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Topic: Welf IV

	Welf - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The House of Welf is the older branch of the House of Este, a dynasty whose oldest known members lived in Lombardy in the 9th century.
		In 1070, Welf IV became duke of Bavaria.
		Welf V married countess Matilda of Tuscany who died childless and left him her possessions: Tuscany, Ferrara, Modena, Mantua, Reggio, and so on, which played a role in the Investiture controversy.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Welf (547 words)

	Welf - Biocrawler (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-30)
		The first member of the family named Welf was Welf I, father of Judith, the wife of the emperor Louis the Pious, and of Emma, the wife of Louis the German.
		Welf II was a count in Germany and Bavaria.
		Welf V married countess Matilda of Tuscany who died childless and left him her possessions in Saint-Siège: Tuscany, Ferrara, Modena, Mantua, Reggio, etc., which led to the Investiture controversy.
	www.biocrawler.com /encyclopedia/Welf (603 words)

	Welf Family 1035 - 1408
		11 WELF, Duke Friedrich, of Brunswick-Gottingen #: WELF111
		11 WELF, Princess Agnes, of Brunswick-Wolfenbuttel #: WELF114
		11 WELF, Elisabeth, of Brunswick #: WELF118
	freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com /~dav4is/ODTs/WELF.shtml (1126 words)

	Welf FACTS AND INFORMATION (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-30)
		The House of Welf (or House of Guelph) is a European that has included many German and British s from the until the.
		The House of Welf is the older branch of the, a dynasty whose oldest known members lived in in the.
		Members of the Welf dynasty continued to rule in Britain until the death of Queen Victoria in ; in Britain they were known as the.
	www.greatglossary.com /en/Welf (419 words)

	Welf Did You Mean welf (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-30)
		Since the Welfs sided with the Pope in this controversy, partisans of the Pope came to be known as "Guelphs" in Italian; see Guelphs and Ghibellines.
		Henry the Black, duke of Bavaria from 1120-1126, was the first of the three Henrys of the Welf dynasty.
		His son Otto of Brunswick was elected elected king and crowned emperor as Otto IV.
	www.did-you-mean.com /Welf.html (504 words)

	Welf - LoveToKnow 1911
		WELF or Guelph, a princely family of Germany, descended from Count Warin of Altorf (8th century), whose son Isenbrand is said to have named his family Welfen, i.e.
		Thus, although one of the Welfs reigned as the emperor Otto IV., there remained to the family nothing but the lands inherited from the emperor Lothair, which were made into the duchy of Brunswick in 1235.
		Of the many branches of the house of Brunswick that of WolfenbUttel became extinct in 1884, and that of Luneburg received the electoral dignity of Hanover in 1692, and founded the Hanoverian dynasty of Great Britain and Ireland in 1714.
	www.1911encyclopedia.org /Welf (311 words)

	Este - LoveToKnow Watches
		Welf died without issue, and was succeeded by Welf IV., son of Kunitza, who married a daughter of Otto II., duke of Bavaria, and who obtained the duchy of Bavaria in 1070.
		Through him the house of Este became connected with the princely houses of Brunswick and Hanover, from which the sovereigns of England are descended.
		The subsequent heads of the family were: Alphonso III., who retired to a monastery in 1629 and died in 1644; Francis I.
	www.1911encyclopedia.org /Este (2223 words)

	Este - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		It is split into two branches: the elder branch is known as the House of Welf-Este or House of Welf, and the younger branch as the House of Fulc-Este or later simply as the House of Este.
		The elder branch of the House of Este, the House of Welf, produced dukes of Bavaria (1070–1139, 1156–1180), dukes of Saxony (1138–1139, 1142–1180), a German king (1198–1218), dukes and electors of Brunswick and Lüneburg (1208–1918), kings of Hanover (1815–1866), and monarchs of the United Kingdom (1714–1901).
		He inherited the property of his maternal uncle, Welf, Duke of Carinthia, became duke of Bavaria in 1070, and is the ancestor of the elder branch, the House of Welf.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Este (1280 words)

	Germany, the Stem Duchies & Marches
		Albert IV The Saxons were the last German tribe to be conquered by the Franks and Christianized.
		The Welf heirs, although apparently the losers, deprived of Saxony (1138, 1180) and Bavaria (1180), were then compensated with Saxon lands, the Duchy of Brunswick, which grew into the Kingdom of Hanover.
		Rudolf IV of Hapsburg got himself elected Emperor, the first after the Great Interregnum (1254-1273) which followed the fall of the Hohenstaufen, and used his power to obtain the Duchy of Austria, killing Ottokar II, Duke of Austria and King of Bohemia, at the Battle of Dürnkrut in 1278.
	www.friesian.com /germany.htm (10308 words)

	33rd Generation (cont.) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-30)
		Welf von Bavaria IV, Duke of Bavaria "Guelph" was born 1036 in Este, Bavaria and married circa 1071.
		Welf IV began the "Younger House" of Welf.
		Welf IV became duke of Bavaria as Welf I, in 1070.
	www.boazfamilytree.com /gneville/aqwg59.htm (317 words)

	Genealogy (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-30)
		Foulques V Planatgenêt Comte d'Anjou, son of Foulques IV Planatgenêt Comte d'Anjou and Unknown, was born in 1090 and died in 1143.
		Welf IV Herzog von Bayern,114 son of Azzo II Marchese d'Este and Cunigunde, was born about 1040 and died on 9 Nov 1101 in Paphos, Cyprus.
		Foulques IV Planatgenêt Comte d'Anjou, son of Geoffroi Plantagenêt and Ermengarde d'Anjou, was born in 1043 and died in 1109.
	www.aragon10.free-online.co.uk /ahnentfl4.htm (8423 words)

	Francis Overton, b: 1880 - Carlisle, IA
		Of Altdorf, Welf, Graf In Schwaben, I (Abt 770 - Abt 800)
		Of Brindisi, Geoffrey Of Brittany, Alan, IV (Abt 1096 - Abt 1119) Of Brittany, Conan, IV (Abt 1125 - Abt 1171) of Brittany, Conan, Duke Of Brittany (Abt 950 - 17 JUN 992)
		Of Navarre, Garcia, IV (Abt 1110 - 21 NOV 1150) Of Navarre, Margaret (Abt 1130 -) Of Navarre, Sancho, King, VI (Abt 1132 - 27 JUN 1194) Of Neopolis, Stephania (Abt 1120 - Abt 1180) of Normandy, Adele (Abt 920 - Aft 969)
	www.allthetubthumpers.com /ipo.htm (2595 words)

	The Light & the Dark: VADEMECUM - THE STAUFER ERA I
		In 1079 Henry IV made Frederick of Büren Duke of Swabia; he married the emperor’s only daughter Agnes, which made him overnight an important person in the empire.
		In 1209 Otto IV felt safe enough to leave Germany and go to Rome, where he was crowned emperor.
		In the morning of June 18, 1155, Pope Hadrian IV crowned Frederick I Barbarossa as emperor.
	home.wanadoo.nl /piet.fontaine/volumes/staufer.htm (2701 words)

	Succession laws in the House of Braunschweig
		The Welfs from 1055 to the partition of 1267
		Welf IV, the son of Kunigunde and Azzo II, became duke of Bavaria in 1070.
		Welf VI lost his only son young and, because of a dispute with his agnates, preferred to sell his lands to his nephew, thus greatly increasing the lands of the Hohenstaufens.
	www.heraldica.org /topics/royalty/HGBraunschweig.htm (10837 words)

	Europe's 12th-Century Development by Sanderson Beck
		Heinrich's reconciliation with Welf IV was confirmed by a diet at Worms the next year.
		Thus Welf escaped and continued to receive financial support from Norman king Roger II and Hungarian king Geza II (1141-1162), but the rebellion in the south was crushed.
		Welf VI returned from the crusade by way of a visit to Roger in Italy; but the civil war was now confined to Swabia as Conrad no longer fought against Heinrich's claim to Bavaria and Saxony.
	www.san.beck.org /AB20-Europe12thCentury.html (23248 words)

	Welf IV (Guelph) of BAVARIA B. ABT 1030 D. 1101 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-30)
		Welf IV (Guelph) of BAVARIA was born ABT 1030 in Altdorf, Swabia (King Welf I).
		Father of Judith of Bavaria The Guelfs (Welf) were Dukes of Bavaria, and in the 12th Century contended with the house of Hohenstaufen for control of Germany.
		Merged General Note: Welf IV of Bavaria: The English House of Windsor was formerly Guelf (Welf) and are descended from this line.
	freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com /~nickblackhurst/pb1363.html (134 words)

	Gebhard (III) of Constance
		Arnold, a monk of St. Gall, whom Henry IV appointed anti-Bishop of Constance on 28 March, 1092, tried in vain to eject Gebhard from the See of Constance.
		The latter had powerful friends in his brother Bertold II, Duke Welf IV, the monks of Hirschau and Petershausen, and the citizens of Constance.
		Soon, however, the influence of Henry IV began to increase in Germany.
	www.catholicity.com /encyclopedia/g/gebhard_of_constance.html (469 words)

	Bavaria (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-30)
		Welf IV, Duke of Bavaria, b abt 1045 d 6 Nov 1101, Cyprus.
		He md Judith of Flanders 1071, daughter of Baldwin IV, Count of Flanders, and Judith of Normandy.
		Child of Welf IV and Judith of Flanders was:
	www.geneajourney.com /bavria.html (96 words)

	brief history of Bavaria (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-30)
		In 1070, Bavaria was ceded by emperor Henry IV to a member of the house of Este (originaly from near Padua), who became Welf IV.
		The name of Welf had figured before in the empire, but it is principally associated with Bavaria and its opposition to the Hohenstaufen dynasty (1138-1254).
		Emperor Frederick I Hohenstaufen, known as Barbarossa, whose partitions left their imprint on the Holy Roman Empire, deposed the ruling Welf in Bavaria, Henry the Lion, founder of Munich, and in 1180 granted the duchy to Otto of Wittelsbach.
	www.worldhistoryplus.com /b/bavaria.html (351 words)

	Europe's 13th-Century Progress by Sanderson Beck
		In 1264 Pope Clement IV began a new investigation, which resulted in Erik and his mother Margaret both being excommunicated; but that year Erik was allowed to begin ruling himself after he agreed to marry Agnes, daughter of the Brandenburg margrave.
		In 1250 Grosseteste went to Pope Innocent IV at Lyons to complain about papal privileges, secular powers limiting episcopal authority, legal maneuvers to avoid episcopal action, and men in pastoral positions who were unable or unwilling to carry out their duties.
		The new Pope Urban IV issued a bull favoring Henry in 1262, and Henry announced that the charters of liberties would be enforced but that the ordinances and statutes had been annulled by the Pope; anyone opposing his royal right could be arrested.
	www.san.beck.org /AB21-Europe13thCentury.html (23696 words)

	Judith of Flanders (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-30)
		The theory that Richard III of Normandy was Judith's father is weakened from the outset by the fact that the sources giving a parentage to Judith are unanimous in making her the daughter of a count of Flanders, and major evidence would have been needed to overturn the primary sources on this matter.
		Thus, since Decker-Hauff's reason for rejecting the Norman marriage of Baldwin IV was not a valid one, the case for Baldwin IV as Judith's father was not given the hearing that it deserved in Decker-Hauff's remaining arguments.
		Any children of Baldwin IV by his Norman wife would have been born in the interval 1030×1036, and would therefore have been roughly the same age as the children of Baldwin V (and perhaps even brought up in the same household after the death of Baldwin IV).
	sbaldw.home.mindspring.com /hproject/prov/judit000.htm (2483 words)

	1066 and the effects of the Norman Conquest on England
		And yet another invasion was planned In 1085 by Cnut IV in alliance with his father-in-law, the Flemish Count Robert `the Friesian'.
		The interpolation alleges that Judith was the widow of Harold before she married Welf IV of Bavaria, that she was thus a dowager queen with enormous wealth, deriving from the kings Edward and Harold.
		It is quite possible that the legend of Judith as a widowed queen rather than a widowed countess was fostered by Judith herself, for in the necrology of the monastery of Weingarten, where she spent the last years of her life and which she richly endowed, she was entered as a former queen of England.
	members.tripod.com /~GeoffBoxell/1066euro.htm (5841 words)

	[No title]
		The original house of Welf descended from one Count Welf, and ended in 1055, whereupon the heiress of the house married Azzo II d'Este, an Italian lord.
		One Welf, a Count in Swabia, d.ca 825; by his wife, Heilwig, later Abbess of Chelles, he had issue: 1.Rudolf I, Cte de Ponthieu, d.866; m.
		Azzo II had by Kunigunde one son: Welf IV, Duke of Bavaria (d.1101), who m.1st Ethelinde, dau.of Otto von Northeim, Duke of Bavaria, and m.2d 1071 Judith, dau.of Duke Richard III of Normandy.
	worldroots.com /brigitte/theroff/welf.txt (229 words)

	Kingdoms of Germany - Saxony
		The earliest dukes seize the throne of East Francia and under Otto I create what comes to be known the Holy Roman Empire.
		The former went on to become HREs while the latter seemed to lose out and were granted the Duchy of Brunswick as compensation.
		During this period the feud between the Hohenstaufens and Welfs reaches its peak.
	www.kessler-web.co.uk /History/KingListsEurope/GermanySaxons.htm (515 words)

	29th Generation (cont.) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-30)
		He was a German Hohenstaufen king whose rivalry for the crown involved him in a decade of warfare with the Welf Otto IV.
		The diversion of the Fourth Crusade to Constantinople is assumed by some authorities to have been prompted by him in the interests of his brother-in-law, the Byzantine emperor Alexius IV Angelus.
		William FitzJohn Marshall IV, Earl of Pembroke was born 1146 in Pembroke, Pembrokeshire County, Wales or Caversham, England and was christened 12 May 1146.
	www.boazfamilytree.com /jbourchier/aqwg14.htm (1911 words)

	FindLaw for Legal Professionals - Case Law, Federal and State Resources, Forms, and Code
		[6] When Congress used the term "enforceable under Part D of Title IV," it was referring to the type of debts the states are instructed to enforce and collect under Title IV-D-- namely, debts for child and spousal support.
		As a condition for receiving AFDC, she was required under state and federal law to assign to the County any "accrued" rights to support from the chil- dren's father.
		The court did not require that the debt be assigned to the state pursuant to section 602(a)(26), see id. at 823, and it did not mention section 656(a) at all.
	laws.lp.findlaw.com /9th/9955503.html (3428 words)

	thePeerage.com - Tostig and others
		She married Guelph IV Herzog von Bayern, son of Azo II d'Este, Marchese d'Este and Cunigunde von Bayern, after 1066.
		Her marriage to Guelph IV Herzog von Bayern was annulled repudiated by Guelph.
		He is the son of Guelph IV Herzog von Bayern and Judith de Flandre.
	www.thepeerage.com /p10668.htm (721 words)

	Saxony Rulers, Dresden, Germany - Travel Photos by Galen R Frysinger, Sheboygan, Wisconsin
		Henry II (IV) Welf, the Proud Duke Henry XI of Bavaria.
		Henry III (V) Welf, the Lion Duke Henry XII of Bavaria.
		John George IV Frederick Augustus I Also Augustus II the Strong, first Saxon king of Poland.
	www.galenfrysinger.com /dresden_saxony_rulers.htm (604 words)

	CRUSADES Catholic Encyclopedia
		Baldwin IV died in 1184, and was soon followed to the grave by his nephew Baldwin V. Despite lively opposition, Guy de Lusignan was crowned king, 20 July, 1186.
		On 5 February, 1204, Alexius IV and Isaac Angelus were deposed by a revolution, and Alexius Murzuphla, a usurper, undertook the defence of Constantinople against the Latin crusaders who were preparing to besiege Constantinople a second time.
		Under Sixtus IV they had the presumption to utilize the papal fleet for the seizure of merchandise stored at Smyrna and Adalia; they likewise purchased the claims of Catherine Cornaro to the Kingdom of Cyprus.
	www.ewtn.com /library/CHISTORY/CE_CRUSA.HTM (15607 words)

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