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Topic: Wolf Prize in Physics


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  MIT Department of Physics - Honors and Awards
Frank Wilczek, Herman Feshbach Professor of Physics, named co-recipient of the 2004 Nobel Prize in Physics for "the discovery of asymptotic freedom in the theory of the strong interaction".
Daniel Kleppner, Lester Wolfe Professor of Physics, Emeritus, and Director, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms, is the recipient of the 2005 Wolf Foundation Prize in Physics.
Alan H. Guth, the Victor F. Weisskopf Professor of Physics, is co-winner of the 2004 Cosmology Prize of the Peter Gruber Foundation.
web.mit.edu /physics/newsandevents/honorsandawards.html   (361 words)

  
 Kenneth G. Wilson - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
He joined Cornell University in 1963 in the Department of Physics as a junior faculty member, becoming a full professor in 1970.
He was a co-winner of the Wolf Prize in physics in 1980.
He was awarded the 1982 Nobel Prize in Physics for developing a theory of second-order phase transitions in matter that accounts for effects on neighboring molecules.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Kenneth_G._Wilson   (218 words)

  
 Ray Davis
The Wolf Foundation has recognized the scientists "for their pioneering observations of astronomical phenomena by detection of neutrinos, which created the emerging field of neutrino astronomy." The $100,000 prize, to be shared by the two scientists, will be conferred by the President of Israel, Ezer Weizman, at a special ceremony in Jerusalem on May 21.
Issued by the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, the $1,000 Pontecorvo Prize was awarded to Davis "for the outstanding achievement in development of the chlorine-argon method for detection of solar neutrinos." This method was invented by Pontecorvo and Davis further developed it.
Wolf Prize co-recipient Masatoshi Koshiba led the design and construction of the Kamiokande detectors in Japan, which recorded the time of arrival, energy and direction of incoming neutrinos.
www.bnl.gov /bnlweb/pubaf/pr/2000/bnlpr020400.html   (735 words)

  
 Wolf prize goes to atomic physicist (January 2005) - News - PhysicsWeb
The 2005 Wolf prize for physics has been awarded to Daniel Kleppner of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) for "ground-breaking work in the atomic physics of hydrogenic systems, including research on the hydrogen maser, Rydberg atoms and Bose-Einstein condensation".
The prize, awarded by the Wolf Foundation in Israel, is often thought to be the most prestigious prize in physics after the Nobel prize.
The Wolf prize in mathematics has been shared by Gregory Margulis of Yale University for his contributions to algebra, and by Sergei Novikov of the University of Maryland in the US and the Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics in Moscow for his contributions to algebraic and differential topology and to mathematical physics.
physicsweb.org /articles/news/9/1/10/1   (314 words)

  
 College of Engineering - University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Since 1978, five or six yearly prizes are awarded annually by the Wolf Foundation to outstanding living scientists and artists, irrespective of nationality, race, color, religion, sex or political views, for achievements in the interest of mankind and friendly relations among peoples.
In science, the fields are: agriculture, chemistry, mathematics, medicine, physics; and in arts, the prize rotates annually among architecture, music, painting, and sculpture.
The Wolf Foundation was established in 1976 by Dr. Ricardo Wolf (1887-1981), inventor, diplomat and philanthropist, and his wife Francisca Subirana-Wolf (1900-1981), "to promote science and art for the benefit of mankind".
www.engr.uiuc.edu /news/index.php?xId=06890816   (417 words)

  
 Illinois professor awarded the 2002/3 Wolf Prize in Physics
He was cited in the announcement of the 1996 Nobel Prize in physics for assisting the prize winners in their interpretation of the experiments that led to a breakthrough in low-temperature physics.
Based in Israel, the Wolf Foundation was established in 1976 by the late Ricardo Wolf, a German-born diplomat and philanthropist who immigrated to Cuba and served as Cuban ambassador to Israel, where he died in 1981.
Wolf prizes are awarded annually in recognition of outstanding achievements in physics, chemistry, mathematics, medicine, agriculture and the arts.
www.news.uiuc.edu /news/03/0115leggett.html   (337 words)

  
 Nambu awarded Wolf Prize in physics
Yoichiro Nambu, the Harry Pratt Judson Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus in Physics and the Enrico Fermi Institute and one of the leading figures in the development of modern particle physics, has been awarded the 1994-95 Wolf Prize in physics.
Nambu was honored for his contributions to theoretical particle physics -- in particular, for the work he did to develop the concept of "spontaneous symmetry-breaking" in superconductivity and in the physics of fundamental particles.
The Wolf Prize, presented by the Israel-based Wolf Foundation, is awarded annually in the fields of agriculture, physics, chemistry, medicine, mathematics and the arts.
chronicle.uchicago.edu /941128/nambu.shtml   (820 words)

  
 wolf.html
The prestigious Wolf Prize for Physics, 2004, was awarded to Robert Brout (left), François Englert (right) of the Université Libre de Bruxelles and Peter Higgs of the University of Edinburgh for their
Five or six yearly prizes have been awarded since 1978 "to outstanding scientists and artists irrespective of nationality, race, color, religion, sex or political views for achievements in the interest of mankind and friendly relations among peoples".
Physics is the corpus of ideas which man has developed to attempt to give a complete quantitative description of all observed phenomena based on a minimum number of logically coherent principles.
www.ulb.ac.be /sciences/physth/wolf.html   (658 words)

  
 Cornell News: Tanksley wins Wolf Prize
Each year since 1978, the Wolf Foundation, which is based in Israel, has awarded five Wolf Prizes to outstanding living scientists in agriculture, chemistry, mathematics, medicine and physics as well as one to a person in the arts.
The prizes are intended to promote science and art for the benefit of mankind, and prize winners are selected by international committees of three renowned experts in each field.
Five annual Wolf Prizes have been awarded since 1978 to outstanding scientists and artists "for achievements in the interest of mankind and friendly relations among peoples, irrespective of nationality, race, color, religion, sex, or political view." To date, 214 scientists and artists from 20 countries have been honored.
www.news.cornell.edu /releases/Jan04/Tanksley.wolf.ssl.html   (709 words)

  
 MIT Department of Physics - News and Events
Patrick A. Lee, William and Emma Rogers Professor of Physics, is the co-winner of the 2005 Dirac Medal of the International Centre for Theoretical Physics.
Frank Wilczek, Herman Feshbach Professor of Physics, is the co-recipient of the 2004 Nobel Prize in Physics.
Three MIT physics undergraduate students, and one alumna, are invited to represent the United States at the Paris conference launching the year-long, international "World Year of Physics 2005" celebration.
web.mit.edu /org/p/physics/newsandevents   (301 words)

  
 Wolf prize goes to particle theorists (January 2004) - News - PhysicsWeb
The 2004 Wolf prize for physics has been awarded to Robert Brout and Francois Englert of the Université Libre de Bruxelles in Belgium and Peter Higgs of Edinburgh University for developing the theories which explain how fundamental particles can acquire mass in the Standard Model of particle physics.
This phenomenon was well known in condensed matter physics where it had been used to explain how, for instance, tiny unordered regions of a magnetic material could suddenly align themselves in a specific direction.
Higgs independently came to the same conclusion as Brout and Englert and showed that the particles that carried the weak force acquired their mass through interactions with an all-pervasive field that is now known as the Higgs field, and that the interactions occurred via particles that are widely known as Higgs bosons.
physicsweb.org /article/news/8/1/8   (411 words)

  
 Juniata College - Alumni   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
Dr. Hahn was the co-winner of the prestigious Wolf Foundation Prize in Physics in 1983-84 for his discoveries of pulsed nuclear magnetic resonance "spin echos" and also of new effects in laser physics.
Hahn was co-recipient of the 1993 Comstock Prize, awarded by National Academy of Sciences for discoveries in electricity, magnetism or radiation.
Hahn was a Professor of Physics at the University of California-Berkeley from 1955 until 1991.
www.juniata.edu /alumni/feature/feature_nov00.html   (420 words)

  
 Illinois professor wins Nobel Prize in Physics
UI Physics professor Anthony J. Leggett shares the 2003 Nobel Prize in Physics with Alexei A. Abrikosov of Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Ill., and Vitaly L. Ginzburg of the P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow.
CHAMPAIGN, Ill. — Anthony J. Leggett, a world leader in the theory of low-temperature physics and a faculty member at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, has been awarded the 2003 Nobel Prize in physics.
Leggett, 65, who holds the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Chair of Physics and is a professor in the Center for Advanced Study at Illinois, shaped the theoretical understanding of normal and superfluid helium liquids and other strongly coupled superfluids.
www.news.uiuc.edu /news/03/1007nobelphys.html   (601 words)

  
 Oct. 8, 2003 - Brookhaven Lab's Raymond Davis Jr. Wins Nobel Prize in Physics
The prize consists of a diploma, a medal and 10 million Swedish kroner (roughly 1 million U.S. dollars) shared among the recipients.
Davis's Nobel Prize is the fifth one in physics won by scientists connected with Brookhaven Lab.
T.D. Lee and C.N. Yang shared the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics for a theoretical breakthrough on parity violation, work that was done at Brookhaven.
www.interactions.org /cms?pid=1000636&printable=1   (736 words)

  
 UCR News: Mathematical Physicist To Give Annual Lectures
Sir Michael V. Berry, winner of the 1998 Wolf Prize in physics, will deliver two lectures on quantum mechanics -- the branch of physics concerned with the structure and behavior of atoms and molecules -- in January at the University of California, Riverside.
Berry has made a number of fundamental scientific contributions to chaos theory and to quantum mechanics, principles of which are used to understand such natural phenomena as radioactivity and chemical bonding, as well as optics in nature, such as rainbows and the twinkling of stars.
Earlier this year, he was awarded the Wolf Prize in physics, Israel's most prestigious award given for achievements in science and the arts.
www.newsroom.ucr.edu /cgi-bin/display.cgi?id=328   (285 words)

  
 Lecturers
John G. Cramer is a Professor of Physics at the University of Washington in Seattle, where he leads a research program in ultra-relativistic heavy ion physics, participating in experiments at the RHIC facility at Brookhaven National Laboratory and at the CERN laboratory in Geneva, Switzerland and.
Physics in 1969 from the University of Liverpool, and PhD Physics in 1974 from the University of Rochester.
He was on staff of the Department of Physics from 1973 to 1980, rising from Research Assistant Professor to Professor; was a Lecturer at the Department of Astronomy, Harvard University from 1980 to 1985; and simultaneously served as a Physicist at the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory.
wyp-ptm.org /lecturers_print.html   (3756 words)

  
 Office of Public Affairs at Yale - News Release
The international prize recognizes "original and outstanding achievements that contribute to the progress of science and technology and the promotion of peace and prosperity of mankind."
The prize will be awarded in the presence of the Emperor of Japan on April 25, 2003, during a festive "Japan Prize Week," which will begin April 21, 2003.
Studying diverse shapes in nature and culture, Mandelbrot saw that the overwhelming smoothness paradigm with which mathematical physics had attempted to describe Nature was radically flawed and incomplete.
www.yale.edu /opa/newsr/02-12-18-03.all.html   (744 words)

  
 1999 Wolf Prize in Physics announced   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
Jerusalem - The Wolf Prize in Physics for 1999 will be awarded to Professor Dan Shechtman of The Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, " for the experimental discovery of quasi-crystals, non-periodic solids having long-range order, which inspired the exploration of a new fundamental state of matter", it was announced yesterday.
The 1999 Wolf Prizes will be presented on May 2, 1999 by the President of Israel, Ezer Weizman, at the Chagall Hall of the Knesset (parliament) in Jerusalem.
Since 1978 annual Wolf Prizes of $100,000 in each field have been awarded to 181 laureates from 18 countries, for outstanding achievements in Agriculture, Chemistry, Mathematics, Medicine, Physics and the Arts (Painting.
www.lns.cornell.edu /spr/1999-01/msg0014170.html   (289 words)

  
 2003 Benjamin Franklin Medal in Physics   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
Koshiba, Davis and Bahcall are awarded the 2003 Benjamin Franklin Medal in Physics for their work that led to an understanding of neutrino emission from the sun.
Bahcall earned his A.B. in physics from the University of California, Berkeley, in 1956, an M.S. in physics from the University of Chicago in 1957, and a Ph.D. in physics from Harvard University in 1961.
He has been awarded numerous honors and prizes including the Academy Award from the Academy of Japan, the Order of Cultural Merit, which was conferred by the Emperor of Japan in person, the Wolf Prize, and in 2002 the Nobel Prize in Physics along with Dr. Davis.
www.fi.edu /tfi/exhibits/bower/03/physics.html   (671 words)

  
 Wolf Prize In Physics Encyclopedia Article, Definition, History, Biography   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
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www.aplaceinthesun.com /encyclopedia/Wolf_Prize_in_Physics   (315 words)

  
 2003 Wolf Prizes announced
A Professor of Physics at Harvard University since 1976, Halperin was later appointed Chairman of its Department of Physics, and Hollis Professor of Mathematics and Natural Philosophy.
He is recognized for "his theory of superfluidity of the light helium isotope at very low temperatures, for his exploration of macroscopic quantum coherence and for his contribution to the study of dissipation processes in quantum systems, that cannot be ignored in practical applications," stated the Jury.
Sato is cited by the Wolf Prize Jury for "his vision of algebraic analysis and mathematical physics, which initiated several fundamental branches of mathematics." He received his Ph.D. in 1963 from the University of Tokyo, where was Professor in 1968.
www.lns.cornell.edu /spr/2003-01/msg0047738.html   (708 words)

  
 Anthony Leggett, 2002/03 Wolf Prize   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
The Wolf Foundation announced on January 13, 2003, that Anthony J. Leggett and Bertrand I. Halperin will share the 2002/03 Physics Prize for research on condensed forms of matter.
The Israel-based Wolf Foundation was established by the late German-born inventor, diplomat, and philanthropist Dr. Ricardo Wolf.
The 2002/03 Wolf Prizes will be conferred by the President of the State of Israel, Mr.
www.physics.uiuc.edu /People/Faculty/profiles/Leggett/Wolf.html   (287 words)

  
 University at Buffalo Physics: Talks
The author of a celebrated textbook on particle physics, he is Past Chair of the Division of Particle and Fields of the American Physical Society and Editor of the Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science.
He was the recipient of the 2003 Oersted Medal of the American Association of Physics Teachers and the 1993 Quantrell Prize for teaching excellence at the University of Chicago.
Also on the international scene, he was the Shell Key Lecturer in Edinburgh, presented a special public lecture in Salonika Greece as part of the cultural celebration of that city, and was selected to address the president of Pakistan as part of the celebration of the 50th anniversary of the founding of the country.
www.physics.buffalo.edu /talks/Rustgi-Lectures.html   (2207 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
Nobel Prize Chinese Americans Winners By Wubing Zong Alfred Bernhard Nobel, born in Stockholm, Sweden, on October 21, 1833, was an industrialist, inventor of dynamite and the founder of the prize named after him.
Nobel Prizes have been awarded annually to great achievers in physics, chemistry, literature, medicine and peace since 1901, and in economic science since 1969.
She said: "God gives men and women the same wisdom, women should have the same rights and responsibilities as men....Women should not fear mathematics and physics because they are difficult, moreover, women should not retrieve from work because of family." She was known for her hard work.
www.scanews.com /spot/2003/february/s650/english-news/caf-Chien-shiungWu.txt   (537 words)

  
 R-MWC - Nobel Prize winner to offer insights on educating scientists   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
LYNCHBURG, Va. — Leon Lederman, internationally renowned specialist in high-energy physics and winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1988, will present a lecture titled Science Education in the 21st Century on Tuesday, April 8th at 8:00PM in the Houston Memorial Chapel on the campus of Randolph-Macon Woman's College.
Lederman is a member of the National Academy of Sciences and has received numerous awards, including the National Medal of Science (1965), the Elliot Cresson Medal of the Franklin Institute (1976), the Wolf Prize in Physics (1982), and the Nobel Prize in Physics (1988).
The Lederman Science Center, a hands-on science museum, where visitors can explore the physics and technology of Fermilab, was also born as a result of his efforts.
www.rmwc.edu /newsevents/pressreleases/news_detail.asp?id=137   (472 words)

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