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Topic: Yunnan Pine


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In the News (Sat 25 May 13)

  
  Pine - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pines are coniferous trees of the genus Pinus, in the family Pinaceae.
Pines are mostly monoecious, having the male and female cones on the same tree, though a few species are sub-dioecious with individuals predominantly, but not wholly, single-sex.
The bark of a pine in Tecpan, Guatemala.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Pine   (1373 words)

  
 Pine - Biocrawler   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
In others, the fire climax pines, the seeds are stored in closed cones for many years until a forest fire kills the parent tree; the stored seeds are then released in huge numbers to re-populate the burnt ground.
Pine needles are sometimes eaten by some Lepidoptera species including Pine Processionary, Bordered White (also known as Pine Looper), Pine Beauty and Scalloped Hazel, and also the Symphytan species Pine Sawfly.
The Old Norse name is still used for pines in some modern north European languages: in Danish, fyr, in Nowegian, furu, and Föhre in parts of Germany, but in modern English, "fir" is now restricted to Abies and Pseudotsuga.
www.biocrawler.com /encyclopedia/Pine   (1363 words)

  
 Terrestrial Ecoregions -- Yunnan Plateau subtropical evergreen forests (PA0102)
Yunnan, the land "south of the clouds," represents China’s transition to the monsoon-dominated tropics of Indochina.
Yunnan Plateau vegetation is floristically similar to the lower temperate forests of the Eastern Himalaya, although species richness here tends to be greater than in the eastern Himalaya.
CVMCC (1979) Vegetation Map of China include: Yunnan pine (9); warm-temperate evergreen or deciduous shrubs (32b and 33); evergreen and deciduous mixed forests (19 and 21b); cultivated areas or plantation (73c, 72b, and 74a).
www.worldwildlife.org /wildworld/profiles/terrestrial/pa/pa0102_full.html   (1310 words)

  
 Bibliography: Biodiversity Issues and Status -- Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Development in Southwest China
These shortcomings, identified during a study of wildlife trade in the region in 1997, may have been exacerbated by the changes the authors found had occurred in market demand, methods of transportation and transactions, and in the function of open markets since previous surveys were undertaken in the region three years earlier.
The potential natural vegetation of Yunnan is described in thirteen major categories based on geographical region and climate (tropical, monsoon, subtropical, montane), seasonality (evergreen, deciduous), stature of dominants (trees, shrubs, herbs, savanna) and leaf form (broadleaved; 'conifer').
Yunnan province is in southwest China, bordering Burma, Vietnam, and Laos.
swc.cals.wisc.edu /bibliography/bib_biodiversity.en.html   (2996 words)

  
 Qiaojia Pine - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Qiaojia Pine (Pinus squamata; zh: 巧家五针松) is a pine native to a single locality consisting of about 20 trees in northeast Yunnan, China, at about 2200 m elevation.
Its habitat is open secondary woodland, scrub, and grassland mixed with Yunnan Pine.
Qiaojia Pine has a conic crown with flaky pale gray-green bark becoming dark brown with age, similar to the closely related Lacebark Pine.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Pinus_squamata   (249 words)

  
 [No title]
This pine is remarkable in its appearance in the forests on account of the long outward and downward sweep of the branches, the first of which often arise at loo ft. above the ground.
The pine forests, which cover large tracts of sandy soil in the Lake States, are composed of varying mixtures of P. Strobus, P. resinosa, and P. Banksiana.1 On poor dry sand the two latter species outgrow and supplant the former, while on moist deep sand P. Strobus is the more vigorous.
The white pine grows naturally on all kinds of soil, and varies very much in its habit according to the soil and surroundings, but flourishes best in a deep, moist sandy loam, and in land which, being covered with a thick growth of moss, never dries in summer.
fax.libs.uga.edu /text/5tgbitxt.txt   (11779 words)

  
 Ethnic Groups - china.org.cn
Yunnan Province has more than three million Yis, most of whom are concentrated in an area hemmed in by the Jinsha and Yuanjiang rivers, and the Ailao and Wuliang mountains.
Though the system of appointing hereditary headmen in northeastern Yunnan and northwestern Guizhou was abolished in the Qing Dynasty, some local tyrants, until liberation in 1949, used political power and influence in their hands to bully and exploit peasants as slave owners did, treating poor peasants as serfs.
Yunnan baiyao (a white medicinal powder with special efficacy for treating haemorrhage, wounds, bruises, etc.) is said to have been prepared according to a folk prescription handed down for generations by Yi people in Yunnan.
www.china.org.cn /e-groups/shaoshu/shao-2-yi.htm   (5883 words)

  
 15. The Pine Quiz: The Answers
Pinus contorta contorta (shore pine) and Pinus contorta bolanderi (Mendicino shore pine) are near sea level and Pinus contorta latifolia (Rocky Mountain lodgepole pine) and Pinus contorta murrayana (Sierra lodgepole pine) occupy the upper elevations.
Pinus merkusii, the Merkus pine, extends 1 or 2 degrees south of the equator on the island of Sumatra in Indonesia.
The current national champion sugar pine, near Dorrington, CA., is 232 feet tall and is the world's largest pine tree based on a total points score of 681 (height in feet plus breast height (4½') circumference in inches plus average crown spread in feet).
www.lovett-pinetum.org /16the.htm   (962 words)

  
 Pine Pinus plant and seed varieties from rich farm garden
Cluster Pine (Maritime Pine) Pinus pinaster or Pinus maritima - Tall evergreen with a strong central trunk and and open crown of upswept branches.
Loblolly Pine - Pinus taeda - 3 needled pine with 9in.
Yunnan Pine - Pinus yunnanensis - Native Chinese pine with 10in.
www.richfarmgarden.com /pine.html   (1125 words)

  
 The Nature Conservancy in China - Yunnan Province
Yunnan Province, in southern China, borders Vietnam, Laos and Myanmar (Burma).
The Conservancy's project area in northwest Yunnan is one of the most vital centers of plant diversity in the northern temperate hemisphere.
Unsustainable fuel-wood collection, expanding agriculture and over-harvesting of plants and animals continue to threaten the survival of the region's wildlife and ecosystems.
www.nature.org /wherewework/asiapacific/china/work/art5098.html   (498 words)

  
 Asia Times Online :: China News, China Business News, Taiwan and Hong Kong News and Business.
On June 16, the vice secretary of the Yunnan communist party, the second-highest ranking official in the provincial administrative hierarchy, held an unscheduled meeting in Lancang town, in the heart of the APP project area.
Whereas the Yunnan government is seeking large tax revenues through investments by multinational corporations, some grassroots-level officials argue that there are other sources of income on which the province could rely for its development.
Chen Yongsong of the Yunnan Eco Network Institution says part of the problem is a lack of access to information and lack of access to the legal system by local residents.
www.atimes.com /atimes/China/GH09Ad02.html   (1978 words)

  
 Biology of Pissodes yunnanensis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), a pest of Yunnan pine in southwestern China   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
Abstract: Pissodes yunnanensis Langor et Zhang, a pest of Yunnan pine, Pinus yunnanensis Franchet, in southwestern China, occurs at elevations of 2200–2800 m.
These weevils infest Yunnan pine trees less than 20 years old but prefer trees 8–10 years old.
In southwestern Yunnan Province, adults of this univoltine weevil emerge from infested stems from mid-April to mid-July.
pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca /ent/n04-019.html   (536 words)

  
 Community-based fire management
Vegetation is subtropical green broadleaf trees and the Yunnan pine belt.
The main tree species are Yunnan pine (Pinus yunnanensis), Chinese fir (Keteleeria evekynina) and sawtooth oak (Quercus acutissima).
Pine and fir trees are straight and evenly spaced because of intermediate thinning and lack of fire.
www.fao.org /docrep/006/ad352t/AD352T03a.htm   (5095 words)

  
 Species info - HTML
Conversely, much of northern Thailand, and the multitude of mountains in Shan state, Myanmar, and Yunnan, China, are either remote or inaccessible and have therefore been very patchily visited by naturalists in recent years, a fact which may well have over-emphasised the rarity of the species.
Livesey (1933) likewise found it locally "not uncommon" and it was apparently "not uncommon in the pine forests of Nattaung" (on the borders of Kayin and Kayah states; previously in Karenni) (Smith et al.
Areas of remaining pine forest are also being steadily degraded by the removal of larger trees for use as fuelwood and kindling (P. Round in litt.
www.rdb.or.id /view_html.php?id=198&op=sittmagn   (2416 words)

  
 UNEP-WCMC Protected Areas Programme - Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
The drier plateau of the Hongshan in the east is dominated by Yunnan pine and alpine meadows, and the rain-shadowed Yangtse valley by sparse dryland scrub.
It is concerned with developing scenic zones for tourism, building the necessary infrastructure during the first five years (2001-2006), then expanding and improving it in phases: first overall planning for the area, then action plans for the scenic zones in general, then in detail, and then of scenic sites.
The Yunnan Great Rivers Project initiated by the US based Nature Conservancy (TNC), working in conjunction with the provincial government, aims to integrate conservation and sustainable development in the area as a pilot scheme for the country.
sea.unep-wcmc.org /sites/wh/Three_Parallel.html   (4562 words)

  
 Untitled Document
The pine was officially designated as the State Tree by the General Assembly of 1963.
During the Colonial and early Statehood periods, the pine was a vital part of the economy of North Carolina.
When the bill passed our state legislator they did not specify which pine would be our state tree and did not include a scientific name for our state trree.
www2.ncsu.edu /unity/lockers/project/treesofstrength/statetre.htm   (178 words)

  
 Exploring Chinese History :: Chapter 9, Section 1- Minorities   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
There are China fir and pine, camphor and nanmu trees in the dense forests, which are the habitat of such animals as red deer, muntjacs, wild oxen, bears, peacocks and parrots.
Dense virgin forests of pines and firs cover the mountain slopes and are the habitat of tigers, leopards, bears, deer, giant hawks and pheasants.
The 29,700 Pumis are concentrated in the Yunnan Province counties of Lanping, Lijiang, Weixi and Yongsheng, as well as in the Yi Autonomous County of Ninglang.
www.ibiblio.org /chinesehistory/contents/c09s01.html   (16966 words)

  
 Ethnic Groups - china.org.cn   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
The bend of the Jinsha River is heavily forested, and Yulong Mountain is known at home and abroad as a "flora storehouse." The extensive dense forests contain Chinese fir, Korean pine, Yunnan pine and other valuable trees, as well as many varieties of herbs including fritillary bulbs, Chinese caterpillar fungus and musk.
Throughout the Ming Dynasty, the hereditary chieftains from the Mu family kept taxes and tribute flowing to the Ming court in the form of silver and grain.
In northern Weixi and part of Ninglang counties in Yunnan Province and Yanyuan County in Sichuan Province, the main form of economy was manorial.
www.china.org.cn /e-groups/shaoshu/shao-2-naxi.htm   (1728 words)

  
 Pine: Botany
Ancient Bristlecone Pine - talks about their discovery by Dr. Edmund Schulman, range of distribution, and their unique strategies for survival.
Ponderosa pine; Western yellow pine (Pinus ponderosa) - Text and Image.
Yunnan pine; Chinese pine (Pinus yunnanensis) - Text and Image.
www.infochembio.ethz.ch /links/en/botanik_baeume_kiefer.html   (1378 words)

  
 Independent Travel in Yunnan, China (中国云南省独自旅行)
Yunnan is the most ethnically varied province in China.
Mainly this refers to a particular street to the near Yunnan University, which is primarily frequented by foreign students who are studying long-term in Kunming.
Because of the rich reserves of copper in Yunnan, the ancient Dian Kingdom was famous for its "bronze civilization." Isotopic examinations of the bronze ware discovered in Shizhai Hill prove that the raw material for the ancient articles unearthed came from within Yunnan.
pratyeka.org /yunnan   (12290 words)

  
 14 Days Trails of Yunnan
Hereunder blue Tibetan sky are snow-capped peaks, virgin forests of immense spruce and pine, meadows ablaze with fragrant wild flowers, pristine lakes.
En route, stop at a typical Dai village and market, the Dai people is one of Yunnan’s major minority groups.
Around the lake are green hills with tall pine trees reflected in the water.
www.visit-mekong.com /tours/yunnan/pk-14Dtrails-yunnan.html   (1116 words)

  
 Articles - Pinus classification   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
There are three main subgenera of Pinus, the subgenus Strobus (White pines or soft pines), the subgenus Ducampopinus (Pinyon, Bristlecone and Lacebark pines), and the subgenus Pinus (Typical pines, or yellow or hard pines).
In general, cone and cone scale and seed morphology and leaf fascicle and sheath morphology are emphasized and this seems to result in a classification that has subsections of pines that are understandable and usually readily recognized by their general appearance.
Diploxylon pines tend to have harder timber and more amounts of resin than the haploxylon pines.
www.foreverc.com /articles/Pinus_classification   (263 words)

  
 Zixi mountain - Sightseeing in Chuxiong, Yunnan, China - Yunnan Tourism Information Center   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
With the green pine forest stretch to horizon, and red azalea decorated in it, limpid streamlets running through the mountain, the park is a picturesque resort making tourists linger about.
It is a nature-protected zone here consisting semi-humid evergreen broadleaf forest and Yunnan Pine forest mainly.
The history of the cultivation, the variety of the species and the enrichment of the color of the camellia here are the second to none in Yunnan.
www.yunnantourism.com /chuxiong/sightseeing/ziximountain.htm   (209 words)

  
 Terrestrial Ecoregions -- Guizhou Plateau broadleaf and mixed forests (PA0101)
The Guizhou Plateau, 1000 to 1400 m in elevation, is characterized by karst limestone arranged in blocked hills and intermontane basins.
It lies to the east of the higher Yunnan Plateau and to the south of the Changjiang (Yangtze) River.
Warm conifer forests occur in the eastern and northern regions of the Guizhou Plateau ecoregion.
www.worldwildlife.org /wildworld/profiles/terrestrial/pa/pa0101_full.html   (914 words)

  
 AVIFAUNA - Picchio Verde. . . l'altro web site
From s Scandinavia e across c Russia and c,s Siberia from Altai e to Anadyrland, Kamchatka and Sakhalin, s to nw China, n Mongolia, Manchuria, Korea, Japan, Taiwan and Kuril Is.
Sc,e China from Kansu e to Hopeh and Manchuria and s to e Szechwan, s Yunnan and Fukien.
Himalayas above 2700 m of sw China in w Szechwan and w,n Yunnan.
digilander.libero.it /avifauna/classificazione/passeriformes14.htm   (4938 words)

  
 Geography of China (Topography, Rivers, Climate)
Major tree species found here include conifers, such as Korea pine, larch and Olga Bay larch, and the broadleaves such as white birch, oak, willow, elm and Northeast China ash.
Major tree species of the southwest include the dragon spruce, fir and Yunnan pine, as well as precious teak trees, red sandalwood, camphor trees, manmu and padauk.
Often called a "kingdom of plants," Xishuangbanna is southern Yunnan Province is a rarity in that it is a tropical broadleaf forest playing host to more than 5,000 plant species.
www.asianinfo.org /asianinfo/china/geography.htm   (1489 words)

  
 China Mist Teas   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
Our rich and full-bodied blend of Keemun, Assam and Yunnan teas is a great addition to any day.
Crafted with spicy, rich estate teas our House Yunnan’s general character is bright and medium bodied with a lively mouth feel.
Sweet and exotic pine smoked Yunnan garden tea steeps a truly remarkable and smoky cup.
www.chinamist.com /ourlines.asp?id=104   (1152 words)

  
 Exploring Chinese History :: Chapter 9, Section 1- Minorities (text only)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-31)
The Tibetan areas in northwest and southwest China, except Tibet, were placed under the administration of Qinghai, Gansu, Sichuan, Xikang and Yunnan provinces respectively.
After the Chinese Communist Party was founded in 1921, its central committee clearly stated in its Agrarian Revolution Program that the feudal privileges of Tibetan princes and Lamas would be abolished.
Timber includes pine, China fir, cypress and the nanmu tree.
www.ibiblio.org /chinesehistory/contents/c09s01to.html   (19263 words)

  
 Angelina Nursery
5.Pinus attenuata (Knobcone Pine) trans-California, southwest Oregon 6
1.Pinus glabra (Spruce Pine) southeastern U.S. 3.Pinus brutia eldarica (Afghan Pine) Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan 7
15.Pinus yunnanensis (Yunnan Pine) southcentral China (Yunnan province) 8
www.lovett-pinetum.org /angelinanursery.htm   (1862 words)

  
 Geographical Association - Journals
Physical Geography and Geology: Imprints on a Landscape, Yunnan, China
Diverse Botanical Communities in the Yunnan and the Yangtze River Shelter Forest System
Cultural Diversity and Tourism Development in Yunnan Province, China
www.geography.org.uk /Journals/Journals.asp?issueID=14   (134 words)

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