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Topic: Zenati languages


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  Berber languages   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Etymologically, it means "language of the free" or "of the noblemen." Traditionally, the term "tamazight" (in various forms: "thamazighth", "tamasheq", "tamajeq", "tamahaq") was used by many Berber groups to refer to the language they spoke, including the Middle Atlas, the Rif, Sened in Tunisia, and the Tuareg.
Tamazight (the Berber language/s) is a member of the Afro-Asiatic language family (formerly called Hamito-Semitic.) Traditional genealogists often considered the Berbers as Arabs that immigrated from Yemen; for this reason, some considered Tamazight to derive from Arabic.
The Berber languages have two cases of the noun, organized ergatively: one is unmarked, while the other serves for the subject of a transitive verb and the object of a preposition.
www.sciencedaily.com /encyclopedia/berber_languages   (1854 words)

  
 Berber languages   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Etymologically it "language of the free" or "of the Traditionally the term "tamazight" (in various forms: "tamasheq" "tamajeq" "tamahaq") was used by many groups to refer to the language they including the Middle Atlas the Rif Sened Tunisia and the Tuareg.
The Berber languages have two cases of the noun organized ergatively: one is unmarked while other serves for the subject of a verb and the object of a preposition.
Subclassification of the Berber languages is made by their mutual closeness; Maarten Kossmann (1999) it as two dialect continua Northern Berber and Tuareg and a few peripheral languages spoken isolated pockets largely surrounded by Arabic that fall outside these continua namely Zenaga and the Libyan and Egyptian varieties.
www.freeglossary.com /Berber_languages   (1658 words)

  
 Northern Berber languages
The Northern Berber languages are a dialect continuum across the Maghreb that form a sub-family within the Berber languages.
The eastern boundaries of the group seem to be controversial; some sources include the Nafusi language and the Ghadames language, while others do not.
There is no authoritative answer to the question of which of these to describe as a "language" versus a "dialect"; some academics have seen not only Northern Berber but all the Berber languages as dialects of a single language, while others come up with much higher counts.
encyclopedia.codeboy.net /wikipedia/n/no/northern_berber_languages.html   (144 words)

  
 Berber languages - Gurupedia
The Berber languages (or Tamazight) are a group of closely related languages mainly spoken in Morocco and Algeria.
Among the Berber languages are Tarifit or Riffi (northern Morocco), Kabyle (Algeria) and
Subclassification of the Berber languages is made difficult by their mutual closeness; Maarten Kossmann (1999) describes it as two dialect continua, Northern Berber and Tuareg, and a few peripheral languages, spoken in isolated pockets largely surrounded by Arabic, that fall outside these continua, namely Zenaga and the Libyan and Egyptian varieties.
www.gurupedia.com /b/be/berber_language.htm   (668 words)

  
 Shop Fresh : Article 'Tachelhit language'   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Tachelhit is an Afro-Asiatic language of the Berber subgroup; it is spoken in Morocco and Algeria.
Despite the growth of Punic, Latin, and later Arabic, it remained the main language of Algeria until the invasion of the Banu Hilal in the 11th century.
Romance languages French is a part of the standard school curriculum, and is widely understood; estimates indicate that 20% of the population can read and write it[1] (http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=FRN).
www.shop-fresh.net /DisplayArticle600864.html   (478 words)

  
 Middle East Open Encyclopedia: Berber languages   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Among the Berber languages are Tarifit or Riffi (northern Morocco), Kabyle (Algeria) and Tashelhiyt (central Morocco).
Nonetheless, it is used in Western languages by many Berber writers, such as the Kabyle Professor Salem Chaker of INALCO in Paris, Werner Vycichl, and Maarten Kossmann and Harry Stroomer of Leiden University.
The Berber languages have two cases of the noun, organized ergatively: one is unmarked, while the other serves for the subject of a transitive verb and the object of a preposition, among other contexts.
www.baghdadmuseum.org /ref/index.php?title=Berber_languages   (2194 words)

  
 Zenata - Open Encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
They were a major political force in the area in the Middle Ages; the Zayyanids of Tlemcen were of Zenati origin, and they were an important force in the Rustamid dynasty.
Their varieties of Berber, collectively termed Zenati, are spread over a wide area; for this reason, several languages are termed "Zenati" or in some cases are spoken by people who call themselves Zenata.
The Zenata are also recalled in several placenames across the Maghreb, notably Oued Zenati in Algeria.
open-encyclopedia.com /Zenata   (181 words)

  
 A User's Guide to Algeria's Languages   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
The language situation in Algeria is fairly complex, particularly because of its social and political manifestations.
This language is used in the courts, in most of the media, in the schools and part of the universities, in the mosques, and for probably the majority of publications.
The language has strong favorable associations with patriotism and religion among most speakers, and is considered to be the ideal form of Arabic; however, a few disparage it for its distance from most people's daily speech.
www.geocities.com /lameens/alg-lang.html   (1023 words)

  
 Berber languages   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Afro-Asiatic - Berber ---- The Berber languages (or Tamazight) are a group of closely related languages mainly spoken in Morocco and Algeria.
However, other terms were used by other groups; for instance, many parts of western Algeria called their language "taznatit" or Zenati, while the Kabyles called theirs "thaqvaylith", the inhabitants of Siwa "tasiwit", and the Zenaga "Tuddhungiya"http://www.rosettaproject.org/live/search/showpages?ethnocode=ZEN&doctype=detail&version=0&scale=six.
Its population in 1907 was 3884 (according to the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica); the claimed lack of increase seems surprising.
berber-languages.ask.dyndns.dk   (2015 words)

  
 Siwi language : Sioua   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Afro-Asiatic - Berber - Eastern - SiwiSiwi (Oasis Berber, Sioua, Siwa, Zenati) is one of the Eastern Berber languages.
It is spoken in parts of Egypt near the Siwa Oasis and some villages in the desert by about 5,000 people.
The language's relation to other Berber languages isn't very close.
www.explainthat.info /si/sioua.html   (381 words)

  
 iqexpand.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Nonetheless, it is used in Western languages by many Berber writers, such as the Kabyle Professor Salem Chaker of INALCO (http://www.inalco.fr/) in Paris.
Among the Berber languages are Tarifit or Riffi (northern Morocco),...
Categories: Languages of Morocco, Languages of Algeria, Berber languages, Maghreb] (A large family of related languages spoken both in Asia and Africa) Afro-Asiatic - Berber The (A member of a...
berber_languages.iqexpand.com   (2139 words)

  
 Tarifit_language LANGUAGE SCHOOL EXPLORER
Tarifit is a Northern Berber language of the Zenati subgroup, spoken mainly in the Moroccan Rif by about 2 million people.
Tarifit is a Berber language, belonging to the Zenati subgroup of Northern Berber, and possibly the Rif subgroup of Zenati.
This change, characteristic of Zenati Berber varieties, further distances Tarifit from neighbouring dialects such as Atlas-Tamazight and Tashelhiyt.
www.school-explorer.com /info/Tarifit_language   (324 words)

  
 Language families, groups, subgroups of languages.
Languages spoken in Nigeria, Cameroon and Chad: Biu-Mandara, Masa, Hausa, Bole, Tangale, Angas, Yivom, Fyer, Ron, Bade, Duwai, Boghom, Guruntum, Zaar
Languages of the Andaman Islands in the gulf of Bengala
Language spoken in the Hunza valley, in Pakistan.
www.planetservices.it /english/language-family-groups.htm   (715 words)

  
 WAAC: Demographics of Morocco   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
While a very small percentage of people still retain the Amazigh identity and language, this minority is completely ignored as non-existent.
Eight languages are listed in the Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 14th Edition (June 2001), two of which are extinct, and one a surviving Tamazight language:
It is also found in Libya and in Algeria (referred to as "Chaoui" in the latter country), and is similar to Tarifit, found in Algeria and Morocco.
www.waac.info /library/Demography/tunisia/languages.html   (385 words)

  
 Science - Social Sciences - Linguistics - Languages - Natural - Newsletter - News - Reviews - Education - Ratings   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Estimates for the world's top 20 languages (given in millions) on the basis of the number of mother-tongue (first-language) speakers and population estimates for those countries where the language has official status.
Language Mari language family tree (1) Veps language table (2) Danish language family tree (3) Danish language distribution in Europe (4) Romance languages family tree (5) Romance languages map (6) language areas of the Italic and neighboring languages, 250 BC (7)...
Language and linguistics resources for Asian languages including Japanese hiragana with vocabulary, a Korean linguistics glossary, Mandarin Chinese and Old English with romanization and transliteration.
banner-net.com /Science/Social_Sciences/Linguistics/Languages/Natural   (1627 words)

  
 Northern Berber languages - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
language of Touat and Gourara (called "Taznatit" by the Ethnologue, but that name is in fact used for most of the Zenati languages)
Zuara language (controversially classified by the Ethnologue as part of Nafusi, along with the previous)
Kabyle language (including the Beni Salah of Blida)
www.arikah.com /encyclopedia/Northern_Berber_languages   (243 words)

  
 Zenati languages - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Zenati languages - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
This page was last modified 02:31, 5 May 2005.
This encyclopedia, history, geography and biography article about Zenati languages contains research on
www.arikah.com /encyclopedia/Zenati_languages   (82 words)

  
 Zenati Languages Encyclopedia Article, Definition, History, Biography   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Looking For zenati languages - Find zenati languages and more at Lycos Search.
Find zenati languages - Your relevant result is a click away!
Look for zenati languages - Find zenati languages at one of the best sites the Internet has to offer!
www.karr.net /encyclopedia/Zenati_languages   (138 words)

  
 Ethnologue: Algeria
The number of languages listed for Algeria is 17.
Status as a language or dialect is not defined.
Strong language vitality and low intelligibility with other Tamazight speech forms, including Tumzabt and Tagargrent.
www.christusrex.org /www3/ethno/Alge.html   (608 words)

  
 Ethnologue report for Morocco
The number of languages listed for Morocco is 11.
Of those, 9 are living languages and 2 are extinct.
Dialects: Algerian Sign Language has influenced the strong deaf community of 60 to 70 men in the city of Oujda in the north.
www.ethnologue.com /show_country.asp?name=Morocco   (299 words)

  
 East Zenati languages - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The East Zenati languages, according to the Ethnologue, is a subgroup of the Zenati languages which includes 3 languages and dialects spoken in Tunisia and Libya.
Others regard these three as Eastern Berber languages.
This page was last modified 09:56, 19 October 2004.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/East_Zenati_languages   (68 words)

  
 Ethnologue: Tunisia
S'hiri 1994 Tunisia: Language situation, in R.E. Asher ed., The encyclopedia of language and linguistics.
The Tunis dialect is used in media and in language textbooks for foreigners.
There are loans from French Sign Language and Italian Sign Language, but it is distinct.
www.christusrex.org /www3/ethno/Tuni.html   (369 words)

  
 New Page 1
Theme: "Linguistics and Data: Types of data and language comparison." Contact: Afifa Zenati, ENS Lettres and Sciences Humaines 15, parvis René-Descartes, BP 7000, 69342 Lyon cedex – France; phone: 33 4 37 37 60 86; fax: 33 4 37 37 60 28; e-mail: Afifa.Zenati@ens-lsh.fr; WWW: http://www.ens-lsh.fr/sle2003/eng/indexen.htm.
Papers on both interdisciplinary and specific topics (e.g., typology, methodology, reconstruction, the relation of Indo-European to other language groups, the interpretation of material culture, etc.) were invited.
This conference will have a general section on the history of linguistics and a special section on "Historical and cultural dimensions of technical texts and languages for special purposes," for which papers from classical philologists are particularly welcome.
www.indo-european.org /page2d.html   (1205 words)

  
 Chaouia language resources
AllRefer - Algeria - Languages: Arabic and Berber
Berber is primarily a spoken language, although an ancient Berber script called...
Chaouia is the Zenati languages, Zenati Berber languages, Berber
mongabay.com /indigenous_ethnicities/languages/languages/Chaouia.html   (551 words)

  
 Siwa: UNESCO-CI
Seriously endangered language: the youngest speakers have reached or passed middle age
Siwa is the language of an ethnic group Siwa living in the oasis of Siwa in Egypt.
They form the westernmost living group of speakers of a Berber language.
portal.unesco.org /ci/ev.php?URL_ID=9747&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201   (96 words)

  
 East Zenati languages - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
East Zenati languages - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
This page was last modified 09:56, 19 Oct 2004.
This encyclopedia, history, geography and biography article about East Zenati languages contains research on
www.arikah.net /encyclopedia/East_Zenati_languages   (82 words)

  
 North African Language Links   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
For the other major first language, Tamazight (Berber), there is a fair amount on the Net.
Unfortunately, most of it is complaining about the suppression of the language, which isn't very helpful to people who actually want to learn it.
I suspect the southern Zenati dialects (Mzabi, Ouargli, etc.) are mutually comprehensible with the northern Tamazight dialects (especially Chaouia) anyway, but in any case I haven't found any website about them to link to.
www.geocities.com /lameens/darja/links.html   (768 words)

  
 Riff languages - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Riff languages - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
This page was last modified 02:18, 5 May 2005.
This encyclopedia, history, geography and biography article about Riff languages contains research on
www.arikah.net /encyclopedia/List_of_Riff_languages   (46 words)

  
 CNN.com - World - Far-reaching changes approved for Libyan government - March 2, 2000
Zenati Mohamed Zenati, the Congress Speaker, said the previous government had been scrapped because it was unable to implement policies approved by the popular congresses.
Zenati said the administration was lax and that cabinet ministers failed to control the situation.
At each annual session several weaknesses were pointed out, he said before the Congress approved the restructuring by a show of hands.
archives.cnn.com /2000/WORLD/africa/03/02/libya.government   (700 words)

  
 Northern Berber languages - TheBestLinks.com - Algeria, Arabic language, Dialect, Tunisia, ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Northern Berber languages - TheBestLinks.com - Algeria, Arabic language, Dialect, Tunisia,...
Northern Berber languages, Algeria, Arabic language, Berber languages, Dialect...
You can add this article to your own "watchlist" and receive e-mail notification about all changes in this page.
www.thebestlinks.com /Northern_Berber_languages.html   (261 words)

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