nigeria fats olein business stearin agiculture vegetable oil nigerian industry nigerian business nigerian company nigeroil fuel partially hydrogenated vegetable oil?
refining oil factory palm oil malaysia palm oil brominated vegetable hydrogenated vegetable oilvegetable oil fuel partially hydrogenated vegetable oil?
100% oilvegetable oil fuel partially hydrogenated vegetable oil?
www.presco-plc.com /production.html   (1742 words)

  
 Make your own biodiesel: Journey to Forever
Refined fats and oils have a Free Fatty Acid (FFA) content of less than 0.1%.
Water in vegetable oil can exist as free water, which will eventually settle to the bottom of a vessel; as suspended droplets, which may settle if the oil is heated, or the droplets are coalesced; and as water in solution with other impurities in the oil.
Still, for every gallon of vegetable oil you use, that's one gallon of fossil-fuel saved, and that much less climate-changing carbon in the atmosphere.
journeytoforever.org /biodiesel_make.html   (8375 words)

  
 SeQuential Biofuels :: FAQ
Through a chemical process called esterification, oils and fats are reacted with an alcohol (ethanol or methanol) and a catalyst (generally sodium or potassium hydroxide) to produce fatty acid esters (biodiesel), glycerin and soaps.
Modern diesel equipment, however, requires some modification to burn straight vegetable oil, and it is yet unclear the effects of straight vegetable oil on diesel engine performance and longevity.
Chemically, biodiesel is defined as a mono-alkyl ester of vegetable oil.
www.sqbiofuels.com /faq.htm   (1774 words)

  
 Standards
ISO 3657:1988 Animal and vegetable fats and oils -- Determination of saponification value
ISO 660:1996 Animal and vegetable fats and oils -- Determination of acid value and acidity
ISO 5508:1990 Animal and vegetable fats and oils -- Analysis by gas chromatography of methyl esters of fatty acids
www.psi.gov.ps /web_en/cat/67.200.10.html   (1774 words)

  
 Fat Dictionary
These fats are also found in vegetable oils such as olive oil, peanut oil and canola oil.
Polyunsaturated fats are found in vegetable oils such as corn oil, safflower oil, soybean oil, and sunflower oil.
Polyunsaturated fats are also present in fish and fish oils, which help to decrease triglyceride levels.
www.dietsite.com /dt/diets/HeartHealthy/fatdictionary.asp   (1764 words)

  
 Trans Fatty Acids 101 - What and Where?
Please also note that trans fats are also found in many fried foods such as chicken nuggets and french fries from the fast food chains as they often use vegetable oil containing trans fats.
As liquid vegetable oils are not stable to heat and can go rancid easily, scientists began to "hydrogenate" liquid oils so that they can withstand better in food production process and provide a better shelf life.
Corporate food manufacturers such as Kraft and Kellogg have announced their plans to replace certain vegetable oils in their production to reduce or eliminate trans fatty acid content.
www.healthcastle.com /trans.shtml   (604 words)

  
 Fat, Calories, Calorie Count - LifeClinic.com
Good sources of polyunsaturated fats include most other vegetable oils and high-fat fish such as salmon and tuna.
Foods that contain saturated fat include butter, cheese, some margarines, shortening, tropical oils such as coconut and palm oil and the fats in meat and poultry skin, so you should try to limit your consumption of those oils and foods.
Olive and canola oils, peanut butter and nuts are particularly high in monounsaturated fats.
www.lifeclinic.com /focus/nutrition/fat.asp   (758 words)

  
 Go Ask Alice!: Difference between olive oil and corn oil
Other liquid vegetable oils (corn, canola, sunflower, olive, etc.) all contain small amounts of saturated fats, but are much healthier in comparison to palm, coconut and animal fats.
Basically, as long as you're using all fats and oils sparingly in your food and cooking, it would be fine to consume both olive and corn oil in moderation.
However, there is a difference in the level of saturated fats found in different vegetable oils.
www.goaskalice.columbia.edu /0768.html   (474 words)

  
 Trans Fatty Acids and Coronary Heart Disease, Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health
Trans unsaturated fatty acids, or trans fats, are solid fats produced artificially by heating liquid vegetable oils in the presence of metal catalysts and hydrogen.
Trans fats are produced commercially in large quantities to harden vegetable oils into shortening and margarine.
By our most conservative estimate, replacement of partially hydrogenated fat in the U.S. diet with natural unhydrogenated vegetable oils would prevent approximately 30,000 premature coronary deaths per year, and epidemiologic evidence suggests this number is closer to 100,0000 premature deaths annually.
www.hsph.harvard.edu /reviews/transfats.html   (4740 words)

  
 Fat
Choose fats and oils with 2 grams or less saturated fat per tablespoon, such as liquid and tub margarines, canola, corn, safflower, soy bean and olive oils.
Saturated fats and trans fats are the main dietary factors in raising blood cholesterol.
They're often found in liquid oils of vegetable origin.
www.americanheart.org /presenter.jhtml?identifier=4582   (911 words)

  
 :: Fluvia ::
Fluvia Vegoil is a newly established barging company specialized in the dedicated transport of oleo chemicals and vegetable oils and fats by barge on all European inland waterways.
Fluvia Vegoil aim is to provide transport and high quality logistic solution for the oleo chemical and vegetable oils and fats industry, in combination with other Fluvia group members and Fluvia Vegoil strategic partners.
Fluvia Vegoil is a highly experienced and professional transporter of oleo chemicals and vegetable oils and fats.
www.fluvia.co.uk /index.php/de/vegoil   (405 words)

  
 Fat Dictionary
Polyunsaturated fats are found in vegetable oils such as corn oil, safflower oil, soybean oil, and sunflower oil.
Polyunsaturated fats are also present in fish and fish oils, which help to decrease triglyceride levels.
Fats form the structures in our bodies, including muscles, nerves, membranes and blood vessels and are essential for the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E and K in the body.
www.dietsite.com /dt/diets/HeartHealthy/fatdictionary.asp   (1764 words)

  
 oil.htm
Modern-day diets high in hydrogenated vegetable oils instead of traditional animal fats are implicated in causing a significant increase in heart disease and cancer.
Canola oil, processed from a hybrid form of rape-seed, is particularly rich in fatty acids containing three double bonds and can contain as much as 50 per cent trans fats.
The technology by which liquid vegetable oils could be hardened to make margarine was first discovered by a French chemist named Sabatier.
www.mercola.com /2001/aug/1/oil.htm   (1764 words)

  
 MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Fat
They are also found in some vegetable oils-- coconut, palm, and palm kernel oils.
Fats are organic compounds that are made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen; they are the most concentrated source of energy in foods.
Fats provide the "essential" fatty acids, which are not made by the body and must be obtained from food.
www.nlm.nih.gov /medlineplus/ency/article/002468.htm   (1123 words)

  
 Reducing Fat in your diet
Sources of unsaturated fats include nuts, seeds, vegetable oils and soft margarine products.
But some vegetable oils, such as coconut and palm oil (also known as tropical oils), contain large amounts of saturated fat.
Fat is an essential nutrient that produces energy for daily activities and supplies the body with vitamins A, D and E, which are needed for healthy skin and optimal growth.
www.womenfitness.net /programs/nutrition/reducefat.htm   (639 words)

  
 Trans fat: Just the facts...
Trans fat from partially hydrogenated vegetable oils has displaced natural solid fats and liquid oils in many areas.
In the 1950s advocates said that the trans fats of margarine were healthier than the saturated fat (additional info and facts about saturated fat) s of butter.
Though a negligible amount of trans fats are found naturally (in mostly animal foods and early clinical research shows an important role of these naturally occurring trans fatty acids in the immune system), the vast majority are formed during the manufacture of processed foods (see below for details).
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/t/tr/trans_fat.htm   (1642 words)

  
 FDA/CFSAN - Trans Fat Now Listed with Saturated Fat and Cholesterol on the Nutrition Facts Label
Choose vegetable oils (except coconut and palm kernel oils) and soft margarines (liquid, tub, or spray) more often because the amounts of saturated fat, trans fat, and cholesterol are lower than the amounts in solid shortenings, hard margarines, and animal fats, including butter.
Vegetable shortenings, some margarines, crackers, cookies, snack foods, and other foods made with or fried in partially hydrogenated oils.
Trans fat can often be found in processed foods made with partially hydrogenated vegetable oils such as vegetable shortenings, some margarines (especially margarines that are harder), crackers, candies, cookies, snack foods, fried foods, and baked goods.
www.cfsan.fda.gov /~dms/transfat.html   (2385 words)

  
 A-A-20100C Shortening Compounds.HTM
The liquid shortening (deep-fry cooking) shall consist only of deodorized vegetable fats and oils, or blends of vegetable oils.
The bakery (emulsifier-type) shortening shall contain vegetable fats and oils, which have been deodorized.
The manufacturer/ distributor shall certify that the shortening compounds provided shall meet the salient characteristics of this CID, conform to their own specifications, standards, and quality assurance practices, and be the same shortening compounds for sale in the commercial market.
www.ams.usda.gov /fqa/aa20100c.htm   (1589 words)

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