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| | Bleeding Kansas |
 | | In an era that would come to be known as "Bleeding Kansas," the territory would become a battleground over the slavery question. |
 | | Rumors had spread through the South that 20,000 Northerners were descending on Kansas, and in November 1854, thousands of armed Southerners, mostly from Missouri, poured over the line to vote for a proslavery congressional delegate. |
 | | The abolitionist senator Charles Sumner delivered a fiery speech called "The Crime Against Kansas," in which he accused proslavery senators, particularly Atchison and Andrew Butler of South Carolina, of [cavorting with the] "harlot, Slavery." In retaliation, Butler's nephew, Congressman Preston Brooks, attacked Sumner at his Senate desk and beat him senseless with a cane. |
| www.pbs.org /wgbh/aia/part4/4p2952.html (1284 words) |
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