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Topic: Volume (computing)

	Computing and Informatics - Volume 21
		The reconstruction of discrete two-dimensional pictures from their projections is one of the central problems in the areas of medical diagnostics, computer-aided tomography, pattern recognition, image processing, and data compression.
		In this paper, we determine the computational complexity of the problem of reconstruction of polyominoes from their approximately orthogonal projections.
		To compute this set of prototypes, most of the algorithms in the literature require some crucial parameters as the number of prototypes to use, and a smoothing parameter.
	www.cai.sk /Volumes/Volume_21_2002_No3.htm (930 words)

	21.5.1 Computing Volume Integrals (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		The volume of a surface is computed by summing the volumes of the cells that comprise the zone:
		The volume-weighted average of a quantity is computed by dividing the summation of the product of the selected field variable and cell volume by the total volume of the cell zone:
		The mass-averaged quantity is computed by dividing the summation of the product of density, cell volume, and the selected field variable by the summation of the product of density and cell volume:
	www.me.mtu.edu /help/computing/docs/fluent/manuals/fluent5/ug/html/node754.htm (145 words)

	Classroom 2000: An experiment with the instrumentation of a living educational environment
		Automated support can help computers do what they do best--record an event--in order to free humans to do what they do best: attend to, synthesize, and understand what is happening around them, with full confidence that specific details will be available for later perusal.
		Although a computer science community has a strong desire to build "from scratch," a robust system as complicated as Classroom 2000 cannot be built with the typical resources of a university research group.
		This is a large-scale effort in ubiquitous computing that affords us a unique opportunity to investigate a number of research problems within human-computer interaction, software engineering, educational technology, distributed systems, networking, information retrieval, computational perception, and machine learning.
	www.research.ibm.com /journal/sj/384/abowd.html (10381 words)

	Bill Gates' Web Site - Speech Transcript, Supercomputing 05 Conference (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		Part of the reason this is so fantastic is that computation has become a tool for all the sciences, and so by solving these problems we help advance so many critical issues, whether it's product design or biology, inventing new medicines, understanding the environment, things that are very important to all of us.
		I would say that technical computing is almost the third type of computing with a lot shared and a lot of special problems that need to be focused on.
		As we're applying computation to the sciences, one of the most interesting things is coming up with new algorithms, not just more performance, to kind of brute force these things, but actually new approaches that wouldn't have been possible without advances in computer science being brought together with understanding in the specific sciences.
	www.microsoft.com /billgates/speeches/2005/11-15SuperComputing05.asp (5239 words)

	Table of Contents: The Best of Creative Computing Volume 1
		The Use and Misuse of Computers in Education
		Computers in Society: The Wheres, Whys, and Hows of Computer Use
		You may be able to buy a pre-owned, printed copy of the book from amazon.com.
	www.atariarchives.org /bcc1 (261 words)

	Architecture of the World Wide Web, Volume One
		This is the 15 December 2004 Recommendation of “Architecture of the World Wide Web, Volume One.” This document has been reviewed by W3C Members, by software developers, and by other W3C groups and interested parties, and is endorsed by the Director as a W3C Recommendation.
		Dereferencing a URI has a (potentially significant) cost in computing and bandwidth resources, may have security implications, and may impose significant latency on the dereferencing application.
		Binary data formats are those in which portions of the data are encoded for direct use by computer processors, for example 32 bit little-endian two's-complement and 64 bit IEEE double-precision floating-point.
	www.w3.org /TR/webarch (14196 words)

	[Report] Market Opportunities In Optical Integration: Multiplexing, Switching & Computing (Volume II)
		Volume II of CIR's Integrated Optical Products Advisory Program is now available for purchase.
		This volume delivers an end-user perspective of the market for passive integrated optical devices used within multiplexing, switching and computing.
		Other reports available in the series quantify the opportunities for optical integration in both the passive and active component segments, provide an end-user analysis of the market for integrated actives, and present a strategic analysis of leading suppliers of integrated components.
	www.gii.co.jp /english/ci11948_optical_integration.html (361 words)

	Computing and Informatics - Volume 21
		With this Grid based infrastructure that provides for using and managing widely distributed computing and data resources in the science environment, there is now an opportunity to provide a standard, large-scale, computing, data, instrument, and collaboration environment for science that spans many different projects, institutions, and countries.
		These services will integrate transient-use resources like computing systems, scientific instruments, and data caches (e.g., as they are needed to perform a simulation or analyze data from a~single experiment); persistent-use resources, such as databases, data catalogues, and archives; and collaborators, whose involvement will continue for the lifetime of a~project or longer.
		It is natural to consider grids as tools for distributed data-intensive applications such as data mining, but the underlying patterns of computation and data movement in such applications are different from those of more conventional high-performance computation.
	www.cai.sk /Volumes/Volume_21_2002_No4.htm (1000 words)

	Linux PR: Penguin Computing, VeriSign and Nuron To Enable High-Speed, High-Volume Secure E-Commerce Transactions
		Penguin Computing Inc. (http://www.penguincomputing.com) is the lading provider of reliable Linux systems for Internet serving.
		Nuron is the leading developer and inventor of fluid processing, a new class of technology that will mean a significant leap forward in the speed and efficiency of computer processing.
		Penguin Computing is a registered trademark of Penguin Computing Inc. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.
	linuxpr.com /releases/2564.html (813 words)

	FCE: Publications (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		Computers and Graphics (Elsevier), Special Issue on Calligraphic Interfaces, towards a new generation of interactive systems.
		In the Proceedings of the 2nd ACM International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking (MobiCom '96), November 10-12, 1996.
		Panel at the 1st International Symposium on Handheld and Ubiquitous Computing HUC '99.
	www.cc.gatech.edu /fce/publications.html (1717 words)

	Altera Debuts Low-Cost ACE PLD Family for High-Volume Communications & Computing Applications (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		The high speed and low cost of the ACE family is ideal for high-volume, price-sensitive communications applications such as cable modems, xDSL modems, and low-cost switches, as well as computing applications like laser printers and PC peripherals.
		The technology is production released and exhibits better than expected defect densities, which should allow volume yields at product introduction.
		Volume pricing is expected to begin below $10.00.
	www.altera.com /corporate/news_room/releases/releases_archive/1999/pr_ace.html (735 words)

	Computing Bounding Volume Hierarchies Using Model Simplification - Tan, Chong, Low (ResearchIndex) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		Abstract: This paper presents a framework that uses the outputs of model simplification to guide the construction of bounding volume hierarchies for use in, for example, collision detection.
		Simplified models, besides their application to multiresolution rendering, can provide clues to the object's shape.
		These clues help in the partitioning of the object's model into components that may be more tightly bounded by simple bounding volumes.
	citeseer.ist.psu.edu /tan99computing.html (526 words)

	SYMERA
		The NCSA Symera Distributed System, being developed by a team led by Briand Sanderson and Rick Vestal aims to not only soak up idle computing cycles but also, because it is geared toward parallel programs, to pack the processing punch of multiple-processor supercomputers.
		Symera will soon have programs for tracking jobs so that researchers can stop or change them as they would if the jobs were running on their desktop machines.
		Says Sanderson: "If you see something in your simulation you think is interesting, you stop and examine it, or you change one of the parameters to see what affect it has.
	www.ncsa.uiuc.edu /News/Access/Stories/97Stories/symera.html (793 words)

	Software Engineering 2004
		The Computer Science Volume was completed in December 2001 and work is underway on the other three volumes.
		A paper on the development of the SE2004 Volume was presented at the 2003 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE).
		The SE2004 Volume was presented to the ACM Education Board in December.
	sites.computer.org /ccse (1431 words)

	Compiler Optimizations for Power-Aware Computing. Volume 2 of 2 - Storming Media
		Abstract: This final report summarizes work done on the DARPA funded project "Compiler Optimizations for Power Aware Computing." Volume I addresses methodologies invented that can be categorized as software based approaches, hardware based approaches and combined software/hardware based approaches.
		A combination of data remapping and frequency/ voltage scaling of second level memory showed a 2.6X reduction in energy*delay but also showed the lowest power (energy/time) of any of the approaches considered.
		Volume II addresses realization of the world's first Wearable Motherboard or an intelligent garment for the 21st Century.
	www.stormingmedia.us /46/4678/A467814.html (164 words)

	Analyzing Video Sequences of Multiple Humans - Tracking, Posture Estimation and Behavior Recognition (THE KLUWER ...
		More specifically, methods for tracking multiple humans in a scene, estimating postures of a human body in 3D in real-time, and recognizing a person's behaviour (gestures or activities) are discussed.
		This work should prove a useful reference for both professional and academic researchers in the fields of computer vision and image processing, also, to those working in video surveillance and monitoring, virtual reality, computer graphics, pattern recognition, telecommunication, human-computer interface, and general computer science.
		It should also be suitable for use in graduate classes in computer vision or image processing.
	www.uni-protokolle.de /buecher/isbn/1402070217 (333 words)

	Oracle turns up grid computing volume \| InfoWorld \| News \| 2003-09-08 \| By Ed Scannell,Paul Krill (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		Oracle aims to pick up the tempo on its grid computing beat this week by unveiling the latest version of its flagship database, an iteration the company believes is primed to enable grids for thousands of low-cost nodes.
		But Oracle coming in and getting the support of major partners is a big step,” said Nick van der Zweep, director of utility computing for the enterprise systems group at Hewlett-Packard.
		HP will do its part at the conference in moving grid computing forward by announcing plans to integrate the Globus Toolkit and Open Grid Services Architecture across the breadth of the company’s consumer and commercial product lines.
	ww1.infoworld.com /article/03/09/08/35NNoracleworld_1.html (1675 words)

	Jack Dongarra : Papers
		Biological Sequence Alignment on the Computational Grid Using the Grads Framework A. Yarkhan and J. Dongarra, submitted to the Journal of Grid Computing, July 2003.
		The Spectral Decomposition of Nonsymmetric Matrices on Distributed Memory Computers, J. Bai, J. Demmel, J. Dongarra, A. Petitet, H. Robinson, and K. Stanley, SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing 18(5):1446—1461, 1997, ISSN 0196-5204.
		Message-Passing Performance of Various Computers, Jack Dongarra and Tom Dunigan, University of Tennessee Technical Report CS-95-299, May 1996, to appear in Concurrency: Practice and Experience, A postscript and a pdf version are available.
	www.netlib.org /utk/people/JackDongarra/papers.htm (11190 words)

	Board-foot and Cubic-foot Volume Computing Equations for Southeastern Tree Species
		The efficiency of these sampling methods, accompanied by the timely availability of electronic computing machines, has made it feasible to collect and retain large amounts of forest inventory information.
		Each tree on the sample plot now can be treated individually, recording such descriptive data as species, tree quality, and crown class, along with stem dimensions, amount of cull, and rate of growth.
		Still lacking, however, are volume equations that can provide precise volume estimates for individual trees to match this fund of detailed tree and area data.
	www.srs.fs.usda.gov /pubs/2105 (344 words)

	LINGUIST List 10.661: Spanish/Volume, Computing/Coordination Models (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		SAL, Spanish Applied Linguistics Special Volume: Cognitive Processing in Spanish Bilinguals Edited by Cristina Sanz, Georgetown University December 2000 The special volume Cognitive Processing in Spanish Bilinguals will feature papers that concern the Spanish bilingual and which involve the theoretical and modelling approaches and the research methodologies used in cognitive science.
		Authors are invited to contribute original papers in all areas of experimental computing and application development for the technical sessions.
		This includes three categories of submissions: 1) original and unpublished research; 2) reports of innovative computing applications in the arts, sciences, engineering, business, government, education and industry; and 3) reports of successful technology transfer to new problem domains.
	www.ling.ed.ac.uk /linguist/issues/10/10-661.html (799 words)

	Dynamic Publishers
		All aspects of neural, parallel and scientific computing from: algorithm designs; hardware, software engineering; modeling; networking dynamics; dynamic systems; numerical analysis; pattern recognition; performance measurements; vision, image, speech and language processing.
		Proceedings of Neural, Parallel and Scientific Computations, Volume II Contains selected research articles presented in the Second International Conference on Neural, Parallel and Scientific Computations, Atlanta, Georgia, August 2002.
		These articles are devoted to various aspects of the current developments in curves and surfaces in Computer Aided Geometric Design: Bezier curves, Gregory surface patches, shape preserving, interpolation and quasi interpolation, approximation, convex-hull algorithm, geometric continuity, surface triangulations, off-set surfaces and polynomial and rational splines etc.
	www.dynamicpublishers.com /dynamic.htm (395 words)

	Code: Annotated Bibliography
		Prior to the invention of the computer, most people who felt that humans should abandon the decimal system for something else favored the duodecimal (base twelve) system, primarily because twelve is divisible by two, three, four, and six.
		Volume 15 in the Charles Babbage Institute Reprint Series for the History of Computing.
		Volume 11 in the Charles Babbage Institute Reprint Series for the History of Computing.
	www.charlespetzold.com /code/CodeBibliography.html (7617 words)

	Glen Cove Computing News Volume 2, Issue 4
		For those of you who are looking for a technology based article, I'll be returning to that subject next month.
		A complete volume of original poems with annotations entitled "Cherished Purposes: Poems of Grieving and of Hope".
		After the miscarriage my wife, who is not a computer person, spent three days reading the information and stories on Hygeia.
	www.glencove.com /397times.htm (3156 words)

	Adaptive Scheduling for Task Farming with Grid Middleware (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		The International Journal of High Performance Computing, Volume 13, Number 3, Fall, 1999.
		Scheduling in metacomputing environments is an active field of research as the vision of a Computational Grid becomes more concrete.
		An important class of Grid applications are long-running parallel computations with large numbers of somewhat independent tasks (Monte Carlo simulations, parameter-space searches, etc.).
	www.cs.utk.edu /~plank/papers/HPCA-99.html (315 words)

	SIAM Journal on Computing, Volume 28 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		Tomás Feder, Moshe Y. Vardi: The Computational Structure of Monotone Monadic SNP and Constraint Satisfaction: A Study through Datalog and Group Theory.
		Joachim von zur Gathen, Igor Shparlinski: Computing components and projections of curves over finite fields.
		Gary L. Miller, Shang-Hua Teng: The Dynamic Parallel Complexity of Computational Circuits.
	ftp.informatik.uni-trier.de /~ley/db/journals/siamcomp/siamcomp28.html (1526 words)

	HPCS TR Browser
		This document lists the titles of selected technical reports (published or to be published) of the High Performance Computing and Software Laboratory (since 1994) with links to corresponding./publications/abstracts.
		``Modeling and characterizing parallel computing performance on heterogeneous networks of workstations", Proceedings of the 7th IEEE Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing, IEEE Computer Society Press, October, 1995.
		``Computation and communication patterns of large-scale image convolutions on parallel architectures", Proceedings of the 8th International Parallel Processing Symposium, IEEE Computer Society Press, April, 1994.
	www.cs.wm.edu /hpcs/WWW/HTML/TR_browser.html (2508 words)

	Project Aura: Towards Distraction-Free Pervasive Computing
		IEEE Pervasive Computing, special issue on "Integrated Pervasive Computing Environments", Volume 21, Number 2, April-June, 2002.
		The most precious resource in a computer system is no longer its processor, memory, disk, or network, but rather human attention.
		Aura aims to minimize distractions on a user's attention, creating an environment that adapts to the user's context and needs.
	www-2.cs.cmu.edu /%7Eable/publications/aura02 (86 words)

	IBM Systems Journal - Vol. 38, No. 4, 1999 - Pervasive computing
		Pervasive computing encompasses the dramatically expanding sphere of computers embedded within and intrinsically part of larger devices.
		This issue presents an essay and eleven papers on the underlying technologies and the human impact of this field.
		The origins of ubiquitous computing research at PARC in the late 1980s
	www.research.ibm.com /journal/sj38-4.html (137 words)

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