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Topic: Xianfeng Emperor of China

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Daoguang Emperor of China

Jiaqing Emperor of China

Xianfeng

Tongzhi Emperor of China

Xianfeng Emperor

Jiaqing Emperor

Empress Dowager Cian

Guangxu Emperor of China

Shunzhi Emperor of China

Chongzhen Emperor of China

Wanli Emperor of China

List of Emperors of the Qing Dynasty

Empress Dowager Cixi

Pu Yi

Niohuru

	Xianfeng Emperor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The Xianfeng Emperor, born Yizhu, (July 17, 1831 - August 22, 1861) was the eighth Emperor of the Manchu Qing Dynasty, and the seventh Qing emperor to rule over China, from 1850 to 1861.
		Yizhu was born in 1831 at the Old Summer Palace, eight kilometers northwest of the walls of Beijing, and was the fourth son of the Daoguang Emperor.
		Xianfeng was interred amidst the Eastern Qing Tombs (清東陵), 125 kilometers/75 miles east of Beijing, in the Dingling (定陵 - meaning "Tomb of quietude") mausoleum complex.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Xianfeng_Emperor_of_China (701 words)

	Daoguang Emperor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The Daoguang Emperor (September 16, 1782 - February 25, 1850) was the seventh emperor of the Manchu Qing dynasty, and the sixth Qing emperor to rule over China, from 1820 to 1850.
		This novelty was introduced by his grandfather the Qianlong Emperor who thought it not proper to have a whole generation of people in the imperial family changing their names on an emperor's accession to the throne.
		Technologically and militarily inferior to the European powers, China lost this war and was forced to surrender Hong Kong at the Treaty of Nanking.
	www.wikipedia.org /wiki/Daoguang_Emperor_of_China (501 words)

	Tongzhi Emperor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The Tongzhi Emperor, born Zaichun (April 27, 1856–January 12, 1875) was the ninth emperor of the Manchu Qing Dynasty, and the eighth Qing emperor to rule over China, from 1861 to 1875.
		The only son of the Xianfeng Emperor and the Empress Dowager Cixi, Tongzhi attempted political reform in the period of the Tongzhi Restoration.
		Tongzhi became an emperor of the age of five when his father, the Xianfeng Emperor passed away.
	www.wikipedia.org /wiki/Tongzhi_Emperor_of_China (316 words)

	qing china (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		The Manchu emperors also supported Chinese literary and historical projects of enormous scope; the survival of much of China's ancient literature is attributed to these projects.
		China, for instance, was not a backward country unable to secure the prerequisite stability and security for western-style commerce, but a highly advanced empire unwilling to admit western (often drug-pushing) commerce, which may explain the West's contentment with informal 'Spheres of Influences'.
		Empress Dowager Cixi, who was the mother of child emperor Tongzhi, successfully controlled the Qing government and was the de facto leader of China for close to 40 years.
	www.yourencyclopedia.net /Qing_China.html (3825 words)

	Puyi - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Puyi's paternal grandfather was the 1st Prince Chun (1840-1891) who was himself a son of the Daoguang Emperor and a younger half-brother of Xianfeng Emperor, but not the next in line after Xianfeng (the 1st Prince Chun had older half-brothers that were closer in age to Xianfeng).
		Xianfeng was succeeded by his only son, who became the Tongzhi Emperor (r.1861-1875).
		Tongzhi died without a son, and was succeeded by Guangxu Emperor (r.1875-1908), the son of the 1st Prince Chun and his wife, who was the younger sister of Empress Dowager Cixi.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Henry_Pu_Yi (1861 words)

	Encyclopedia: Qing Dynasty (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		China's income plummetted during the wars as vast areas of farmland were destroyed, millions of lives lost, and countless armies raised and equipped to fight the rebels.
		China's turbulent history since the overthrow of the Qing may be understood at least in part as an attempt to understand and recover significant aspects of historic Chinese culture and integrate them with influential new ideas that have emerged within the last century.
		During the Qianlong Emperor's reign, for example, members of his family were distinguished by garments with a large circular emblem on the back, whereas a Han could only hope to wear clothing with a square emblem; this meant effectively that any guard in the court could immediately distinguish family members from the back view alone.
	www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Qing-Dynasty (12240 words)

	Encyclopedia: Tongzhi-Emperor (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		The Tongzhi Emperor (April 27, 1856–January 12, 1875) was the ninth emperor of the Manchu Qing dynasty, and the eighth Qing emperor to rule over China, from 1861 to 1875.
		The Xianfeng Emperor (July 17, 1831 - August 22, 1861) was the eigth emperor of the Manchu Qing dynasty, and the seventh Qing emperor to rule over China, from 1850 to 1861.
		The Guangxu Emperor (August 14, 1871–November 14, 1908), born Zaitian(載湉), was the tenth emperor of the Manchu Qing dynasty, and the ninth Qing emperor to rule over China, from 1875 to 1908.
	www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Tongzhi_Emperor (1172 words)

	Xuantong Emperor
		Aisin-Gioro Puyi¹ (February 7, 1906 - October 17, 1967) was the Xuantong Emperor (宣統皇帝) of China between 1908 and 1924 (ruling emperor between 1908 and 1912, and non-ruling emperor between 1912 and 1924), the tenth (and last) emperor of the Manchu Qing Dynasty to rule over China.
		Puyi's paternal grandfather was the 1st Prince Chun (1840-1891) who was himself a younger half-brother of Xianfeng Emperor (咸豐皇帝), but not the next in line after Xianfeng (the 1st Prince Chun had older half-brothers that were closer in age to Xianfeng).
		In 1934 he was officially crowned the emperor of Manchukuo under the reign title Kangde (康德).
	www.arikah.com /encyclopedia/Puyi (1699 words)

	Niohuru - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Heshen, the infamous corrupt official serving under the Qianlong Emperor came from this clan.
		Empress Xiaoquan Cheng (孝全成皇后), empress of the Daoguang Emperor and biological mother of the Xianfeng Emperor, also came from this clan.
		Empress Dowager Ci'an, the widow of Emperor Xianfeng and co-regent of China during Emperor Tongzhi and Emperor Guangxu, also came from this clan.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Niohuru (116 words)

	Secret World of the Forbidden City: Splendors from China's Imperial Palace -- Exhibitions -- Oakland Museum of ...
		Emperor Kangxi was a skilled calligrapher versed in the classical texts and also schooled in astronomy, geography, mathematics and medicine.
		The emperor's meals were prepared by the imperial kitchen to the highest standard, and beverages such as milk and tea were served from the imperial tea kitchen.
		Since she was not permitted to spend the entire night in the emperor's bed, nor could she return to her own apartment, she would adjourn to one of the side rooms for the remainder of the night.
	www.museumca.org /exhibit/exhib_forbiddencity2.html (1304 words)

	Xianfeng Emperor - Encyclopedia, History and Biography (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		The Xianfeng Emperor (July 17, 1831 - August 22, 1861) was the eighth emperor of the Manchu Qing dynasty, and the seventh Qing emperor to rule over China, from 1850 to 1861.
		He was the fourth son of Emperor Daoguang.
		He was survived by his empress, who became Empress Dowager Ci'an (慈安太后;), and by the concubine of the second rank Yi (懿貴妃), who became Empress Dowager Cixi (慈禧太后;) and went on to rule China as its de facto leader for the next 47 years.
	www.arikah.com /encyclopedia/Emperor_Xianfeng (303 words)

	CONK! Encyclopedia: List_of_Manchuria-related_topics (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		Da Renxiu - Da Wuyi - Daisan - Dalian - Daoguang Emperor of China - Daqing - Daur - Dorgon
		Gang Hong-rip - Gilyak - Giocangga - Goguryeo - Gongsun Kang - Gongsun Yuan - Guangxu Emperor of China
		Qianlong Emperor of China - Qing Dynasty - Qiqihar
	conk.com /search/encyclopedia.cgi?q=List_of_Manchuria-related_topics (292 words)

	Xianfeng Emperor of China Definition / Xianfeng Emperor of China Research (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		The Xianfeng Emperor (July 17July 17 is the 198th day (199th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 167 days remaining.
		April 7 - Pedro I of Brazil abdicates as emperor of Brazil in favo...
		[click for more]) was the eighth emperorThe emperor or huangdi (皇帝 in pinyin: huang2 di4) of China was the head of the government of China from the Qin dynasty in 221 A.D. until the fall of the Qing dynasty in 1911.
	www.elresearch.com /Xianfeng_Emperor_of_China (542 words)

	Encyclopedia: Xianfeng Emperor (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		The Imperial Gardens as they once stood The Old Summer Palace, known in China as the Gardens of Perfect Brightness (圓明園), and originally called the Imperial Gardens (御園), was an extremely large complex of palaces and gardens 8 km (5 miles) northwest of the walls of Beijing, built in the...
		Concubinage is either the state of a couple living together as lovers with no obligation created by vows, legal marriage, or religious ceremony, or the state of a woman supported by a male lover who is married to, and usually living with, someone else.
		The Convention of Peking (October 18, 1860), also known as the First Convention of Peking, was a treaty between the Qing Government of China and the British Empire, and between China and France, and China and Russia.
	www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Xianfeng-Emperor (1383 words)

	Daoguang Emperor of China
		Daoguang (Chinese: 道光, Hanyu Pinyin: Daòguāng, Wade-Giles: Tao-kuang) of the Qing Dynasty was emperor of China from 1821 to 1850.
		He made many edicts against opium in the 1820s and 1830s, which ultimately led to the First Opium War against Britain.
		China lost this war and was forced to surrender Hong Kong at the Treaty of Nanking.
	www.starrepublic.org /encyclopedia/wikipedia/d/da/daoguang_emperor_of_china.html (87 words)

	SurfWax: News, Reviews and Articles On Emperor
		China's emperor granted Portugal this strategic outpost at the mouth of the Pearl River in the mid-16th century in exchange for controlling piracy - the kind that intrigued Gilbert and Sullivan, not the kind that infuriates Microsoft and Disney.
		The Yuan Emperor is the grandson of Genghis Khan.
		Xianfeng was a weak emperor, more interested in enjoying the pleasures of his rank than in governing, but by birth he held the "mandate of heaven," the right to rule China and, the Chinese thought, the world...
	worldhotels.surfwax.com /files/Emperor_China.html (4403 words)

	European Imperialism, 1851-1900 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		China's emperor, Xianfeng, remained hostile to the Westerners.
		Meanwhile, Emperor Xianfeng had been weakened by debauchery and drugs, and he died in 1861 at the age of thirty.
		On Xianfeng's death bed his former consort, a shrewd and bright woman, Cixi, managed to have the boy she called her son succeed Xianfeng, and she maneuvered her way into the position of regent for the boy.
	www.fsmitha.com /h3/h50.htm (7332 words)

	Xianfeng Emperor - Encyclopedia Glossary Meaning Explanation Xianfeng Emperor (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		Xianfeng Emperor - Encyclopedia Glossary Meaning Explanation Xianfeng Emperor.
		Here you will find more informations about Xianfeng Emperor.
		The orginal Xianfeng Emperor article can be editet
	www.encyclopedia-glossary.com /en/Xianfeng-Emperor.html (272 words)

	Portraits of Emperors
		Kangxi was the 4-th emperor of the Qing Dynasty.
		The portrait shows the young emperor Kangxi, sitting at his writing table and holding a thick writing brush.
		On the marble top of the table there are paper, ink, brush and inkstone, the "Four Treasures of the Study"; they are the tools of the painter and calligrapher.
	www.chinapage.com /emperor.html (250 words)

	Science Fresh : Article 'Communist Party of China' (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		With more than 63 million members, the Communist Party of China (CPC; CCP for the unofficial name Chinese Communist Party; or the somewhat derogatory Chicom) is the largest political party in the world.
		This power transition officially marks the end of Jiang's era in China, and is the first time that a power transfer was completed in peace since the formation of the People's Republic in 1949.
		Wen's many visits to relatively poor areas of China's countryside was done randomly -- to avoid elaborate preparations to appease officials and hide the real situation, which is done often in China.
	www.sci-fresh.net /DisplayArticle37267.html (858 words)

	Second Opium War articles and news from Start Learning Now (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		The British demands included opening all of China for British merchants, legalizing the opium trade, exempting foreign imports from internal transit duties, suppression of piracy, regulation of the coolie trade, permission for a British ambassador to reside in Beijing and for the English-language version of all Treaties to take precedence over the Chinese.
		In 1859, after China refused to allow the esablishment of embassies in Beijing as agreed to by the Treaty of Tientsin, a naval force under the command of Admiral Sir James Hope shelled the forts guarding the mouth of the Peiho river.
		After the Xianfeng emperor and his entourage fled Peking, the June 1858 Treaty of Tientsin was finally ratified by the emperor's brother Prince Gong in the Convention of Peking on October 18, 1860, bringing The Second Opium War to an end.
	www.startlearningnow.com /Second%20Opium%20War.htm (1221 words)

	luci/1.2: List of state leaders in 1852 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		[Qing Dynasty] - [Xianfeng], [Emperor of China] ([1850] - [1861])
		Monarch - [Napoleon III], [Emperor of the French] ([1852] - [1870])
		[Austria] - [Franz Joseph I], [Emperor of Austria] ([1848] - [1916])
	www.rctednet.net /textOnly/luci.cgi/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1852 (729 words)

	Xianfeng Emperor Encyclopedia Article, Definition, History, Biography (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		Looking For xianfeng emperor - Find xianfeng emperor and more at Lycos Search.
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	www.karr.net /search/encyclopedia/Xianfeng_Emperor (846 words)

	zh #29233 #26032 #35273 #32599 #22869 #35421 The Xianfeng... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		zh:爱新觉罗奕詝 The Xianfeng Emperor The Xianfeng Emperor "Xianfeng" (Wade-Giles:"Hsien Feng") of the Qing Dynasty Qing Dynasty was emperor of China emperor of China from 1850 1850 to 1861 1861.
		He died in 1861 1861; he was survived by his empress, Empress Dowager Ci' An and his concubine, Empress Dowager Cixi Empress Dowager Cixi, who would go on to rule China as its de facto leader.
		Beijing Convention Beijing Convention (1860) "Preceded by": Daoguang Emperor of China Daoguang Emperor of China Qing Dynasty Qing Dynasty "Succeeded by": Tongzhi Emperor of China Tongzhi Emperor of China
	www.biodatabase.de /Xianfeng (145 words)

	Information on List of state leaders in 1861 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
		Ethiopia - Tewodros II of Ethiopia, Emperor of Ethiopia (1855 - 1868)
		France - Napoleon III of France, Emperor of the French (1852 - 1870)
		Austria - Franz Joseph of Austria, Emperor of Austria (1848 - 1916)
	www.information-resource.net /search/List_of_state_leaders_in_1861.html (898 words)

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