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Topic: Yiddish phonology


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In the News (Tue 7 Oct 08)

  
 Historical Linguistics
Areas of specialization Phonology and morphology of Yiddish; Yiddish dialectology; Yiddish historical linguistics.
Areas of Specialization: Phonetics and phonology of the modern Chinese language and its dialects; gender differences in the Chinese language; sound symbolism; topics in historical Chinese phonology.
Areas of specialization: Psycholinguistic in the writing and reading of Gregg shorthand and Chinese Characters; scripts, literacy, and the Ideographic Myth; early history of the Japanese language.
www.ling.ohio-state.edu /fields/hist.php   (476 words)

  
 Ashkenazi Hebrew language - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Its phonology was influenced by languages with which it came into contact, such as Yiddish and various Slavic languages.
Although Modern Hebrew was based on Sephardi Hebrew, the language as spoken in Israel is essentially Sephardi Hebrew utilizing Mishnaic spelling, constrained to Ashkenazi Hebrew phonology, including the elimination of pharyngeal articulation and the conversion of /r/ from an alveolar flap to a voiced uvular fricative or trill.
The Ashkenazi Hebrew language is a descendant of Biblical Hebrew favored for liturgical use by Ashkenazi Jewish practice.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Ashkenazi_Hebrew_language   (293 words)

  
 Hebrew phonology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hebrew phonology must take into account that the Hebrew language has been used primarily for liturgical purposes for most of the past two millennia.
Currently, the only community of Hebrew-speakers which expresses this in speech are Yemenite Jews, whose Hebrew is much-influenced by Arabic phonetics (or rather not influenced by Yiddish and other European languages); however the emphasis led to several types of phonetic change that still exist.
Although modern Hebrew pronunciation does not differentiate between the two, the latter is historically weaker due to its being a semi-vowel (/w/).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Hebrew_phonology   (734 words)

  
 LINGUIST List 14.3235: Phonology/Morphology: Watson (2002)
In modern Hebrew this is a reflex of German z /ts/ and identical Yiddish tsadeh/tsadi /ts/ in the position where the Semitic emphatic /S/ in Biblical and post-biblical Hebrew was denoted by letter Sadeh (cp.
Hayim Sheynin, The Phonology and Morphology of Arabic
Noting importance of morphologic factor within the phonology of Arabic, Watson attempts to briefly describe morphology of the language, Using samples of the second formation of regular verbs (fa??al / yufa??al) from roots d-r-s and r-k-b she shows a principal word morphology.
www.ling.ed.ac.uk /linguist/issues/14/14-3235.html   (3361 words)

  
 Phonology (from North Germanic languages) --  Encyclopædia Britannica
More results on "Phonology (from North Germanic languages)" when you join.
Present and earlier forms of German, English, Dutch-Flemish, Afrikaans, Yiddish, Frisian, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, Icelandic, and Faeroese belong to the family of languages called Germanic.
Contains papers on topics such as optimality theory and declarative phonology.
www.britannica.com /eb/article?tocId=75512   (3361 words)

  
 Zev bar-Lev
SDSU: Spanish (1988), Hebrew (1988), Arabic (1988); German (within regular, 1988, 1990); Russian (Summer, 1991); in Multi-Language courses: Spanish, French, Italian, German, Dutch, Norwegian, Yiddish, Greek, Gaelic, Russian, Serbian, Macedonian, Farsi, Hungarian, Hebrew, Arabic, Swahili, Japanese, Cantonese, Mandarin, Thai.
workshop (9 hours) in teaching Hebrew, Committee on Alernatives in Jewish education, by invitation, August 2002.
‘gishah qitsonit lehoraat ivrit’, NAPH Conference for the Teaching of Hebrew, Los Angeles, July 1997.
www-rohan.sdsu.edu /~zbarlev/newBibliogPage/Bibliog.html   (1473 words)

  
 Historical Linguistics
Areas of specialization Phonology and morphology of Yiddish; Yiddish dialectology; Yiddish historical linguistics.
Linguistically oriented courses taught: Yiddish 611, History of the Yiddish Language; Yiddish 612, Yiddish Linguistic Geography.
Linguistically oriented courses taught: Spanish 736, History of Spanish Language; Romance Linguistics 811, Intro.
www.ling.ohio-state.edu /fields/hist.php   (476 words)

  
 vol4.217
(Is there such a pastry in Polish or other Slavic language?) You can imagine that Yiddish phonology nativized it to _rogl_, reinterpretted this to be a diminutive to which the further imminutive may apply, and created _rogele_.
I am not an adherent of the theory that Yiddish came into existence as a crypto-language invented by secretive Jews only so the non-Jews wouldn't be able to understand their dealings.
Expressions which are used among groups to exclude outsiders can be found in any language, I don't think that the emergence of Yiddish can be sufficiently explained that way.
www.ibiblio.org /pub/academic/languages/yiddish/mendele/vol4.217   (933 words)

  
 Jewish Language Research Website: Researchers
Jerchower, Seth (United States; general linguistics, linguistic theory, syntax, phonology, sociolinguistics, dialectology, historical linguistics, corpus processing, character set development, Judeo-Italian, Judeo-Greek, Judeo-Romance languages, Judeo-X languages, Romance languages, Latin, Indo-European languages, Semitic languages, Genizah studies)
Kahan Newman, Zelda (United States; "Jewish" sound of Ashkenazic speech, Yiddish grammar, interface of Yiddish grammar and Hebrew grammar, Yiddish literature, Hebrew literature, interface of Yiddish literature and Hebrew literature, traditional Ashkenaz and women's literature, Ashkenazic culture, philosophy of language)
Zuckermann, Ghil`ad (United Kingdom; camouflage linguistics, language genetics, multisourcing, morphology, lexicology, polychronic contact linguistics, lexical engineering, socio-philology, theo-linguistics, historical linguistics, logology, constrained literature, applied linguistics, psychometrics, mnemotechnics)
www.jewish-languages.org /researchers.html   (933 words)

  
 Faculty
Her publications have studied the discourse functions of English wh- and it-clefts, topicalization and left-dislocation, gapping, and focus-presupposition constructions, and Yiddish es-sentences, wh-clauses, subject-prodrop, and coordination, and Yiddish and English resumptive pronoun relative clauses; given/new information; pragmatic borrowing; dialect shift; code-switching; and language and the law, inter alia.
Douglas Pulleyblank (Markedness in Phonology) did his undergraduate work at the University of Ibadan, Nigeria and his graduate work at MIT.
William A. Ladusaw (Introduction to Semantics) is Professor of Linguistics at the University of California, Santa Cruz.
lsa2003.lin.msu.edu /faculty1.html   (933 words)

  
 A SCHWA BIBLIOGRAPHY
Noske, R. A theory of syllabification and segmental alternation; With studies on the phonology of French, German, Tonkawa and Yawelmani.
Archangeli, D. Underspecification in Yawelmani phonology and morphology.
Katz, D. A grammar of the Yiddish language.
www.vanoostendorp.nl /fonologie/schwabib.htm   (1958 words)

  
 Ashkenazi Hebrew language - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Its phonology was influenced by languages with which it came into contact, such as Yiddish and various Slavic languages.
Although Modern Hebrew was based on Sephardi Hebrew, the language as spoken in Israel is essentially Sephardi Hebrew utilizing Mishnaic spelling, constrained to Ashkenazi Hebrew phonology, including the elimination of pharyngeal articulation and the conversion of /r/ from an alveolar flap to a voiced uvular fricative or trill.
The Ashkenazi Hebrew language is a descendant of Biblical Hebrew favored for liturgical use by Ashkenazi Jewish practice.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Ashkenazi_Hebrew_language   (275 words)

  
 Ashkenazi Hebrew language - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Its phonology was influenced by languages with which it came into contact, such as Yiddish and various Slavic languages.
Although Modern Hebrew was based on Sephardi Hebrew, the language as spoken in Israel is essentially Sephardi Hebrew utilizing Mishnaic spelling, constrained to Ashkenazi Hebrew phonology, including the elimination of pharyngeal articulation and the conversion of /r/ from an alveolar flap to a voiced uvular fricative or trill.
The Ashkenazi Hebrew language is a descendant of Biblical Hebrew favored for liturgical use by Ashkenazi Jewish practice.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Ashkenazi_Hebrew_language   (275 words)

  
 Articles - Ashkenazi Hebrew language
Its phonology was influenced by contact languages such as Yiddish and various Slavic languages.
Although Modern Hebrew was based on Sephardi Hebrew, the language as spoken in Israel is essentially Sephardi Hebrew utilizing Mishnaic spelling, constrained to Ashkenazi Hebrew phonology, including the elimination of pharyngeal articulation and the conversion of /r/ from an alveolar flap to a voiced uvular fricative or trill.
The Ashkenazi Hebrew language is a descendant of Biblical Hebrew favored for liturgical use by Ashkenazi Jewish practice.
www.ujug.com /articles/Ashkenazi_Hebrew_language   (275 words)

  
 Ashkenazi Hebrew language - Enpsychlopedia
Its phonology was influenced by contact languages such as Yiddish and various Slavic languages.
Although Modern Hebrew was based on Sephardi Hebrew, the language as spoken in Israel is essentially Sephardi Hebrew utilizing Mishnaic spelling, constrained to Ashkenazi Hebrew phonology, including the elimination of pharyngeal articulation and the conversion of /r/ from an alveolar flap to a voiced uvular fricative or trill.
The Ashkenazi Hebrew language is a descendant of Biblical Hebrew favored for liturgical use by Ashkenazi Jewish practice.
www.grohol.com /psypsych/Ashkenazic_Hebrew   (275 words)

  
 Language Change
language change - the structural evolution of a language over time; some languages die out (i.e., Manx, Tocharian) and other languages emerge as a consequence of cumulative changes in phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics; here are two sources of language change:
Third or fourth generation Jews know phrases and words in Yiddish, but cannot speak Yiddish.
language maintenance - The continued use by a speech community of its traditional language despite the presence of another, usually socially dominant language.
www.ac.wwu.edu /~sngynan/slx8.html   (275 words)

  
 contents.2
2 no. 85 October 29, 1992 1) Answer book for College Yiddish (Mikhl Herzog) 2) Bloyz and nor (Ellen Prince) 3) Computer Yiddish (Debra Halperin Biasca) 4) Introduction (Joe Frisch) 5) Khurbm (David Neal Miller) ---------------------------------------------------- Contents of Vol.
2 no. 112 December 6, 1992 1) Phonology (Moshe Taube) 2) Sheygets/ shkots (Moshe Taube) 3) Tchatchke or tsatske (debra Halperin Biasca) 4) Ts and s (Mikhl Herzog) 5) Ts as phonaestheme; tsatske/chachke; sneezes (Norman Zide) ---------------------------------------------------- Contents of Vol.
2 no. 31 July 15, 1992 1) Maurice Schwartz (Ellen Prince) 2) Menashe Skulnik (Bob Werman) 3) Introduction and queries (Sten Vikner) 4) Nokhamol borsht (Noyekh Miller) ---------------------------------------------------- Contents of Vol.
www.ibiblio.org /pub/academic/languages/yiddish/mendele/contents.2   (275 words)

  
 vol01.134
As for the daled becoming a tes (or rather, if the original Hebrew pronounciation hadn't been corrupted, a tuv -- phonologically the real english th-sound) -- or its converse -- it is a very well-known phenomenon in phonology: cf 'ten' in English vs 'dix' in French, whatever the original indo-european might have been.
Moreover, here in Alsace (the real birth-place of Yiddish!) as in many other German speaking provinces in Europe, one hears frequently "mispronounciation" of 'd' which becomes 't' (but _not_ vice-versa!).
shakti.trincoll.edu /~mendele/vol01/vol01.134   (275 words)

  
 Hebrew phonology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hebrew phonology must take into account that the Hebrew language has been used primarily for liturgical purposes for most of the past two millennia.
Currently, the only community of Hebrew-speakers which expresses this in speech are Yemenite Jews, whose Hebrew is much-influenced by Arabic phonetics (or rather not influenced by Yiddish and other European languages); however the emphasis led to several types of phonetic change that still exist.
The exact nature of the emphatic feature is a matter of debate; the most commonly suggested possibilities are pharyngealization (as in Arabic) and glottalization (as in Ethiopic).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Hebrew_phonology   (726 words)

  
 Jewish Language Research Website: Paul Wexler
Wexler, P. A Historical Phonology of the Belorussian Language.
Wexler, P. Yiddish - The Fifteenth Slavic Language.
Wexler, P. Purism and Language: A Study in Modern Belorussian and Ukrainian Nationalism (1840-1967).
www.jewish-languages.org /pwexler.html   (144 words)

  
 The Difference in Dialect (from language) --  Britannica Student Encyclopedia
The word comes from the Ancient Greek dialektos “discourse, language, dialect,” which is derived from dialegesthai “to discourse, talk.” A dialect may be distinguished from other dialects of the same language by features of any part of the linguistic structure—the phonology, morphology, or syntax.
Present and earlier forms of German, English, Dutch-Flemish, Afrikaans, Yiddish, Frisian, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, Icelandic, and Faeroese belong to the family of languages called Germanic.
Other Rhaetian dialects are Engadine, spoken in Switzerland in the Inn River valley; Ladin, spoken in the Alto Adige and Dolomites regions of northern Italy; and Friulian, spoken north of...
www.britannica.com /ebi/article-203622?ct=   (144 words)

  
 PaleoJudaica.com
Translated from Hebrew, Aramaic and Yiddish (sometimes for the first time), the stories are sorted into 11 chapters, accompanied by commentary, analysis and references to previous research (mostly by scholars writing in languages other than Hebrew).
This paper establishes for the first time the nature and distribution of Tiberian Hebrew (TH) pausal phonology.
A TENURE-TRACK JOB in Hebrew Bible, with attention to the Jewish interpretive tradition, is being advertised on Ioudaios-L by the University of Florida.
paleojudaica.blogspot.com /2005_09_01_paleojudaica_archive.html   (12559 words)

  
 Section 4.
The intention to eliminate the salient features of Ashkenazic Hebrew was not merely an attempt to dissociate the new Hebrew culture from Yiddish and Eastern European Jewish life.
The distinct functional roles of orthography and phonology in the knowledge of Hebrew were thus merged into one.
Traditionally, however, the study of Hebrew sound change has been described not in terms of changes in the rules of a grammar or the features of phonemic segments, but in terms of the different pronunciations assigned by different traditions to the orthographic symbols of written Hebrew.
www.people.cornell.edu /pages/dls38/thesis4.html   (12559 words)

  
 LINGUIST List 10.718: Languages in Contact
Volume 1 includes papers relating to the history of linguistics and phonology (both historical and synchronic), the second volume is devoted to historical morphology and syntax.
Naomi Seidman, A Marriage Made in Heaven : The Sexual Politics of Hebrew and Yiddish (Contraversions, 7).
This book is available from the Chelyabinsk Archaeological Institute, listed on the following Web site: http://www.indo-european.org/page3a.html.
ccat.sas.upenn.edu /~haroldfs/bibliogs/contact.htm   (12559 words)

  
 Section 4.
The distinct functional roles of orthography and phonology in the knowledge of Hebrew were thus merged into one.
The intention to eliminate the salient features of Ashkenazic Hebrew was not merely an attempt to dissociate the new Hebrew culture from Yiddish and Eastern European Jewish life.
Traditionally, however, the study of Hebrew sound change has been described not in terms of changes in the rules of a grammar or the features of phonemic segments, but in terms of the different pronunciations assigned by different traditions to the orthographic symbols of written Hebrew.
www.people.cornell.edu /pages/dls38/thesis4.html   (12559 words)

  
 Bibliographic Database
The Juncture of Dialect and Rhyme in Yiddish Poetry
A Note on the Phonology of Slant Rhyme
Language, Poetry, and the Translation of Poetry, or A Scientific Approach to Poetry Translation
content.csa.com /biblio/LLB000048.html   (12559 words)

  
 Jewish Language Research Website: Researchers
Jerchower, Seth (United States; general linguistics, linguistic theory, syntax, phonology, sociolinguistics, dialectology, historical linguistics, corpus processing, character set development, Judeo-Italian, Judeo-Greek, Judeo-Romance languages, Judeo-X languages, Romance languages, Latin, Indo-European languages, Semitic languages, Genizah studies)
Benor, Sarah Bunin (United States; sociolinguistics, American Jewish English, Yiddish, Ladino / Judezmo / Judeo-Spanish, Jewish languages / comparative Jewish linguistics, language contact)
Zuckermann, Ghil`ad (United Kingdom; camouflage linguistics, language genetics, multisourcing, morphology, lexicology, polychronic contact linguistics, lexical engineering, socio-philology, theo-linguistics, historical linguistics, logology, constrained literature, applied linguistics, psychometrics, mnemotechnics)
www.jewish-languages.org /researchers.html   (12559 words)

  
 Spelling reform - free-definition
While English spelling was relatively systematic during the Middle English period, the shift to modern English involved undergoing a Great Vowel Shift and many other changes in phonology.
This criticism is corroborated by the experience of some peoples of the former Soviet Union whose language was switched from the Latin alphabet to the Cyrillic alphabet, notably Moldovans and (Yiddish-speaking) Jews.
Proposed spelling reforms range from modest attempts to eliminate particular irregularities (such as Cut Spelling) to attempts to introduce a full phonemic orthography, like the Shavian alphabet or the Latinization of Turkish.
www.free-definition.com /Spelling-reform.html   (12559 words)

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