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Topic: Volumetric heat capacity


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  Volumetric heat capacity - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Volumetric heat capacity (VHC) describes the ability of a given volume of a substance to store heat while undergoing a given temperature change, but without undergoing a phase change.
It is different from specific heat capacity in that the VHC depends on the volume of the material, while the specific heat is based on the mass of the material.
The volumetric heat capacity is defined as having SI units of J/(m³·K).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Volumetric_heat_capacity   (189 words)

  
 CONK! Encyclopedia: Specific_heat_capacity   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
The specific heat capacity (symbol c or s, also called specific heat) of a substance is defined as heat capacity per unit mass.
Temperature: Measuring the heat capacity of water produces different results if the starting point is 20 °C rather than 60 °C. Therefore the temperature at which the measurement was conducted must be specified for the value to be useful.
Two distinct capacities can also be defined for liquids and solids, however the difference between the two is generally no worth considering: liquids and solids are nearly incompressible, so that their thermodynamic behavior is not significantly affected by pressure.
www.conk.com /search/encyclopedia.cgi?q=Specific_heat_capacity   (417 words)

  
 Heat capacity - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The heat capacity of a certain amount of matter is the quantity of heat (measured in joules) required to raise its temperature by one kelvin.
The SI unit for heat capacity is J/K (joule per kelvin).
It is apparent from the table that the experimental heat capacities of the monatomic noble gases agrees with this simple application of statistical mechanics to a very high degree.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Heat_capacity   (892 words)

  
 Heat capacity - LearnThis.Info Enclyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
The heat capacity of a certain amount of matter is the quantity of heat required to raise its temperature by one degree.
The 'Specific heat capacity' of a substance is the heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of it by one degree.
Hence the heat capacity is the specific heat capacity multiplied by the mass.
encyclopedia.learnthis.info /h/he/heat_capacity.html   (182 words)

  
 Soil Heat Flow and Temperature
is net radiation, G is the soil heat flux density, H is the sensible heat flux density, and LE is the latent heat flux density.
Volumetric Heat Capacity is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit volume by one Kelvin (J m
k) is the ratio of the thermal conductivity to the volumetric heat capacity.
biomet.ucdavis.edu /biomet/SoilHeatFlow/SoilHF.htm   (1168 words)

  
 Volumetric heat capacity
Volumetric heat capacity (VHC) describes the ability of a given volume of a certain substance to store heat while undergoing a given temperature change.
If given a specific heat value of a substance, one can convert it to the VHC by multiplaying the specific heat by the density of the substance.
The volumetric heat capacity is defined has having SI units of J/m³/K or Imperial units of BTU/ft³/°F.
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/vo/Volumetric_heat_capacity.html   (118 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Specific heat capacity
Temperature: Measuring the heat capacity of water produces different results if the starting point is 20 °C rather than 60 °C. Therefore the temperature the measurement was conducted at must be specified for the value to be useful.
The heat transfer coefficient is used as a fudge factor in calculating heat transfer in thermodynamics.
Latent heat describes the amount of energy in the form of heat that is required for a material to undergo a change of phase.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Specific-heat-capacity   (1300 words)

  
 Heat capacity
The SI unit for Specific heat capacity is joule per kilogram-kelvin (J/kgK).
C is the heat capacity (measured in J/K) m is mass (measured in kilograms)
All of the diatomics examined have heat capacities that are lower than those predicted by the Equipartition theorem, except.
pedia.newsfilter.co.uk /wikipedia/h/he/heat_capacity.html   (906 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Volumetric heat capacity
Heat (abbreviated Q, also called heat change) is the transfer of thermal energy between two bodies which are at different temperatures.
Heat Temperature is the physical property of a system which underlies the common notions of hot and cold; the material with the higher temperature is said to be hotter.
Heat capacity (abbreviated Cth or just C, also called thermal capacity) is the ability of matter to store heat.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Volumetric-heat-capacity   (630 words)

  
 Station Information - Specific heat capacity
Specific heat capacity is the slope (derivative) of the internal energy due to random motion of atoms in a sample as a function of temperature, normalized by dividing by the mass of the sample.
Because the internal energy curve is normally almost linear, it can by approximated by measuring the heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a substance by 1 °C (or one Kelvin).
If a fluid has stronger intermolecular forces (such as hydrogen bonding in water) then the heat capacity is likely to be higher.
www.stationinformation.com /encyclopedia/s/sp/specific_heat_capacity.html   (159 words)

  
 Specific heat capacity   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
The specific heat capacity (abbreviated s, also called specific heat) of a substance is defined as the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of the substance by one Kelvin (equivalently one degree Celsius).
Specific heat capacity is therefore heat capacity per unit mass.
An approximation is possible because measuring the slope (derivative) of the internal energy due to random motion of atoms in a sample as a function of temperature, normalized by dividing by the mass of the sample, is normally almost linear.
www.sciencedaily.com /encyclopedia/specific_heat_capacity   (248 words)

  
 Method and means for improved heat removal in compact semiconductor integrated circuits and similar devices utilizing ...
A heat generating device as defined by claim 1 or 2 wherein the channel width and the fin width are approximately equal.
A heat generating device as defined by claim 1 or 2 wherein said channels have a depth that is greater than channel width to thereby increase the fin area in contact with a coolant.
The heat conducting fins 36 and the member 32 are in intimate thermal contact with the integrated circuit chip 30 by means of suitable adhesive such as solder or epoxy.
www.freepatentsonline.com /4450472.html   (3087 words)

  
 Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science
However, the purpose of this presentation is to quantify the error introduced in the apparent heat capacity formulation as a consequence of assuming a finite temperature interval for the phase change.
A transient-state heat transfer process is initiated by contacting the leading surface of this material with a sink of infinite extent whose temperature is such that it results in the formation of phase 2 as shown in Fig.
It is evident that the accuracy of the apparent heat capacity method is sensitive to the magnitude of the assumed temperature interval that is arbitrarily selected to approximate the Dirac delta function or to distribute the latent heat.
digital.library.okstate.edu /OAS/oas_htm_files/v67/p83_88.html   (1520 words)

  
 Heat capacity - Open Encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
or s) is the heat required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of the substance by one kelvin.
C is the heat capacity (measured in J/K)
All of the diatomics examined have heat capacities that are lower than those predicted by the Equipartition theorem, except Br_2.
open-encyclopedia.com /Heat_capacity   (923 words)

  
 Soil heat flow (2)
  The overall volumetric heat capacity C is a linear function of water content.
Each case has a conductivity, a capacity, and a diffusivity, where the diffusivity is defined as conductivity divided by capacity.
The water capacity term is more complex than the heat capacity term.
www.agron.iastate.edu /soilphysics/a577heat2.html   (597 words)

  
 Environmental Protection Agency > Basic Concepts in Environmental Sciences > Module 2 > Heat
The heat capacity of a gas is the amount of heat required to change the temperature of a unit-mass of gas one temperature degree.
The heat capacity of water vapor at 400°F is 8.3 cal/[(gm mole)(°C)].
The heat capacities of common gaseous compounds are different due to the differences in the ways the molecules take up energy in vibrational, rotational, and translational forms.
www.epa.gov /eogapti1/module2/heat/heat.htm   (1026 words)

  
 heat   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
Heat of vaporization The Heat of vaporization is the heat required to vaporize one mass unit (one gram) of a substance at its normal boiling point.
Heat of fusion Heat of fusion is the heat absorbed by a unit mass of a solid chemical element at its melting point in order to convert the solid into a liquid at the same temperature.
The heat of fusion is equal to the heat of solidification.
www.searchtermtrends.com /terms/heat.html   (948 words)

  
 Heat capacity -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
or just C, also called thermal capacity) is the ability of matter to store (A form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature) heat.
The heat capacity is the specific heat capacity multiplied by the mass.
C is the heat capacity (in SI units, measured in J/K) m is (The property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field) mass (measured in kilograms)
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/H/He/Heat_capacity.htm   (988 words)

  
 volumetric_heat_capacity   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
This subroutine computes the volumetric heat capacity by summing the fractional values of heat capacity for soil, water, ice, and air, that make up the currently defined soil layer.
The value for soil volumetric heat capacity is that for both clay and quartz.
Volumetric heat capacities assume standard densities for the materials.
www.hydro.washington.edu /Lettenmaier/Models/VIC_old/Documentation/volumetric_heat_capacity.html   (52 words)

  
 ECMWF   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
The above equation assumes that heat fluxes are predominantly in the vertical direction, that the effects of phase changes in the soil and the heat transfer associated with the vertical movement of water in the soil can be neglected (de Vries 1975), and that the effects of hysteresis can be neglected (Milly 1982).
For the snow tiles, the heat flux into the soil is the snow basal flux, calculated using a resistance formulation and modified in the case of partial melting (see Eqs.
Using the numerical values of the heat capacity and soil depths defined in Table 7.5, the amplitude and phase response of the numerical solution of Eq.
www.ecmwf.int /research/ifsdocs/CY28r1/Physics/Physics-08-06.html   (908 words)

  
 Specific heat capacity   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
The specific heat capacity (abbreviated s, also called specific heat) of asubstance is defined as the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of one gram ofthe substance by one Kelvin (equivalently one degree Celsius).
An approximation is possible because measuring the slope (derivative) of the internal energy due torandom motion of atoms in a sample as a function of temperature, normalized by dividing by the mass of the sample, isnormally almost linear.
For example, measuring the heat capacity of water produces different results if you start at 20 °C or 60 °C. Intermolecular forces.
www.therfcc.org /specific-heat-capacity-10219.html   (182 words)

  
 FAQ:s
It is the ratio volumetric heat capacity divided by the thermal conductivity that determines the stable time-step.
I tried the example with the heat capacities set to 1e6 for all materials just to get an idea of the simulation time (the value for the insulation is of course not so good).
The volumetric heat capacity C is defined by the specific heat capacity cp times the density.
www.buildingphysics.com /faqsheat.htm   (4588 words)

  
 Parametrization   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
For heat and moisture transfer, the most relevant variables are water content and texture, the former modulating the intensity of heat and moisture fluxes, while the latter determines essentially the amount of water that the soil can hold against the combined effects of gravity and pressure (see next section).
A complete theory of heat and moisture transfer must describe the moisture transfer under the combined influence of gradients of temperature and moisture content (see next section), and the heat transfer under the influence of temperature gradients and mass flow of moisture.
This corresponds to heat released by the phase change of the water in the soil into ice: until the whole water in the soil column is frozen, any further radiatively driven cooling will not produce lower soil temperatures.
www.ecmwf.int /newsevents/training/rcourse_notes/PARAMETRIZATION/LAND_SURFACE/Land_surface_processes4.html   (6839 words)

  
 Heat Conduction   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
It reduces to the classical equation of heat conduction (in a bar, e.g.) for constant storage capacity c_nu and conductivity lambda, and vanishing convective part (i.e., q=0).
The volumetric fractions for water and air are not given in the menu, because x_water corresponds to the water content (Theta) and x_air=ThetaSat-Theta.
The Heat Conduction is discretized with a conforming finite element method, mass lumpimg and a backward Euler scheme.
www.am.uni-erlangen.de /am1/software/RichyDocumentation/hc/HeatConduction.html   (603 words)

  
 Pings, Cornelius J. (1955-01-01) Part one. An orthogonal polynomial equation of state. Part two. Application of the ...
The equation predicts volumetric behavior, phase behavior, thermodynamic properties, the critical state, and the second virial coefficient with an accuracy that is promising.
The isobaric heat capacity at bubble point of n-decane was determined in the temperature interval 80[degrees] to 200[degrees] F. Measurements were made in the two-phase region utilizing a constant volume calorimeter.
The two-phase isochoric measurements were transformed to values of the isobaric heat capacity at bubble point by applying a thermodynamic correction involving the volumetric properties of the gas and liquid phases and the heat capacity of the gas phase.
resolver.caltech.edu /CaltechETD:etd-01202004-144113   (456 words)

  
 SIMULAT - equation: volumetric heat capacity of the soil   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
SIMULAT - equation: volumetric heat capacity of the soil
The volumetric heat capacity of the soil is calculated as the sum of the volumetric heat capacities of the individual soil constituents weighted by their volume fractions.
A simplified equation can be given by neglecting the contribution of the soil air to the heat capacity of the soil and assuming similar heat capacities for mineral and organic soil material.
www.wiz.uni-kassel.de /model_db/mdb/ufis/gle323.html   (77 words)

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