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Topic: Warsaw concentration camp


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In the News (Mon 13 Oct 08)

  
  Warsaw concentration camp - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Warsaw concentration camp (German: Konzentrationslager Warschau, short KL Warschau) was the German concentration and extermination camp in Warsaw, in the ruins of the Warsaw Ghetto and in other parts of the city.
It was operated between autumn 1942 and the Warsaw Uprising in 1944.
Gentile population of Warsaw was initially a target of the łapanka policy, in which the forces of SS, Wehrmacht and police rounded up civilians on a street and took all of them as prisoners.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Warsaw_concentration_camp   (654 words)

  
 Encyclopedia of General Culture: Warsaw
Warsaw remained the capital of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth until 1795, when it was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia to become the capital of the province of New East Prussia.
Warsaw is home to over 30 major theatres that are spread throughout the city, including the National Theatre (founded in 1765) and the Grand Theatre in Warsaw ([2]) (established 1778).
Warsaw is seen as the heart of Poland by foreign investors, whose financial participation in the city's development was estimated in 2002 at over 650 million euro.
encyclopediageneral.blogspot.com /2006/02/warsaw.html   (4630 words)

  
 Auschwitz concentration camp - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The camps were a major element in the perpetration of the Holocaust; at least 1.1–1.7 million people were killed there, of whom over 90% were Jews.
The commandants of the camp were the SS-Obersturmbannführers Rudolf Höß (often written "Hoess") until the summer of 1943, and later Arthur Liebehenschel and Richard Baer.
The camp's prisoners who left the camp during the day for construction or farm labour were made to march through the gate to the sounds of an orchestra.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Auschwitz_concentration_camp   (3430 words)

  
 #509: 10-28-99 JUSTICE DEPARTMENT MOVES TO REVOKE U.S. CITIZENSHIP OF FORMER NAZI CONCENTRATION CAMP GUARD   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Warsaw Concentration Camp was a smaller camp, opened after the suppression of the Warsaw ghetto uprising in the spring of 1943.
The prisoners were brought to Warsaw from various concentration camps, including Auschwitz, and forced to work as slave laborers, demolishing the ghetto.
OSI Director Eli M. Rosenbaum said that the concentration camp system was used by the Nazis to isolate and eliminate Jews, Gypsies, Poles, and other Nazi-designated enemies, first in Germany and later in occupied areas.
www.usdoj.gov /opa/pr/1999/October/509crm.htm   (330 words)

  
 Majdanek Concentration Camp - history of a Nazi death camp
In sharp contrast to the extermination camp at Treblinka, which is in a wooded area as remote as Ted Kaczynkski's Montana cabin, the Majdanek concentration camp is situated in a major urban area, four kilometers from the city center of Lublin, and can be easily reached by trolley car.
People driving past the camp, while it was in operation, had a completely unobstructed view, being able to see the tall brick chimney of the crematorium wafting smoke from the top of a slope not far away, and the gas chamber building which is a few yards from a busy street.
At the Majdanek camp, there is a large field of grass near the street, in the middle of which stands a lone white stucco house, the former dwelling of the Camp Commandant.
www.scrapbookpages.com /Poland/Majdanek/Majdanek.html   (2215 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
In some sense, all of the concentration camps, and there were hundreds of them, were death camps in that thousands of inmates died of starvation, being worked to death, exposure to the elements, epidemics and disease, or simply being executed for alleged crimes.
The German concentration camp at Majdanek was originally constructed on the outskirts of Lublin in October, 1941 as a prisoner-of-war camp.
Originally, the camp was under the jursidiction of the Danzig chief of police; however, in 1941, it was reassigned as an SS camp.
www.mtsu.edu /~baustin/holocamp.html   (4386 words)

  
 Comparative Analysis of Concentration Camps in Nazi Germany, the Former Soviet Union and North Korea
North Korean camps, as are Nazi camps and Soviet gulags, constitute an element of the totalitarian system, which is made up of: single and compulsory ideology, one-party dictatorship, Fuhrerprinzip, trend towards the absorption of civil society by the political sector, use of terror, and most importantly, a permanent camp system.
E) The last typical feature of the camps in the totalitarian states: The detainees are crushed in the name of an ideology that puts a hierarchic order among social, political or racial groups in relation to the group that is considered the ideal or the superior one.
The children went to camp - at seven and nine years of age - and the Party ordered the daughter of a hero to cut off the rotten branch which represented her family and which was contaminated by an act of treason.
www.chosunjournal.com /pierrerigoulot.html   (3090 words)

  
 Warsaw concentration camp: Facts and details from Encyclopedia Topic   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
A concentration camp is a large detention center created for political opponents, aliens, specific ethnic or religious groups, civilians of a critical war-zone,...
The warsaw ghetto was the largest of the jewish ghettos established by nazi germany in poland during the holocaust in world war ii....
It was operational between autumn 1942 and the Warsaw Uprising[For more facts and a topic of this subject, click this link] in 1944.
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/W/Wa/Warsaw_concentration_camp.htm   (1415 words)

  
 Pawiak - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pawiak was an infamous prison in Warsaw built by the tsarist authorities between 1829 and 1835.
During the January Uprising it was used as a transfer camp for Poles sentenced to deportation to Siberia.
Approximately 37,000 of them were shot to death while further 60,000 were sent to German death and concentration camps.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Pawiak   (278 words)

  
 Sachsenhausen   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The Sachsenhausen concentration camp was the principal Nazi camp for the Berlin area.
Located near the Oranienburg camp, north of Berlin, the Sachsenhausen camp opened on July 12, 1936, when the SS transferred 50 prisoners from the Esterwegen concentration camp to begin construction of the camp.
Camp records indicate that the SS deported more than 140,000 prisoners to the Sachsenhausen concentration camp.
www.ushmm.org /wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005538   (772 words)

  
 frontline: shtetl: Treblinka | PBS
Treblinka, established in 1941 as a forced labor camp for those accused of crimes by the occupation authorities was located 50 miles northeast of Warsaw, Poland.
Those too sick to walk on their own, unbeknownst to the others, were taken to a pit near the infirmary and shot.(5) All of the victims were then taken to a barracks where their hair was shorn.
Diary of the chairman of the Jewish council in the Warsaw ghetto.
www.pbs.org /wgbh/pages/frontline/shtetl/treblinka   (1611 words)

  
 Majdanek, one of six Nazi extermination centers in Poland
Camp Majdanek, originally intended for prisoners of war, was initiated on 21 July 1941.
In the autumn of 1942 the camp was converted into a death camp for Jews, imported first from Slovakia and the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (15,000) and next from rural Poland (36,500), but also from the Netherlands (6,000), and from Greece.
Arthur Liebehenschel, the last commandant of the camp, was sent to Majdanek in 1944 after having served as the commandant of Auschwitz I for several months.
www.cympm.com /majdanek.html   (955 words)

  
 part 2b
This is what has become of the once bustling and lively Jewish streets, of the active Warsaw courtyards, of the synagogues and study houses, of the clubs and organizations, of the professional groups and political parties, of the Jewish factories and businesses, of the restaurants and cafÈs of Jewish schools and children's homes.
For this reason we loaded the dead bodies that were found in the bunkers and those who had died during the night in the concentration camp, in piles, just as one stacks loads of lumber--a stack of bodies and a board--in the yards of 43 and 66 Genshe Street.
The head of the SS did not know what to do with the concentration camp in Warsaw and with the more than 4,000 slaves who could possibly join the resistance movement which was preparing to attack the German garrisons.
migs.concordia.ca /memoirs/charmatz/cha_2b.html   (21738 words)

  
 Warsaw Uprising Witnesses: Dr. Jan Moor-Jankowski
In addition to the numerous newly built concentration camps special prisons were used to incarcerate and kill Poles, like the infamous Pawiak* in Warsaw, where only 3 percent of the 100 thousand prisoners survived.
An example is the Konzentration Lager Warschau (KLW, Concentration Camp Warsaw), in which it is estimated that the Germans killed more than 200,000 random Warsovians.* I was imprisoned there in winter 1943-1944 and severely injured during the interrogations.
Records show that immediately after the flight of Germans in 1945, the large area of the camp and its surrounds; the sewers and manholes were found filled with ashes and ground human bones.
www.warsawuprising.com /paper/jankowski1.htm   (1777 words)

  
 warsaw concentration camps   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
In the three years of its existence, starvation, disease and deportations to concentration camps...
Transports of Poles from Warsaw to Auschwitz Concentration Camp...
In North Korea, a gulag not unlike the worst labor camps built by Mao and Stalin in the last century holds some 200,000 men, women and children accused of political crimes.
concentration-camp4.buycamps.info /warsaw-concentration-camps.html   (283 words)

  
 Warsaw Uprising: Day-by-Day
With the use of two trophy tanks, battalion Zoska liberates the Gesiowka camp, part of the Warsaw Concentration Camp, freeing 348 Jews from various countries.
KG AK recognizes the hopelessness of the city's defense and consents to negotiations by Polish Red Cross (PCK) representatives with the Germans concerning evacuation of the civilian population.
Flying Fortresses appear over Warsaw thanks to the Eighth Airborne Army of the United States; 1,284 capsules with weapons and ammunition are dropped.
www.warsawuprising.com /paper/day_by_day.htm   (2601 words)

  
 Helmbrechts concentration camp -   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The Flossenburg camp founded a women's subcamp near Hof, Germany in the summer of 1944.
The first prisoners who came to the camp were politicals from the Ravensbruck camp in northern Germany.
The camp at Helmbrechts was liberated the same day as Bergen Belsen, April 15, but no inmates remained behind.
psychcentral.com /psypsych/Helmbrechts   (586 words)

  
 Warsaw Rising 1944
In August 1944, Warsaw appeared to present the last major obstacle to the Soviet army's triumphant march from Moscow to Berlin.
Largely sidelined in history books and often confused with Ghetto Uprising of 1943, the 1944 Warsaw Rising was a pivotal moment both in the outcome of the Second World War and in the origins of the cold war.
The Warsaw Uprising was probably the largest single operation organized and executed by a partisan organization in WWII.
www.polonianews.com /warsaw44   (541 words)

  
 Majdanek concentration camp - photos of guard towers and barracks
The camp name comes from Majdan Tatarski, an old suburb of Lublin, which formerly had a large Jewish population, and was made into a Jewish ghetto by the Nazis before the concentration camp was opened.
The name Majdanek, derived from the name of this suburb, was a nickname given to the camp, soon after it opened in 1941, by local residents who were very much aware of its existence.
Entrance to the camp is free, although there is a charge for parking in the narrow parking strip next to the visitor's center.
www.scrapbookpages.com /Poland/Majdanek/Majdanek01.html   (1368 words)

  
 Awakening News >>> Concentration Camp Locations   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Camp Atterbury - Facility is converted to hold prisoners and boasts two active compounds presently configured for minumum security detainees.
A local police officer who was hunting and camping close to the base in the game preserve was accosted, roughed up, and warned by the English-speaking unit commander to stay away from the area.
Camp was accidentally discovered by a man and his son who were rabbit hunting; they were discovered and apprehended.
www.geocities.com /theawakeningnews/Police_State-Concentration_Camps_Locations.html   (3858 words)

  
 #422: 07-25-00 COURT REVOKES U.S. CITIZENSHIP OF FORMER NAZI CONCENTRATION CAMP GUARD   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Sachsenhausen was another part of the Nazi concentration camp program of "annihilation through labor," where prisoners were literally worked to death.
From September 1943 until May 1944, Szehinskyj was assigned to Warsaw Concentration Camp, which was established after the Nazis' suppression of the Warsaw ghetto uprising in the spring of 1943.
Prisoners were brought to Warsaw Concentration Camp from various concentration camps to perform forced labor demolishing surviving structures from the Warsaw ghetto.
www.usdoj.gov /criminal/press_room/press_releases/2000_3380_COURT_REVOKES_U.S._CITIZENSHIP_OF_FORMER_NAZI_CONCENTRATION_CAMP_GUARD.htm   (554 words)

  
 Concentration Camp Records
The victims were the cousins, brothers, sisters, aunts, and uncles who remained behind in the "old country" and had children, many of whom would become one of the six million Jewish victims.
While there are numerous published and computerized sources for documenting perpetrators, victims, and survivors, the actual records maintained in the various concentration camps and ghetto administrative centers continue to be an under utilized source for research.
The "death books", as they are called, contain detailed data of prisoners who perished at the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp, with a full page devoted to each victim listed, including the circumstances of death and various biographical details, their complete name, birth date, and names of parents.
www.uwm.edu /~baugrud/helpfiles/concamps.html   (1170 words)

  
 Personality: Dr. Israel Shahak
This Warsaw-born concentration camp survivor, who until this year was a professor of chemistry at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem, has lived in Israel since its creation in 1948.
He lived in the Warsaw ghetto from 1940 until the Jewish uprising against the Nazi occupiers in the spring of 1943.
Then he was transported with his parents to the Poniatowo concentration camp.
www.washington-report.org /backissues/0689/8906019.htm   (1345 words)

  
 BUCHENWALD CONCENTRATION CAMP:
He informed me that this was the Buchenwald Concentration Camp which they had liberated on the previous afternoon.
He had been captured at the Battle of Warsaw back in September 1939 and only survived because he got a little better treatment than the inmates.
They were led through the camp and shown the atrocities committed by the SS.
alumweb.mit.edu /clubs/capecod/Lou_notes.htm   (1953 words)

  
 Israelis Protect Concentration Camp Boss   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
He is charged with crimes against humanity while he was commander of the Swietochlowice camp where more than 3,000 prisoners, mainly Germans, but also including several citizens of allied and neutral nations, were held during 1945.
Dorota Boriczek, a camp survivor, remembers Salomon Morel as a barbaric and cruel man who, with his colleagues, was responsible for many killings of inmates.
Conditions in the camp were horrific, said Mrs Boriczek, who has begun a legal process in Katowice to try to find out why she was sent to the camp.
www.revisionisthistory.org /hypocrisy.html   (679 words)

  
 ILW.COM - immigration news: GOVERNMENT MOVES TO DEPORT PHILADELPHIA MAN FOR SERVICE AS NAZI CONCENTRATION CAMP GUARD   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The charging document further states that in May 1943, Szehinskyj was transferred to Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp.
According to the charging document, from September 1943 to May 1944 Szehinskyj also served as a guard in the SS Death's Head guard unit at Warsaw Concentration Camp, constructed at the site of the leveled Warsaw Ghetto in Poland.
The Government further alleges that the thousands of prisoners at each of these concentration camps were subjected to persecution because of their race, religion, nationality, or political opinion, and that Szehinskyj was assigned to prevent prisoners from escaping.
www.ilw.com /immigdaily/News/2002,0926-nazi.shtm   (483 words)

  
 BBC NEWS | Europe | Poland seeks Auschwitz renaming   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The government in Warsaw is anxious that the grim history of the Auschwitz site, listed as a Unesco world heritage site, is not linked to Poles or Poland.
The twin camps of Auschwitz and Birkenau, built in occupied Poland near the town of Oswiecim, were designed, built and operated by Nazi Germany.
"In the years after the war, the former Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp was definitively associated with the criminal activities of the national socialist Nazi regime in Germany," Polish government spokesman Jan Kasprzyk told a Polish news agency.
news.bbc.co.uk /2/hi/europe/4863026.stm   (351 words)

  
 Concentration Camp - Auschwitz
This was because the Auschwitz State Museum had determined that the figure of 4 million victims at Auschwitz was inaccurate and had been used by th Polish Communist regime since the late 1940s as a way to demonize "Fascism" and to enhance the legitimacy of the Communist regime.
After the fall of Communism, commissions determined the death toll at the three main Auschwitz camps (Oswiecim, Birkenau and Monowitz-Buna) to be between 1.25 million and 1.5 million people, which included mainly Jews at Birkenau but also Poles, Roma and Sinti, Soviet POWS, political prisoners from many countries, priests and others.
Gallows where Rudolph Hoess, Camp Commandant, was hanged in 1946 after a trial in Warsaw.
www.chgs.umn.edu /Visual___Artistic_Resources/Public_Holocaust_Memorials/Auschwitz/auschwitz.html   (362 words)

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